pole rivetn.

Brit.

/ˈpəʊl ˌrɪvɪt/, U.S.

/ˈpoʊl ˌrɪvᵻt/

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: an element of uncertain origin, rivet n.³

Etymology: < a first element of uncertain origin (see note) + rivet n.³The first element is unlikely on semantic grounds to be poll adj. (compare sense 1 at that entry), as this and earlier pollard adj. 1, pollard n.² 2, as well as later polled adj.¹ 5, all mean ‘awnless’. Quot. 1789 alternatively suggests that the first element may be Pole n.³ (compare earlier Poland n.¹ 4, Poland wheat n. at Poland n.¹ 1b, although these apparently do not refer to the same variety of wheat). It is also unclear whether the following quot. shows the same word:1744 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman IV. Oct. i. 10 Duck-bill or Dugdale Wheat. In Essex they call this Grey-poll Rivet.

Now rare.

Bearded wheat.In quot. 1916 used as the name of a particular variety of wheat.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > cereal, corn, or grain > [noun] > wheat > types of wheat grain or plant

spelta1000

farc1420

ador?1440

flaxen wheat?1523

Peak-wheat?1523

red wheat?1523

white wheat?1523

duck-bill wheat1553

zea1562

alica1565

buck1577

amelcorn1578

horse-flower1578

tiphe1578

pollard1580

rivet1580

Saracen's corn1585

French wheat1593

Lammas-wheat1594

starch corn1597

St. Peter's corn1597

frumenty1600

secourgeon1600

polwheat1601

duck-wheat1611

kidneys of wheat1611

ograve wheat1616

soft wheat1640

cone-wheat1677

Lammas1677

Poland wheat1686

Saracen corn1687

pole rivet1707

Smyrna wheat1735

hard wheat1757

hen corn1765

velvet wheat1771

white straw1771

nonpareil1805

thick-set wheat1808

cone1826

farro1828

Polish wheat1832

velvet-ear wheat1837

sarrasin1840

mummy wheat1842

snowdrop1844

Red Fife1857

flint-wheat1859

dinkel1866

thick-set1875

spring1884

macaroni wheat1901

einkorn1904

marquis1906

durum1908

emmer1908

hedgehog wheat1909

speltoid1939

1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 98 'Tis much sown in Essex upon their Hazelly Brick-earths or Loams, as the Red-wheat and the Pole-rivet or Bearded-wheat is there.

1789 J. Adam Pract. Ess. Agric. I. iv. 275 The white Poland, or Pole-rivet, has not a hollow straw, and is therefore not so subject to lodge, as other corn that has.

1855 G. Emerson Farmer's & Planter's Encycl. Rural Affairs (new ed.) 1130/2 It is known in different localities under the several names of gray wheat, duck's bill wheat, gray pollard, rivet, pole rivet, cone, pendulum, &c.

1916 M. A. Carleton Small Grains iii. 50 (Triticum turgidum speciosum, Al.)... Glabrous, red chaff, red kernels. Soft or Semi-hard Winter—Auvergne Giant Red, Mariol, Mazzochio, Pole Rivet, Marseilles Red.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pole rivet
释义	pole rivetn. Brit. /ˈpəʊl ˌrɪvɪt/, U.S. /ˈpoʊl ˌrɪvᵻt/ Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: an element of uncertain origin, rivet n.³ Etymology: < a first element of uncertain origin (see note) + rivet n.³The first element is unlikely on semantic grounds to be poll adj. (compare sense 1 at that entry), as this and earlier pollard adj. 1, pollard n.² 2, as well as later polled adj.¹ 5, all mean ‘awnless’. Quot. 1789 alternatively suggests that the first element may be Pole n.³ (compare earlier Poland n.¹ 4, Poland wheat n. at Poland n.¹ 1b, although these apparently do not refer to the same variety of wheat). It is also unclear whether the following quot. shows the same word:1744 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman IV. Oct. i. 10 Duck-bill or Dugdale Wheat. In Essex they call this Grey-poll Rivet. Now rare. Bearded wheat.In quot. 1916 used as the name of a particular variety of wheat. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > cereal, corn, or grain > [noun] > wheat > types of wheat grain or plant spelta1000 farc1420 ador?1440 flaxen wheat?1523 Peak-wheat?1523 red wheat?1523 white wheat?1523 duck-bill wheat1553 zea1562 alica1565 buck1577 amelcorn1578 horse-flower1578 tiphe1578 pollard1580 rivet1580 Saracen's corn1585 French wheat1593 Lammas-wheat1594 starch corn1597 St. Peter's corn1597 frumenty1600 secourgeon1600 polwheat1601 duck-wheat1611 kidneys of wheat1611 ograve wheat1616 soft wheat1640 cone-wheat1677 Lammas1677 Poland wheat1686 Saracen corn1687 pole rivet1707 Smyrna wheat1735 hard wheat1757 hen corn1765 velvet wheat1771 white straw1771 nonpareil1805 thick-set wheat1808 cone1826 farro1828 Polish wheat1832 velvet-ear wheat1837 sarrasin1840 mummy wheat1842 snowdrop1844 Red Fife1857 flint-wheat1859 dinkel1866 thick-set1875 spring1884 macaroni wheat1901 einkorn1904 marquis1906 durum1908 emmer1908 hedgehog wheat1909 speltoid1939 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 98 'Tis much sown in Essex upon their Hazelly Brick-earths or Loams, as the Red-wheat and the Pole-rivet or Bearded-wheat is there. 1789 J. Adam Pract. Ess. Agric. I. iv. 275 The white Poland, or Pole-rivet, has not a hollow straw, and is therefore not so subject to lodge, as other corn that has. 1855 G. Emerson Farmer's & Planter's Encycl. Rural Affairs (new ed.) 1130/2 It is known in different localities under the several names of gray wheat, duck's bill wheat, gray pollard, rivet, pole rivet, cone, pendulum, &c. 1916 M. A. Carleton Small Grains iii. 50 (Triticum turgidum speciosum, Al.)... Glabrous, red chaff, red kernels. Soft or Semi-hard Winter—Auvergne Giant Red, Mariol, Mazzochio, Pole Rivet, Marseilles Red. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1707
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