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单词 pilar
释义

pilaradj.

Brit. /ˈpʌɪlə/, U.S. /ˈpaɪlər/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pilaris.
Etymology: < scientific Latin pilaris (1729 as a specific name) < classical Latin pilus hair (see pilo- comb. form) + -āris -ar suffix1.
1. Zoology and Medicine. Of or relating to hair.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > villosity or ciliation > [adjective] > hairiness
hoary1597
hirsute1626
pilous1658
piliferous1698
hirsuted1707
pilose1712
piligerous1835
pileous1842
pilar1858
stuppeous1860
piline1887
pilary1888
1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Pilāris,..Zool. pertaining to hair; hairy; pilar.
1893 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Pilar muscles, arrectores pilorum [sc. muscles that cause the hair to bristle].
1966 Arch. Dermatol. 94 499 (title) Keratinous cysts of the skin. Identification and differentiation of pilar cysts from epidermal cysts.
1992 Brit. Jrnl. Dermatol. 127 239 Injury to follicular stem cell epithelium..may impair normal pilar cycling and result in hair loss.
2. Downy. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [adjective] > down
mosya1475
mossy1567
callow down1598
tomentous1657
tomentose1698
pluffy1809
fluffy1848
pilar1860
1860 R. F. Burton in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 1859 29 196 Most of the men and almost all the women remove the eyelashes, and pilar hair rarely appears to grow.

Derivatives

ˈpilary adj. Zoology and Medicine = 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > villosity or ciliation > [adjective] > hairiness
hoary1597
hirsute1626
pilous1658
piliferous1698
hirsuted1707
pilose1712
piligerous1835
pileous1842
pilar1858
stuppeous1860
piline1887
pilary1888
1888 Med. News 53 411 She had never suffered from any pilary loss [or] cutaneous affection.
1998 Jrnl. Theoret. Biol. 191 87 Bundles of [hair] follicles that arise by branching from the necks of those formed earlier and share a common pilary canal when mature.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1858
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