单词 | polarchy |
释义 | polarchyn. rare after 17th cent. = polyarchy n.1 1. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > government by specific number of rulers > [noun] > by many polycracy1581 polyarchy1606 polycoerany1640 polarchy1647 polyarchism1915 polycratism1921 1647 M. Hudson Divine Right Govt. ii. iv. 95 A Polarchy in its own nature is inconsistent with Peace and Unity. 1648 W. Prynne Plea for Lords 4 Popular Polarchy and Tyranny. 1659 W. Prynne True & Perfect Narr. freshly Secluded Members 93 Your subversion of our Kingly Government by one single person, to set up a Polarchie and New Republike under many Servants & Governors, is..a matter of great lamentation. 1713 Passive Obedience Establish'd 37 As for his contingent Union in Polarchies, and their being strengthen'd by Antiperistasy,..I leave these dark Sayings to be explain'd by the next General Council. 1999 Internat. Jrnl. Afr. Hist. Stud. 32 555 Its concept of democratization..is opaque in the extreme, so that even the elementary distinction between formal-liberal democracy (polarchy) and popular-participatory democracy is not made. DerivativesΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > government by specific number of rulers > [adjective] > relating to government by many polarchical1647 polyarchical1653 polyarchic1892 polycratic1956 1647 M. Hudson Divine Right Govt. i. viii. 63 The Erection or institution of any Polarchicall Government. 1660 Scutum Regale: Royal Buckler 183 I appeal to the whole World, and even to the Consciences of our wicked Polarchical upstarts. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > polyarchism > adherent of polarchist1647 polyarchist1678 1647 M. Hudson Divine Right Govt. ii. v. 102 In all which sorts of Polarchy, both Polarchs and Polarchists are obliged in conscience to endeavour the reducement of that Government to a Monarchie by all lawful meanes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1647 |
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