† plate veinn.

Forms: 1500s plat vayne, 1500s–1600s plat vaine, 1600s plat veine, 1600s–1800s plat vein, 1700s plait vein, 1700s–1800s plate vein.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: an element of uncertain origin, vein n.

Etymology: < a first element of uncertain origin (see below) + vein n.The first element is perhaps < ancient Greek πλάτη shoulder blade, specific sense of πλάτη flat or broad object (see Plateosaurus n.; the cephalic vein was used for bloodletting in cases of injury to the shoulder), or perhaps shows a spec. use of plat n.² or plat adj., or is perhaps related to plat v.³ In later use it was apparently associated with plate n.

Obsolete.

In a horse: the cephalic vein.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > head > bone or vein of

plate vein1566

Turkey-chair bone1683

1566 T. Blundeville Order curing Horses Dis. cxi. f. 82, in Fower Offices Horsemanshippe Let him bloude, the quantity of thre pintes on the brest in the plat vaine, receyuing the bloud in a pot.

1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 378 Let him [sc. the horse] blood on both sides aboundantly in the plat vaines, and then giue him this drinke.

1610 G. Markham Maister-peece ii. cxxvii. 428 They will also stop the blood, which is in the principall veines, called the plat veines.

1702 W. Hope tr. J. de Solleysel Compl. Horseman (new ed.) i. 111 Cutting the Sinew..a little lower than the Ars (as the French call it) which is a Vein upon the inside of each fore-Thigh a little below the Elbow, call'd the Basilick-Vein, and by common Farriers the Plat-vein.

1730 W. Burdon Gentleman's Pocket-farrier 32 Then Bleed him in the plait Vein.

1767 Compl. Farmer at Farcy When the farcy arises on the plate-vein, and that vein swells much, and turns chorded,..it is hard to cure.

1831 W. Youatt Horse x. 181 The plate vein, which comes from the inside of the arm, and runs upwards directly in front of it towards the jugular, may be opened.

1841 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 632/1 Occasionally there is inflammation of the jugular from bleeding, and more rarely, of the plate and saphena vein.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	plate vein
释义	† plate veinn. Forms: 1500s plat vayne, 1500s–1600s plat vaine, 1600s plat veine, 1600s–1800s plat vein, 1700s plait vein, 1700s–1800s plate vein. Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: an element of uncertain origin, vein n. Etymology: < a first element of uncertain origin (see below) + vein n.The first element is perhaps < ancient Greek πλάτη shoulder blade, specific sense of πλάτη flat or broad object (see Plateosaurus n.; the cephalic vein was used for bloodletting in cases of injury to the shoulder), or perhaps shows a spec. use of plat n.² or plat adj., or is perhaps related to plat v.³ In later use it was apparently associated with plate n. Obsolete. In a horse: the cephalic vein. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > head > bone or vein of plate vein1566 Turkey-chair bone1683 1566 T. Blundeville Order curing Horses Dis. cxi. f. 82, in Fower Offices Horsemanshippe Let him bloude, the quantity of thre pintes on the brest in the plat vaine, receyuing the bloud in a pot. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 378 Let him [sc. the horse] blood on both sides aboundantly in the plat vaines, and then giue him this drinke. 1610 G. Markham Maister-peece ii. cxxvii. 428 They will also stop the blood, which is in the principall veines, called the plat veines. 1702 W. Hope tr. J. de Solleysel Compl. Horseman (new ed.) i. 111 Cutting the Sinew..a little lower than the Ars (as the French call it) which is a Vein upon the inside of each fore-Thigh a little below the Elbow, call'd the Basilick-Vein, and by common Farriers the Plat-vein. 1730 W. Burdon Gentleman's Pocket-farrier 32 Then Bleed him in the plait Vein. 1767 Compl. Farmer at Farcy When the farcy arises on the plate-vein, and that vein swells much, and turns chorded,..it is hard to cure. 1831 W. Youatt Horse x. 181 The plate vein, which comes from the inside of the arm, and runs upwards directly in front of it towards the jugular, may be opened. 1841 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 632/1 Occasionally there is inflammation of the jugular from bleeding, and more rarely, of the plate and saphena vein. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1566
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