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单词 access and recess
释义

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access and recess
2. The action or an act of withdrawal or receding. Frequently in access and recess.
a. Withdrawing or departure (from or to a place); an instance of this. Also in extended use. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun]
departing?c1225
partingc1300
withdrawingc1315
departc1330
wendingc1330
outpassinga1387
goinga1400
discessc1425
departisona1450
departmentc1450
going awayc1450
departition1470
departurec1515
recess1531
avoidance1563
parture1567
waygate1575
departance1579
exit1596
remotion1608
voiding1612
recession1630
recedence1641
recede1649
partment1663
recedure1712
leaving1719
off-going1727
quittance1757
departal1823
pull-out1825
pull-awaya1829
society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [noun]
departing?c1225
partingc1300
departc1330
wendingc1330
going-outc1350
goinga1400
discessc1425
departisona1450
departmentc1450
departition1470
departurec1515
recess1531
avoidance1563
parture1567
waygate1575
departance1579
remotion1608
voiding1612
recede1649
partment1663
leaving1719
off-going1727
quittance1757
departal1823
waying1922
1531 King Henry VIII in State Papers Henry VIII (1836) IV. 576 Ye write unto Us of the recesse ande departing of our and your Commissioners.
1536 in Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation Church Eng. (1825) III. ii. 138 His Recesse from the Church, ye proffe not otherwise, than by the..Comon Opinion of those Parts.
1538 T. Cromwell Let. 13 July in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) II. 147 He may haue free accesse and recesse from tyme to tyme.
1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 266 They haue easie accesse and recesse to and fro to their beguiling nets.
1660 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mechanicall xxviii. 216 The sudden recess of the Air made the bubbles..appear..numerous.
1692 T. Wagstaffe Vindic. King Charles v. 58 Not only Petition the King,..but upon his recess from Whitehall, send him a Peremptory Petition.
1724 J. Henley et al. tr. Pliny the Younger Epist. & Panegyrick I. p. xx His Recess was frequent to his Laurentine and Tuscan Villas.
a1851 D. M. Moir Poet. Wks. (1852) II. 159 (note) With free access to and recess from the same [quarries] by the sea.
b. With reference to an immaterial thing: a (temporary) withdrawal; departure; diminution; abatement. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > backward movement > [noun] > retiring, withdrawing, or retreating
recoilc1330
retreata1393
subtraction?a1425
back-drawing1535
retirement1536
retiring1548
retraict1550
recess1561
retire1570
retiral1611
subducing1633
retiration1637
withdrawment1640
retirance1662
retreating1664
retraction1684
retreatment1721
withdrawal1824
back-pedalling1950
1561 H. Becher tr. Vocation & Callyng All Nations i. iv. sig. E(ii) In a certayne traunce or recesse of his mynde, he had powred foorth these misteries of Goddes workes.
?1590 W. Perkins Treat. Damnation 281 As long as they liue in this world according to their own feeling, there is an accesse and recesse of the spirit.
1620 T. Granger Syntagma Logicum 109 It is the defect, and recesse of the opposite facultie.
1646 Earl of Monmouth tr. G. F. Biondi Hist. Civil Warres Eng. II. vi. 60 Leaving her in the recesse of her Fortune.
1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year 235 The principal Recess of this Infection..was from February to April.
1785 T. Jefferson Notes Virginia vii. 146 The access of frost in the autumn, and its recess in the spring.
1847 J. Martineau Endeavours Christian Life II. xxi. 345 Painting the access and recess of his thought.
c. With reference to a natural phenomenon, as water, the sea, the planets, etc.: the action or an act of withdrawing or receding (from a certain point). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] > going away specifically of a thing
recess1577
1577 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Islande Brit. i. x. f. 29/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I Linnes, and huge pooles, or such lowe bottomes, fedde with springes, as seeme to haue no accesse, but onelye recesse of waters.
1607 J. Norden Surueyors Dialogue i. 19 Alwayes at the waters recesse, euery man could finde out his owne land by the plot.
1653 T. Gataker Vindic. Annot. Jer. 10.2 157 The accesse or recesse of the Sun unto and from several parts of the world.
1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 254 The Sea, by this Access and Recess, shuffling the empty Shells.
1728 H. Pemberton View Sir I. Newton's Philos. 202 As the earth in its recess from the sun recovers by degrees its former power.
1757 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful iv. §16. 144 As we recede from the light..the pupil is enlarged by the retiring of the iris, in proportion to our recess.
1818 G. S. Faber Horæ Mosaicæ (ed. 2) I. 266 It is at present dry, in consequence of the gradual recess of the waters.
1835 M. Somerville On Connexion Physical Sci. (ed. 2) iii. 22 These fluctuations, owing to the tangential force, occasion an alternate recess and advance of the apsides.
1909 F. J. Snell Handbk. to Wks. Dante 358 The Sacred Poem, with its alternate rhyming, which may be compared to the surge and recess of the waves.
1958 L. Thorndike Hist. Magic & Exper. Sci. VII. ii. 25 Kepler distinguished three chief physical causes by which the heavenly bodies acted... First and most potent was the access and recess of the sun.
extracted from recessn.
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