Belorussiann.adj.

Brit.

/ˌbɛlə(ʊ)ˈrʌʃn/, U.S.

/ˌbɛloʊˈrəʃən/

Forms:

α. 1800s– Bielorussian Brit. /ˌbjɛlə(ʊ)ˈrʌʃn/, U.S. /ˌbjɛloʊˈrəʃən/, 1800s– Byelorussian, 1900s– Belorussian.

β. 1900s– Belarussian, 1900s– Bielarussian, 1900s– Byelarussian.

Origin: From proper names, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Belorussija , Russian n.; proper name Belarus′ , Russian n.

Etymology: In α. forms < Russian Belo- (in Belorussija, the name of a country in Eastern Europe: see Belarusian adj.) + Russian n. In β. forms < Belarusian Bela- (in Belarus′, the name of the country: see Belarusian adj.) + Russian n. Compare later Belarusian n. and Belarusian adj. Compare also earlier White Russian n. 1 and White Russian adj. 1.

A. n.

1. A native or inhabitant of Belarus; = Belarusian n. 1. Cf. White Russian n. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Slav people > Russian peoples > [noun]

Ruthene1548

Ruthenian1555

Ruthenian1594

Ruthene1611

White Russian1659

Black Russian1661

Great Russian1783

Little Russian1799

Malo-Russian1810

Rusnak1823

Rusyn1835

Belorussian1872

Belarusian1951

α.

1872 tr. L. G. Figuier Human Race 118 The Bielo-Russians..constitute a race intermediate between the Russians and the Poles.

1918 Times 31 Jan. 5/2 Ignoring the right of free self-determination by..part of the Esthonians, Bielo-Russians, and Ukrainians.

1949 Amer. Slavic & East European Rev. 8 205 The Belorussians ‘borrowed’ many important characteristics..from the Slavs.

1999 New Yorker 27 Dec. 50/3 A Belorussian with a mournful face.

2011 Rev. World Econ. 147 729 Trade and international financial transactions are tightly controlled, making it difficult for Belorussians to move their money out of the country.

β. 1991 Atlanta Jrnl. & Constit. (Nexis) 26 Oct. a18 A recommendation this week..all Soviet nuclear weapons be relocated to Russian territory suddenly is a non-starter in the eyes of the Ukrainians, Belarussians and Kazakhs.1999 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 22 Apr. 54/3 The Ruthenians are a part of the family of east Slavic peoples, like the Russians, Belarussians, and Ukrainians.2011 World Today 67 4/1 On December 19, 2010, Belarussians went to the polls.

2. The East Slavonic language spoken in Belarus; = Belarusian n. 2. Cf. White Russian n. 1b.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Balto-Slavic > Slavonic > Belorussian

White Russian1834

Belorussian1943

Belarusian1969

1943 Jrnl. Higher Educ. 14 294/2 Of the present-day Slavic literary languages, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Upper and Lower Lusatian, Slovak and Slovenian are not studied in separate courses.

1991 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 31 Dec. If it helps sell merchandise, Lithuanian shopkeepers will stick a Russian sign in the window—or one in Polish or Belarussian, without fear of violating the law.

2013 E. Bemparod Becoming Soviet Jews i. 13 Villages and rural settlements inhabited primarily by Orthodox peasants who spoke Belorussian.

B. adj.

Of or relating to Belarus, its people, or their language; = Belarusian adj. Cf. White Russian adj. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Russia, the Russian Empire, or the Soviet Union > [adjective] > other regions

Zembliana1761

White Russian1799

Ural-Altaic1853

Belorussian1888

the world > people > ethnicities > Slav people > Russian peoples > [adjective]

Ruthene1555

Ruthenica1671

Great Russian1799

Little Russian1799

Malo-Russian1799

Rusnak1804

Ruthene1849

Ruthenian1850

Rusyn1856

Belorussian1888

Belarusian1946

1888 Athenæum 7 July 27/1 Romanov's first volume of the ‘Byelo-Russian Collection’, which contains the tales of the White Russians.

1911 Economist 2 Sept. 468/1 The so-called White Russians predominate in Minsk and in several other Bielorussian provinces.

1950 Amer. Slavic & East European Rev. 9 140 The absence of special contributions to..Byelorussian literature is an unfortunate omission.

1991 Agence France Presse (Nexis) 9 Dec. Kravchuk stressed in an interview with Belarussian television that his republic had ‘no separatist tendencies’.

