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单词 pop-up
释义

pop-upn.adj.

Brit. /ˈpɒpʌp/, U.S. /ˈpɑpˌəp/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: to pop up at pop v.1 3c.
Etymology: < to pop up at pop v.1 3c.
A. n.
1. Any of various items that pop up or have a component that pops up.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > [noun] > that which pops up
pop-up1880
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > types of machine generally > [noun] > other types
screw-machine?1746
self-driving1859
jig1875
pop-up1880
portable1900
positioner1903
slave1940
mobile unit1968
1880 Ohio Democrat (New Philadelphia, Ohio) 15 Jan. Pop-Ups—Two eggs, well beaten; two teacups of milk, and flour enough to make a thin batter; [etc.]
1935 Oshkosh (Wisconsin) Northwestern 6 Dec. 12/4 (advt.) The quaintest, newest idea in story books. You read along, turn a page—and ‘up pops’ a group of story-book folks. Three ‘pop-ups’ in each book.
1970 New Yorker 14 Nov. 49/3 Browned off like a piece of toast in a broken pop-up.
1976 Times Lit. Suppl. 6 Aug. 991 (advt.) We manufacture jigsaw puzzles, pop-ups and other educational toys.
1995 Richmond (Va.) Times-Dispatch 30 July k1/3 Over time, the pop-ups were displaced by all-metal travel trailers.
2. Baseball. A ball hit in a very high, short arc, providing an easy catch; a pop fly.
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society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > [noun] > batting > types of hit
skyscraper1842
single1851
grass trimmer1867
safe hit1867
roller1871
sacrifice1880
triple1880
two-bagger1880
sacrifice hit1881
pop-up1882
pop fly1884
fungo1887
bunt1889
safety1895
bunting1896
drive1896
hit and run1899
pinch hit1905
Texas leaguer1905
squeeze1908
hopper1914
scratch hit1917
squib1929
line-drive1931
nubber1937
lay-in1951
squeeze bunt1952
comebacker1954
moon shot1961
gapper1970
sacrifice fly1970
sacrifice bunt1974
1882 Morning Rev. (Decatur, Illinois) 22 July Flood and Payne hit safe, Schilling's pop up was captured by J. Mack.
1910 Washington Post 29 Apr. 8/4 Pop-ups resulted yesterday in many turns, because the pitchers had it all figured out.
1950 Sun (Baltimore) 6 Oct. (B ed.) 19/6 He hoisted four infield pop-ups.
1995 Star-Ledger (Newark, New Jersey) 28 Sept. 61/6 Holmes retired Mike Piazza on a popup to second and struck out Eric Karros to end the inning.
3. Computing. A window that appears superimposed over the window being worked in or viewed, often containing a message; spec. one which appears without having been consciously requested and contains an advertisement; such an advertisement.
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1985 Query re Tiled vs Overlapping windows in net.cog-eng (Usenet newsgroup) 30 Jan. I'm fairly certain I'll use tiled base-level windows and employ some overlapping pop-ups and subordinate (e.g. query) windows above them.
1986 Today's Computers Apr. 91/1 Using pop-ups helps avoid a cluttered Macintosh screen.
2001 Personal Computer World Sept. 39/3 It appears that, far from being a great innovation to take advertisers on from banner ads, pop-ups have proved to be more damaging.
2004 Webactive 14 Oct. 100/2 The third possibility is that you might have some adware or spyware installed on your computer that opens the script error pop-ups.
4. Angling (chiefly British). A buoyant bait used esp. in carp fishing, typically rigged so that it floats a short distance above the bottom.
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the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > bait > other baits
killer1681
dough ball1879
Exeter-elm1882
tuna bait1901
bread flake1956
tare1971
pop-up1987
1987 Coarse Fishing Mar. 38/3 I cast one rod, baited with a pop up, around seventy yards to deeper water.
1995 J. Wilson Fishing Encycl. (2000) 139/2 The bait can be presented as a pop-up.., either by using a floating boilie..or by sandwiching a short length of buoyant foam between two large particles such as tiger nuts, chick-peas, or peanuts.
2003 Sunday People (Nexis) 27 Apr. John's camera follows Spanish carp eyeing a buoyant pop-up.
5. Surfing. The action or an act of springing from a prone to a standing position on a surfboard, at the moment of catching a wave. Cf. to pop up at pop v.1 Phrases 6.
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1996 D. Werner Longboarder's Start-up vi. 62 As she picks up the wave she can comfortably begin her pop-up without any last second thrashing about.
2005 K. Afcari & M. Osborne Sister Surfer vii. 129/1 This [exercise] will help everything from your pop-ups to your paddles out through the impact zone.
2016 Times (S. Afr.) (Nexis) 3 June The first [surfing] lesson entails pop-ups and the technique of getting to your feet and standing correctly.
6. A shop or other (esp. commercial) establishment which opens quickly in a temporary location and is intended to operate for a short period of time.In quot. 2000 with reference to a prefabricated pub which can be assembled in a relatively short time at an army base.
