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单词 plique à jour
释义

plique à journ.

Brit. /ˌpliːk a ˈʒʊə/, U.S. /ˌplik ɑ ˈʒʊ(ə)r/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French plique à jour.
Etymology: < French plique à jour (1852 or earlier) < Middle French plicque piece of overlaid enamelwork (15th cent.; 1363 in esmail de plicque ; apparently aphetic < aplicque action of applying (1490; 1363 in esmail d'oplique , 1532 in esmail d'aplicque ) < appliquer applique v.1) + à jour à jour adj. Compare also Middle French plite a jour (1379 or earlier denoting the same sort of enamelwork).
Enamelling.
A technique in which small areas of translucent enamel are fused into the spaces of a wire framework to give an effect similar to stained glass.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > enamelling > [noun] > type of enamelling
champlevé1856
sunk enamel1882
basse-taille1899
plique à jour1899
impasto1903
minakari1970
1878 J. H. Pollen Anc. & Mod. Gold & Silver Work p. clxii French writers give this kind of [transparent] enamel the name of ‘plite’ or ‘plique à jour’.]
1899 H. Cunynghame Art-enamelling iv. 95 By plique-à-jour we mean filigree-work executed in gold or silver, and filled up with transparent enamels.
1959 Times 9 Feb. 10/5 Her work in cloisonné, plique-à-jour and champlevé won medals and certificates in several countries.
1973 Country Life 26 July 250/2 A gold filigree cup with a band of enamel in the exacting technique of plique-à-jour.
1993 Antique Dealer Aug. 28/1 I loved a pair of Japanese style porcelain vases, delicately pierced with an intricate pattern and filled with transparent enamel in the manner of plique à jour.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1899
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