2002 C. Y. Freeze Jewish Marriage & Divorce in Imperial Russia i. 11 Pauline Wengeroff, raised in the Belorussian town of Bobruisk.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	belorussian
释义	Belorussiann.adj. Brit. /ˌbɛlə(ʊ)ˈrʌʃn/, U.S. /ˌbɛloʊˈrəʃən/ Forms: α. 1800s– Bielorussian Brit. /ˌbjɛlə(ʊ)ˈrʌʃn/, U.S. /ˌbjɛloʊˈrəʃən/, 1800s– Byelorussian, 1900s– Belorussian. β. 1900s– Belarussian, 1900s– Bielarussian, 1900s– Byelarussian. Origin: From proper names, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Belorussija , Russian n.; proper name Belarus′ , Russian n. Etymology: In α. forms < Russian Belo- (in Belorussija, the name of a country in Eastern Europe: see Belarusian adj.) + Russian n. In β. forms < Belarusian Bela- (in Belarus′, the name of the country: see Belarusian adj.) + Russian n. Compare later Belarusian n. and Belarusian adj. Compare also earlier White Russian n. 1 and White Russian adj. 1. A. n. 1. A native or inhabitant of Belarus; = Belarusian n. 1. Cf. White Russian n. 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Slav people > Russian peoples > [noun] Ruthene1548 Ruthenian1555 Ruthenian1594 Ruthene1611 White Russian1659 Black Russian1661 Great Russian1783 Little Russian1799 Malo-Russian1810 Rusnak1823 Rusyn1835 Belorussian1872 Belarusian1951 α. 1872 tr. L. G. Figuier Human Race 118 The Bielo-Russians..constitute a race intermediate between the Russians and the Poles. 1918 Times 31 Jan. 5/2 Ignoring the right of free self-determination by..part of the Esthonians, Bielo-Russians, and Ukrainians. 1949 Amer. Slavic & East European Rev. 8 205 The Belorussians ‘borrowed’ many important characteristics..from the Slavs. 1999 New Yorker 27 Dec. 50/3 A Belorussian with a mournful face. 2011 Rev. World Econ. 147 729 Trade and international financial transactions are tightly controlled, making it difficult for Belorussians to move their money out of the country. β. 1991 Atlanta Jrnl. & Constit. (Nexis) 26 Oct. a18 A recommendation this week..all Soviet nuclear weapons be relocated to Russian territory suddenly is a non-starter in the eyes of the Ukrainians, Belarussians and Kazakhs.1999 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 22 Apr. 54/3 The Ruthenians are a part of the family of east Slavic peoples, like the Russians, Belarussians, and Ukrainians.2011 World Today 67 4/1 On December 19, 2010, Belarussians went to the polls. 2. The East Slavonic language spoken in Belarus; = Belarusian n. 2. Cf. White Russian n. 1b. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Balto-Slavic > Slavonic > Belorussian White Russian1834 Belorussian1943 Belarusian1969 1943 Jrnl. Higher Educ. 14 294/2 Of the present-day Slavic literary languages, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Upper and Lower Lusatian, Slovak and Slovenian are not studied in separate courses. 1991 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 31 Dec. If it helps sell merchandise, Lithuanian shopkeepers will stick a Russian sign in the window—or one in Polish or Belarussian, without fear of violating the law. 2013 E. Bemparod Becoming Soviet Jews i. 13 Villages and rural settlements inhabited primarily by Orthodox peasants who spoke Belorussian. B. adj. Of or relating to Belarus, its people, or their language; = Belarusian adj. Cf. White Russian adj. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Russia, the Russian Empire, or the Soviet Union > [adjective] > other regions Zembliana1761 White Russian1799 Ural-Altaic1853 Belorussian1888 the world > people > ethnicities > Slav people > Russian peoples > [adjective] Ruthene1555 Ruthenica1671 Great Russian1799 Little Russian1799 Malo-Russian1799 Rusnak1804 Ruthene1849 Ruthenian1850 Rusyn1856 Belorussian1888 Belarusian1946 1888 Athenæum 7 July 27/1 Romanov's first volume of the ‘Byelo-Russian Collection’, which contains the tales of the White Russians. 1911 Economist 2 Sept. 468/1 The so-called White Russians predominate in Minsk and in several other Bielorussian provinces. 1950 Amer. Slavic & East European Rev. 9 140 The absence of special contributions to..Byelorussian literature is an unfortunate omission. 1991 Agence France Presse (Nexis) 9 Dec. Kravchuk stressed in an interview with Belarussian television that his republic had ‘no separatist tendencies’. 2002 C. Y. Freeze Jewish Marriage & Divorce in Imperial Russia i. 11 Pauline Wengeroff, raised in the Belorussian town of Bobruisk. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.adj.1872
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