polaccan.

Brit.

/pə(ʊ)ˈlakə/, U.S.

/poʊˈlɑkə/

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian polacca.

Etymology: < Italian polacca Polish dance, polonaise (1585 in the Loeffelholtz manuscript, but apparently not recorded in the relevant sense in dictionaries of Italian until much later: 1813), spec. use as noun of feminine of polacco (adjective) Polish (see Polack n. and adj.). Compare French polonaise polonaise n. (see sense 1 at that entry).In alla polacca ultimately after the Italian phrase alla polacca (apparently first used in this sense in J. S. Bach Brandenburg Concerto no. 1 (1721, but compare Italian ballare alla polacca to dance a dance after the Polish fashion (1575); in the 19th cent. frequently used loosely in titles of musical compositions which are at best tenuously related to the polonaise, by composers of various nationalities, often in a French context).

A Polish dance, a polonaise; (also) a piece of music for this dance, or one supposedly in a Polish style. Also in alla polacca.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > slow or stately dance > [noun] > specific

pavanea1510

passamezzo1568

passy-measure1597

saraband1631

minuet1672

cerebrand1677

minaway1688

gavotte1696

passepied1696

minuetto1724

polonaise1740

polacca1804

minuetinga1847

varsovienne1859

varsoviana1860

Paduan1880

slow drag1911

strut1937

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > dance music > [noun] > folk or country dance > Polish

polonaise1740

polacca1804

polskaa1822

mazurka1854

1804 J. W. Croker Familiar Epist. 79 If you give the part of Braham, Perhaps he'll condescend to play 'em; Or if you beg it, will attack a Bravura, Arriette, Polacca.

1806 T. Busby Compl. Dict. Music (ed. 2) Polacca, a Polish movement of three crochets in a bar, chiefly characterised by its emphasis being laid on the fifth quaver of the bar.

1812 J. M. Williams Dram. Censor 41 Master Byrne and Miss Smith executed a pas de deux (a polacca) in the second act.

1876 J. Stainer & W. A. Barrett Dict. Musical Terms 363/2 In No. 3 of Handel's twelve grand concertos is a polonaise or polacca.

1954 Grove's Dict. Music (ed. 5) VI. 836/2 Instrumental movements with the tempo indication alla polacca also occur.

1970 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music (rev. ed.) 683/2 The ‘Polacca’ in Bach's Brandenburg Concerto no. 1 shows hardly any affinity to the polonaise.

2003 Financial Times (Nexis) 6 Mar. (Arts section) 15 I think that you have to be Mariinsky artists to make ultimate sense of this portrait of the Imperial Ballet, with its elegiac duet..and its court-ball polacca.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	polacca
释义	polaccan. Brit. /pə(ʊ)ˈlakə/, U.S. /poʊˈlɑkə/ Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian polacca. Etymology: < Italian polacca Polish dance, polonaise (1585 in the Loeffelholtz manuscript, but apparently not recorded in the relevant sense in dictionaries of Italian until much later: 1813), spec. use as noun of feminine of polacco (adjective) Polish (see Polack n. and adj.). Compare French polonaise polonaise n. (see sense 1 at that entry).In alla polacca ultimately after the Italian phrase alla polacca (apparently first used in this sense in J. S. Bach Brandenburg Concerto no. 1 (1721, but compare Italian ballare alla polacca to dance a dance after the Polish fashion (1575); in the 19th cent. frequently used loosely in titles of musical compositions which are at best tenuously related to the polonaise, by composers of various nationalities, often in a French context). A Polish dance, a polonaise; (also) a piece of music for this dance, or one supposedly in a Polish style. Also in alla polacca. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > slow or stately dance > [noun] > specific pavanea1510 passamezzo1568 passy-measure1597 saraband1631 minuet1672 cerebrand1677 minaway1688 gavotte1696 passepied1696 minuetto1724 polonaise1740 polacca1804 minuetinga1847 varsovienne1859 varsoviana1860 Paduan1880 slow drag1911 strut1937 society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > dance music > [noun] > folk or country dance > Polish polonaise1740 polacca1804 polskaa1822 mazurka1854 1804 J. W. Croker Familiar Epist. 79 If you give the part of Braham, Perhaps he'll condescend to play 'em; Or if you beg it, will attack a Bravura, Arriette, Polacca. 1806 T. Busby Compl. Dict. Music (ed. 2) Polacca, a Polish movement of three crochets in a bar, chiefly characterised by its emphasis being laid on the fifth quaver of the bar. 1812 J. M. Williams Dram. Censor 41 Master Byrne and Miss Smith executed a pas de deux (a polacca) in the second act. 1876 J. Stainer & W. A. Barrett Dict. Musical Terms 363/2 In No. 3 of Handel's twelve grand concertos is a polonaise or polacca. 1954 Grove's Dict. Music (ed. 5) VI. 836/2 Instrumental movements with the tempo indication alla polacca also occur. 1970 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music (rev. ed.) 683/2 The ‘Polacca’ in Bach's Brandenburg Concerto no. 1 shows hardly any affinity to the polonaise. 2003 Financial Times (Nexis) 6 Mar. (Arts section) 15 I think that you have to be Mariinsky artists to make ultimate sense of this portrait of the Imperial Ballet, with its elegiac duet..and its court-ball polacca. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1804
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