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单词 phonographically
释义

phonographicallyadv.

Brit. /ˌfəʊnəˈɡrafᵻkli/, U.S. /ˌfoʊnəˈɡræfək(ə)li/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: phonographic adj., -ally suffix.
Etymology: < phonographic adj. + -ally suffix; compare -ically suffix. Compare slightly later phonographical adj. at phonographic adj. Derivatives.
1. In a phonographic manner (phonographic adj. 1); in the form of characters representing speech sounds; phonetically.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [adverb]
phonetically1823
phonographically1844
phonically1851
1844 Phonotypic Jrnl. (1845) 4 47 So that if there are 60 sounds in all the written languages of the earth, and he could pronounce them all—in ten hours he could learn to read, that is pronounce the words of any language in the world if printed phonographically.
1900 Science 1 June 844/1 The fact also became evident when the problem of writing English phonographically was confronted.
1991 Monumenta Nipponica 46 383 Surely the key breakthrough was learning how to use kanji phonographically, which happened long before the ninth century.
2. According to or by means of shorthand, esp. that developed by Isaac Pitman. Cf. phonography n. 2. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > system of writing > shorthand > [adverb] > systems of
phonographically1845
1845 I. Pitman Man. Phonogr. 42 If we write phonographically, we must, at least, name our letters phonetically.
1882–3 Schaff's Encycl. Relig. Knowl. 1446 A volume of his sermons, phonographically reported.
3. By means of phonography or a phonograph.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [adverb] > by phonograph
phonographically1879
1879 Sat. Mus. Rev. 6 Sept. 568/2 Mr. Sankey's voice in ‘Hold the Fort’, phonographically preserved on a sheet of tinfoil.
1900 Feilden's Mag. 3 233/2 In this way the intensity of the sound is so increased that it can work a phonograph, and it has been possible by the manner described to record phonographically telephonic communications over several miles of wire.
1979 Amer. Speech 54 249 From 100 to 200 speakers would be recorded phonographically.
1991 R. J. Decarvalho & S. Krippner Founders Humanistic Psychology 117 Rogers's raw data in the quantification of psychotherapy were phonographically recorded interviews.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.1844
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