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单词 plisky
释义

pliskyn.adv.adj.

Brit. /ˈplɪski/, U.S. /ˈplɪski/, Scottish English /ˈplɪskɪ/, Irish English /ˈplɪski/
Forms:

α. Scottish 1700s–1800s plisk.

β. English regional (Cumberland) 1800s pliskit, 1900s– plisket; Scottish 1800s plasket, 1900s– plisket.

γ. English regional (northern) 1800s– plisky; Scottish 1700s– pliskie, 1700s– plisky, 1900s– pliskey, 1900s– plistrie (Orkney); Irish English (northern) 1900s– plisky.

Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown.The β and γ forms apparently show different suffixation (compare -et suffix1, -y suffix6). The form plasket is apparently attested only in Galt (compare quot. 1822 at sense A. 1).
Scottish, Irish English (northern), and English regional (northern).
A. n.
1. A mischievous trick; a frolic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > [noun] > a trick, prank, hoax
pratOE
mowa1393
pageant?c1430
jimp?1572
prank1576
jest1578
jig1592
frump1593
trick1605
bilk1664
fun1699
plisky1706
humbug1750
hum1751
practical joke1751
marlock1763
quiz1795
practical joke1804
skite1804
hoax1808
skit1815
wrinkle1817
rusty1835
funny business1838
string1851
stringer1851
cod1862
mank1865
spoof1889
leg-pull1893
rannygazoo1896
shenanigan1926
gotcha1967
to throw a fastball1968
wind-up1984
1706 in Sc. Antiquary (1898) 12 99 Its nae forgotten yet, the foul Plisk they play'd us about our Caledonia Business.
1771 J. Finlayson Marches Day (1814) 46 Beegod, I'll play him a plisky for this.
1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. xii. 269 I can hae nae reason to play an ill pliskie t'ye in the day o' your distress.
1822 J. Galt Sir Andrew Wylie II. iii. 31 The Countess, whom I canna believe to have been playing ony plasket.
1887 P. McNeill Blawearie 154 Get them fu', and we'll soon play them a plisky.
1895 Banffshire Jrnl. 15 Jan. 6/1 The little imp in green which he doubted not had played upon him such a pliskie.
1932 W. D. Cocker Poems Scots & Eng. 53 The bairnies, comin' hame frae schule, Play pliskies at the door.
1996 C. I. Macafee Conc. Ulster Dict. 256/2 Plisky, a mischievous trick.
1997 E. Morgan Virtual & Other Realities 40 I love those eldritch pliskies that are thrown At us from a too playful past.
2017 W. Hershaw Buirds (Rook) Gin baists and buirds thole hertscaud, Syne hou no some daft day pliskie?
2. An awkward or distressing situation; a predicament.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > [noun] > difficult state of things > predicament or straits
needfulnessc1350
kankedortc1374
pressc1375
needfultya1382
briguec1400
brikec1400
plightc1400
taking?c1425
partyc1440
distrait1477
brakea1529
hot water1537
strait1544
extremes1547
pickle1562
praemunire1595
lock1598
angustiae1653
difficulty1667
scrape1709
premune1758
hole1760
Queer Street1811
warm water1813
strift1815
fix1816
plisky1818
snapper1818
amplush1827
false position1830
bind1851
jackpot1887
tight1896
squeeze1905
jam1914
1818 J. Hogg Brownie of Bodsbeck I. iii. 45 The men saw the pliskie that I was in, and there was a kind o' ruefu' benevolence i' their looks.
1827 A. Rodger Peter Cornclips 25 Whiles cursing that infernal whisky, Fell cause o' mony a luckless plisky.
1829 in R. Chambers Sc. Songs I. 136 Ye little ken what pains I prove, Or how severe my pliskie, O!
1847 E. Brontë Wuthering Heights I. xiii. 324 Aw nobbut wish he muh cotch ye i' that plisky.
1900 ‘S. Tytler’ Jean Keir iii He did not get beyond a breathless ‘We've gotten into a plisky.’
1973 E. Morgan From Glasgow to Saturn 75 Yon is an ourie pliskie!
B. adv.
Falsely, deceitfully. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1883–4 Royal Caled. Curling Club Ann. 363 Atweel, guidwife I played ye plisk When I set aff the day.
C. adj.
Mischievous; full of tricks; sly or underhand. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > [adjective]
hocus-pocus1668
legerdemain1683
hoaxical1819
tricky1868
spoof1884
plisky1887
1887 J. Service Life Dr. Duguid i. iv. 27 Auld Habkin o' the Pethfit, who was a pliskie body.
1912 D. McKie Fables frae French 50 They saw a Tod, an', heth! they kent him weel As baith a plisky an' a grippy chiel.
1953 M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal 214/2 Plisky,..sly, under-hand.
1994 W. N. Herbert Forked Tongue 116 Thir plisky spit sall gar yi think thi daith-dive's rinnin frae yir lugs an drippan frae yir toaffy-nebs!
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adv.adj.1706
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