Prader–Willi syndromen.

Brit.

/ˌprɑːdəˈvɪlɪ ˌsɪndrəʊm/,

/ˌprɑːdəˈwɪlɪ ˌsɪndrəʊm/, U.S.

/ˌprɑdərˈvɪli ˌsɪnˌdroʊm/,

/ˌprɑdərˈwɪli ˌsɪnˌdroʊm/

Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper name Prader, Willi.

Etymology: < the names of Andrea Prader (1919–2001) and Heinrich Willi (1900–71), Swiss paediatricians, who with Alexis Labhart (1916–94) described the syndrome in Schweiz. med. Wochenschr. (1956) 86 1260/2. Compare French syndrome de Prader, Labhart et Willi (J. C. Gabilan 1962, in Journées de Pediatrie 1 179).

Medicine.

A congenital neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by an excessive appetite, often leading to morbid obesity, and a variety of other signs including intellectual impairment, short stature, and sexual infantilism, and resulting from lack of expression of the genes on part of the paternal copy of chromosome 15.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > congenital or hereditary syndromes > [noun]

amyelia1865

amelia1872

congenital myotonia1886

myotonia congenita1887

Thomsen's disease1890

von Recklinghausen's disease1899

pseudoxanthoma1900

Werdnig–Hoffmann1903

myotonia atrophica1908

Fröhlich1909

Milroy's disease1909

Lindau disease1928

Steinert's disease1932

von Hippel–Lindau disease1932

Werner's syndrome1934

Sturge–Weber syndrome1935

gargoylism1936

Morgagni's syndrome1936

Hurler's disease1937

von Willebrand1941

Turner1942

autism1944

hypophosphatasia1948

Klinefelter1950

mucopolysaccharidosis1952

progeria1957

Pendred1960

Down's syndrome1961

Patau's syndrome1961

Marinesco–Sjögren syndrome1962

cri du chat syndrome1964

Prader–Willi syndrome1964

Noonan syndrome1965

Lesch-Nyhan syndrome1966

Wernicke–Korsakoff1966

Down1967

mannosidosis1969

mucolipidosis1970

Asperger's syndrome1971

Angelman syndrome1972

adrenoleukodystrophy1973

SCID1973

severe combined immune deficiency1973

Miller–Dieker syndrome1980

Asperger1988

Asperger's disorder1994

1964 Acta Pædiatrica 53 75/2 It is true that mentally deficient children are often short, but children with the Prader–Willi syndrome grow disproportionately as well.

1972 Jrnl. Pediatrics 71 290/2 These findings indicate that diabetes mellitus is not necessarily a consistent feature of the Prader–Willi syndrome, even in the adult, and that when present at any age it is usually mild.

1995 R. M. Hodapp in M. H. Bornstein Handbk. Parenting I. x. 234 Down syndrome, fragile X syndrome, and Prader–Willi syndrome each present parents with different childrearing issues.

2000 Disability Now May 13/2 I hope that writing this article will help other people like me with Prader Willi Syndrome to have a healthier and happier life.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	prader–willi syndrome
释义	Prader–Willi syndromen. Brit. /ˌprɑːdəˈvɪlɪ ˌsɪndrəʊm/, /ˌprɑːdəˈwɪlɪ ˌsɪndrəʊm/, U.S. /ˌprɑdərˈvɪli ˌsɪnˌdroʊm/, /ˌprɑdərˈwɪli ˌsɪnˌdroʊm/ Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper name Prader, Willi. Etymology: < the names of Andrea Prader (1919–2001) and Heinrich Willi (1900–71), Swiss paediatricians, who with Alexis Labhart (1916–94) described the syndrome in Schweiz. med. Wochenschr. (1956) 86 1260/2. Compare French syndrome de Prader, Labhart et Willi (J. C. Gabilan 1962, in Journées de Pediatrie 1 179). Medicine. A congenital neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by an excessive appetite, often leading to morbid obesity, and a variety of other signs including intellectual impairment, short stature, and sexual infantilism, and resulting from lack of expression of the genes on part of the paternal copy of chromosome 15. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > congenital or hereditary syndromes > [noun] amyelia1865 amelia1872 congenital myotonia1886 myotonia congenita1887 Thomsen's disease1890 von Recklinghausen's disease1899 pseudoxanthoma1900 Werdnig–Hoffmann1903 myotonia atrophica1908 Fröhlich1909 Milroy's disease1909 Lindau disease1928 Steinert's disease1932 von Hippel–Lindau disease1932 Werner's syndrome1934 Sturge–Weber syndrome1935 gargoylism1936 Morgagni's syndrome1936 Hurler's disease1937 von Willebrand1941 Turner1942 autism1944 hypophosphatasia1948 Klinefelter1950 mucopolysaccharidosis1952 progeria1957 Pendred1960 Down's syndrome1961 Patau's syndrome1961 Marinesco–Sjögren syndrome1962 cri du chat syndrome1964 Prader–Willi syndrome1964 Noonan syndrome1965 Lesch-Nyhan syndrome1966 Wernicke–Korsakoff1966 Down1967 mannosidosis1969 mucolipidosis1970 Asperger's syndrome1971 Angelman syndrome1972 adrenoleukodystrophy1973 SCID1973 severe combined immune deficiency1973 Miller–Dieker syndrome1980 Asperger1988 Asperger's disorder1994 1964 Acta Pædiatrica 53 75/2 It is true that mentally deficient children are often short, but children with the Prader–Willi syndrome grow disproportionately as well. 1972 Jrnl. Pediatrics 71 290/2 These findings indicate that diabetes mellitus is not necessarily a consistent feature of the Prader–Willi syndrome, even in the adult, and that when present at any age it is usually mild. 1995 R. M. Hodapp in M. H. Bornstein Handbk. Parenting I. x. 234 Down syndrome, fragile X syndrome, and Prader–Willi syndrome each present parents with different childrearing issues. 2000 Disability Now May 13/2 I hope that writing this article will help other people like me with Prader Willi Syndrome to have a healthier and happier life. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1964
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