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单词 sodium bromide
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sodium bromide
a. In the names of chemical compounds or groupings, as sodium-alcohol, sodium-amyl, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bromide, sodium carbonate, etc.; sodium Amytal n. Pharmacology the sodium salt of Amytal n., used as a sedative and hypnotic; sodium 5-ethyl-5-isopropylbarbiturate, C11H17N2O3Na. sodium Pentothal n. (see Pentothal n.).
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > sedative or hypnotic drugs
barbituric acid1866
adalin1911
allonal1921
Soneryl1923
barbiturate1928
sodium Amytal1929
allobarbitone1934
amylobarbitone sodium1945
Tuinal1949
amobarbital1950
quinalbarbitone1951
barb1955
ethchlorvynol1955
thalidomide1958
methaqualone1961
Quaalude1966
non-barbiturate1974
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. III. 150 If iodide of amyl be made to act upon the sodium-alcohol.
1862 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (ed. 2) III. 222 When sodium-ethyl is formed from zinc-ethyl by the action of sodium.
1862 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (ed. 2) III. 225 Sodium-amyl would probably furnish caproate of soda.
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 337 Sodium chloride, when pure, is not deliquescent in moderately-dry air.
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 337 Sodium Hydrate, or Caustic Soda.
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 338 Sodium Carbonates.
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 345 Sodium Hyposulphite..is now used in considerable quantity for photographic purposes.
1873 C. H. Ralfe Outl. Physiol. Chem. 105 The potassium and sodium phosphates form three varieties of salts.
1929 Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 1928–9 26 709 Anesthesia has been produced in human beings by the intravenous injection of solutions of the anhydrous sodium amytal.
1937 Jrnl. Amer. Pharmaceut. Assoc. 26 1248 It was concluded that ‘Seconal’ had a shorter duration of action and that its minimal anesthetic dose and minimal lethal dose were smaller than those of ‘Sodium Amytal’.
1938 J. Steinbeck Long Valley 118 Here's some sodium amytal. One of these capsules will calm him down.
1955 A. Huxley Genius & Goddess 9 One escapes into reminiscence as one escapes into gin or sodium amytal.
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