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单词 prisk
释义

priskadj.

Brit. /prɪsk/, U.S. /prɪsk/, Scottish English /prɪsk/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin prīscus.
Etymology: < classical Latin prīscus old, ancient, old-fashioned < pri or prī before (see prior adj.) + -is- , reduced grade of the comparative suffix (see -er suffix3) + -cus , suffix forming adjectives (compare classical Latin prīmus prime adj., prīstinus pristine adj.), originally after Prīscī (in Prīscī Latinī , plural, the name used by Livy (following Ennius) for the pre-Roman people of Latium). Compare priscan adj., priscal adj.
Scottish. rare (now archaic).
Ancient; primitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective]
oldeOE
eldeda1400
antique1490
invetered1490
prisk1533
grey-headed1578
ancient1579
hoar1590
inveterated1597
antiquated1598
inveterate1598
long-dated1602
avital1611
vetust1623
old-standinga1627
grey-haired1637
superannuateda1644
avitous1731
old-established1776
venerable1792
timeworn1840
inworn1864
avitic1865
the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > primitive or early
earlyOE
formerc1374
primordiala1398
primec1429
primer1448
primitivea1475
pristinate1531
prisk1533
pristine1534
primordiate1599
primigenial1602
primitial1602
primigenie1615
primigenious1620
primigene1623
primogenious1625
primogeniala1631
primevea1640
primogenian1650
pristinary1652
primeval1653
primevous1656
protogeneous1660
primigenous1677
primo-primitive1678
antediluvian1705
priscal1831
archaic1833
primigenian1847
Palaeozoic1863
priscan1870
aboriginary1993
1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. i. xiii. 75 Þe fader patrat of prisk latynis [L. patri patrato Priscorum Latinorum].
1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. i. xiii. 76 Or ellis þe prisk latyne men [L. populi Priscorum Latinorum hominesque Prisci Latini], has faleȝit or done Iniuris aganis þe quirites & romane pepil.
1983–91 W. N. Herbert Forked Tongue (1994) 120 Sandy Hole Gaelic's pirn's unspoolan i thi prisk guschet o aa thocht's birth's biforrows.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1533
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更新时间:2025/1/3 20:04:47