Prausnitz–Küstnern.

Brit.

/ˌpraʊznɪtsˈkʊstnə/, U.S.

/ˈpraʊznɪtsˈkəs(t)nər/

Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper name Prausnitz, Küstner.

Etymology: < the names of Carl Willy Prausnitz (1876–1963) and Heinz Küstner (1897–1963), German bacteriologists, who described the reaction involved ( Centralbl. f. Bakteriol., Parasitenkunde u. Infektionskrankheiten: erste Abt. (1921) 86 160).

Immunology. Now chiefly historical.

Used attributively with reference to a test for immediate-type hypersensitivity involving the injection of serum from an allergic subject into the skin of another individual, followed after 1–2 days by injection of the allergen, which produces a weal if sensitizing antibody (IgE) is present.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > specific test

pneobiomantia1846

blood test1851

drug test1863

Romberg test1872

Rinne1881

Romberg's sign1884

tuberculin test1892

guaiac test1894

agglutination1896

percolation test1899

Pirquet test1908

skin test1908

Wassermann1909

Romberg1915

Pandy('s) test1916

glucose tolerance test1917

Kolmer1921

patch test1922

skin testing1923

provocation1924

Kolmer–Wassermann1925

Queckenstedt1928

Kline1929

Prausnitz–Küstner1929

cross-match1930

Mantoux test1931

paraffin test1935

Paul–Bunnell test1935

stress test1937

Burpee test1939

lepromin test1939

patch testing1941

pinprick1941

breath test1945

provocation test1948

protamine titration1949

Coombs test1950

smear test1950

Schilling test1955

tanned-(red-)cell1956

amniocentesis1958

Pap smear1963

Pap test1963

drugs test1967

Schultz–Charlton1974

amnio1984

cross-matching-

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > reactions to tests

red reflex1864

jaw-jerk1886

pseudoreaction1897

Weil–Felix reaction1919

Schultz–Charlton1922

Kolmer–Wassermann1925

Prausnitz–Küstner1929

1929 Arch. Dermatol. & Syphilol. 19 193 All those forms of idiosyncrasy in which a clear and certain Prausnitz–Küstner reaction is obtained..belong to one special group.

1937 R. W. Fairbrother Text-bk. Med. Bacteriol. x. 130 The production of passive hypersensitiveness can be readily demonstrated by means of the Prausnitz–Küstner test.

1988 A. M. Silverstein Hist. Immunol. ix. 227 The Prausnitz–Küstner transferability of allergy.

2003 Vet. Immunol. & Immunpathol. 96 149 The resultant IgE, evaluated for purity by immunoelectrophoresis (IEP) and reactivity by Prausnitz–Küstner (PK) testing, was used to develop polyclonal rabbit anti-feline IgE antisera.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	prausnitz–küstner
释义	Prausnitz–Küstnern. Brit. /ˌpraʊznɪtsˈkʊstnə/, U.S. /ˈpraʊznɪtsˈkəs(t)nər/ Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper name Prausnitz, Küstner. Etymology: < the names of Carl Willy Prausnitz (1876–1963) and Heinz Küstner (1897–1963), German bacteriologists, who described the reaction involved ( Centralbl. f. Bakteriol., Parasitenkunde u. Infektionskrankheiten: erste Abt. (1921) 86 160). Immunology. Now chiefly historical. Used attributively with reference to a test for immediate-type hypersensitivity involving the injection of serum from an allergic subject into the skin of another individual, followed after 1–2 days by injection of the allergen, which produces a weal if sensitizing antibody (IgE) is present. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > specific test pneobiomantia1846 blood test1851 drug test1863 Romberg test1872 Rinne1881 Romberg's sign1884 tuberculin test1892 guaiac test1894 agglutination1896 percolation test1899 Pirquet test1908 skin test1908 Wassermann1909 Romberg1915 Pandy('s) test1916 glucose tolerance test1917 Kolmer1921 patch test1922 skin testing1923 provocation1924 Kolmer–Wassermann1925 Queckenstedt1928 Kline1929 Prausnitz–Küstner1929 cross-match1930 Mantoux test1931 paraffin test1935 Paul–Bunnell test1935 stress test1937 Burpee test1939 lepromin test1939 patch testing1941 pinprick1941 breath test1945 provocation test1948 protamine titration1949 Coombs test1950 smear test1950 Schilling test1955 tanned-(red-)cell1956 amniocentesis1958 Pap smear1963 Pap test1963 drugs test1967 Schultz–Charlton1974 amnio1984 cross-matching- the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > reactions to tests red reflex1864 jaw-jerk1886 pseudoreaction1897 Weil–Felix reaction1919 Schultz–Charlton1922 Kolmer–Wassermann1925 Prausnitz–Küstner1929 1929 Arch. Dermatol. & Syphilol. 19 193 All those forms of idiosyncrasy in which a clear and certain Prausnitz–Küstner reaction is obtained..belong to one special group. 1937 R. W. Fairbrother Text-bk. Med. Bacteriol. x. 130 The production of passive hypersensitiveness can be readily demonstrated by means of the Prausnitz–Küstner test. 1988 A. M. Silverstein Hist. Immunol. ix. 227 The Prausnitz–Küstner transferability of allergy. 2003 Vet. Immunol. & Immunpathol. 96 149 The resultant IgE, evaluated for purity by immunoelectrophoresis (IEP) and reactivity by Prausnitz–Küstner (PK) testing, was used to develop polyclonal rabbit anti-feline IgE antisera. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1929
随便看	θ41119 θ4112 θ41120 θ41121 θ41122 θ41123 θ41124 θ41125 θ41127 θ41128 θ41129 θ4113 θ41130 θ41131 θ41132 θ41133 θ41134 θ41135 θ41136 θ41137 θ41138 θ41139 θ4114 θ41140 θ41141