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单词 pluronic
释义

Pluronicn.

Brit. /plᵿˈrɒnɪk/, U.S. /plʊˈrɑnɪk/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: poly- comb. form, uronic adj.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < p and l (in poly- comb. form: compare the scientific name of the compound in quot. 1953) + uronic adj., after plural adj.
Chemistry.
A proprietary name for: any of a class of block-copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, which are extensively used as surfactants, wetting agents, emulsifiers, etc. Frequently with following numeral or other identifier.
ΚΠ
1953 Jrnl. Agric. & Food Chem. 1 384 (table) Emulsifying agents... Type...(polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene glycol)... Pluronic.
1974 Cryobiology 9 285/1 The pluronic polyols are condensation products of ethylene oxide-polypropylene glycol.
1996 Biomaterials 17 2273/2 Pluronics are A–B–A type copolyether diols composed of a central polypropylene oxide block (B) tipped with PEO [ = polypropylene oxide] (A). A large number of Pluronics with different PEO/PPO ratios are commercially available.
2004 Biotechnol. Progress 20 1183 Pluronic F-68 (PF-68) is routinely used as a shear-protection additive in mammalian cell cultures.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1953
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