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society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop > other types of shop
show shop1787
lock-up shop1795
cash-store1811
boat shop1813
slaughter shop1841
slaughterhouse1851
ticket-shop1851
charity shop1853
magic shop1853
company store1872
Army and Navy1878
five-and-ten1880
farthing-shop1889
funeral home1895
goodwill1916
shop-within-(a)-shop1916
cash and carry1917
Piggly Wiggly1917
poverty shop1948
discount house1949
anchor1960
box store1976
mom-and-pop1976
op shop1978
duty-free1980
pound shop1983
pop-up2000
2000 Mail on Sunday 7 May 45/4 Remembering that back in Blighty country pubs are closing at the rate of six a week, the pop-ups could play another vital military role..on Army recruitment campaigns.
2009 Observer 22 Feb. (Business & Media section) 6/3 Some brands might not be ready to open a store and pop-ups offer a lot of flexibility.
2014 Irish Times (Nexis) 11 Jan. (Sat. Mag.) 14 The eight-week pop-up..will open from 8am and customers can sit down or do the takeaway option.
B. adj.
1. Designed to pop up; having a component that pops up. Frequently in pop-up book. Cf. pop v.1 3a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > [adjective] > (having component or mechanism) that pops up
pop-up1926
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > mechanism > [adjective] > that pops or bobs up
pop-up1926
bob-up1935
1926 A. A. Milne (title) Winnie-the-Pooh and the bees, a pop-up picture book.
1938 Amer. Home June 87/2 This card is changed every year and the one in use now is a most attractive ‘pop-up’ type with a couple of cute little bears offering congratulations.
1959 C. Ogburn Marauders (1960) ii. 65 We shot off quantities of ammunition, mostly at informal or pop-up targets.
1962 Which? Car Suppl. Apr. 55/1 The Austin A60 was the only car which did not have pop-up knobs..which show easily whether the doors are locked or not.
1972 Times 6 Dec. 22/6 A birthday card, with a pop-up centre.
1978 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 Dec. 1400/3 Pop-up books are a different roaming ground for the imagination.
1995 Garden (Royal Hort. Soc.) Nov. p. iii/2 (advt.) Specialists in controlled systems using high quality driplines, pop-up sprinklers, controllers, pump and tank sets.
2. Of an electric toaster: operating so that a toasted slice of bread pops up automatically when it is ready.
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1938 Times Recorder 9 Dec. 10 a/3 (advt.) Automatic pop up toaster. Nationally advertised. Pay 50c weekly.
1959 ‘E. McBain’ Pusher v. 42 The precinct house..did not boast chintz curtains or pop-up toasters.
1966 Listener 24 Nov. 755/1 This is a toaster of standard performance—the pop-up kind.
1994 Harper's Aug. 65/2 (advt.) The catalogue that introduced the pop-up toaster, the electric razor, and the dual-deck VCR.
3. Computing. Designating a window or menu that is a pop-up.
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1982 SF-LOVERS Digest V6 #44 in fa.sf-lovers (Usenet newsgroup) 14 Sept. The purpose is to digitize both, and have a pop-up window appear shortly before 11pm on my screen, as a reminder.
1983 Byte Feb. 34/2 When I..let up on the mouse button, the pop-up menu, as it is called, disappears.
1998 Daily Tel. 8 Oct. (Connected section) 10/4 At each stage, a pop-up message box lets you know if you've done anything wrong.
2004 Philadelphia Inquirer 13 June e5/1 A New York company that delivers Internet pop-up ads has asked a judge to block enforcement of Utah's new anti-spyware law.
4. Relating to or designating a shop or other (esp. commercial) establishment which opens quickly in a temporary location and is intended to operate for a short period of time.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [adjective] > relating to shop > types of shop
high streetc1600
co-op1872
multiple1903
fixed price1907
serve-self1909
serve-yourself1909
quick-service1910
self-serve1910
self-service1912
drive-through1918
Army and Navy1919
drive-in1930
one-stop1933
Army-Navy1934
full-service1934
mom-and-pop1942
walkround1950
ma-and-pa1965
pop-up1993
1993 Ottawa Citizen 13 Nov. a1/2 There are also more pop-up stores, often filled with ‘distress merchandise’ from bankruptcies, which appear in November and evaporate by New Year's Day.
2004 Fast Company Nov. 73/2 If done right, pop-up retail generates great PR and excites customers wanting a novel experience.
2009 Independent 19 Nov. (Life section) 10/2 A pop-up shop has just opened on Regent Street, dedicated to the ever-growing range of Marmite-branded products.
2011 Independent on Sunday 4 Dec. (New Review) 7/1 But though pop-up dining has come to the UK late, it's come with a vengeance.
2021 N.Y. Amsterdam News 18 Mar. 6/4 He received the single-dose vaccine at a pop-up vaccination site in Mount Neboh Baptist Church.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.adj.1880
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