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单词 pollinization
释义

pollinizationn.

Brit. /ˌpɒlᵻnʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˈˌpɑlənəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˈˌpɑləˌnaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1800s– pollenization, 1800s– pollinisation, 1800s– pollinization.
Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: pollen n.; pollinize v., -ation suffix; Latin pollin- , pollen , -ization suffix.
Etymology: Originally < pollen n. or its etymon classical Latin pollin-, pollen + -ization suffix; in later use probably < pollinize v. + -ation suffix. Compare French pollinisation (dated 1875 in Robert Dict. alphabétique et analogique (1986)).
Chiefly North American.
= pollination n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > flower or flowering plant > [noun] > pollination
sporting1764
pollinization1871
pollination1873
pollinating1892
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > propagation of plants > [noun] > fertilization or pollination
masculation1855
pollinization1871
pollination1873
tripping1909
1871 A. W. Bennett in Jrnl. Bot., Brit. & Foreign 9 112 We very much want a term to express the falling of the pollen on the stigma (the German Bestäubung). In ordinary textbooks no distinction is drawn between this and fertilization... Can any of your readers suggest a better term than ‘pollenization’?
1896 G. Henslow How to study Wild Flowers 167 A very similar method of pollinization will be seen in the enchanter's nightshade.
c1918 in E. L. D. Seymour Farm Knowl. II. v. xxxi. 435/1 Alternate rows of varieties may be planted and one row detasseled in order to ensure its pollinization by the adjoining rows.
1934 A. D. Read Profession of Forestry ii. 41 These problems to be studied range from..the cross breeding of pines by hand pollenization to the rate of growth of trees.
2003 San Jose (Calif.) Mercury News (Nexis) 20 July b3 Heavy April rains dropped blossoms, interfered with pollinization and made trees vulnerable to fungus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1871
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