| 单词 | make fast |
| 释义 | > as lemmasto make (something) fast Phrases P1. to make (something) fast. a. To close, bolt, or lock (a door, window, etc.). ΚΠ c1300 St. Edmund Rich (Harl.) l. 420 in C. D'Evelyn & A. J. Mill S. Eng. Legendary (1956) 506 Make faste þe dore after þe. 1555 J. Heywood Two Hundred Epigrammes with Thyrde sig. D.ii He that cumth last make all fast. 1623 P. Massinger Duke of Millaine v. ii. sig. M2v I'll first make fast the dores. 1748 S. Richardson Clarissa IV. l. 299 I thought I heard her coming to open the door..but it was only to draw another bolt, to make it still the faster. 1966 E. Amadi Concubine xii. 74 The blind man groped his way into his house and made the door fast. ΚΠ c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 7970 Þis acord was vaste imad þoru strong treuþe inou. 1553 T. Wilson Arte Rhetorique (1580) 144 A Gentleman, being handfasted to a Gentlewoman..afterwardes lost her, being made faster to another manne, then ever she was to hym. 1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus iv. f. 60 Ȝe man make fast that salbe to ȝow laid. 1836 M. Griffith Camperdown 249 The farm, and all the income ever to be derived from it were made fast, by will to his wife and her heirs. c. To bind, connect, or fix (something) firmly. In nautical use also to make fast: to tie up a boat, secure rigging, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > condition of being fast bound or firmly fixed > make fast [verb (transitive)] fastenOE firmc1374 comforta1382 to make (something) fasta1400 anchor1425 defix?a1475 harden?1523 steeve1554 lock1590 confixa1616 secure1615 succour1688 belay1751 sicker1824 snackle1887 society > travel > travel by water > other nautical operations > [verb (intransitive)] > tie up to make fast1627 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 16684 Abouen his heed..a bord was made fast. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Acts xvi. 24 Which iayler..made their fete fast in the stockes. 1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. v. 22 In stead of tying, sea men alwayes say, make fast. 1748 Acct. Voy. for Discov. North-west Passage I. 45 Captain More..made fast to another Piece [of ice]. 1872 C. Gibbon For King I. i. 10/1 The horses were made fast in one corner of the court. 1997 P. Pullman Subtle Knife (1998) ii. 33 The steersman called, and a sailor threw a line from above, and another hurried down the ladder to make it fast to the launch. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > assured fact, certainty > [adjective] wislyc1000 sickera1225 firm1377 unfailingc1400 decided1439 suredc1450 sure1470 infirmat1487 delivered1499 fast and sure1528 undeceivablea1535 undoubteda1535 certainc1540 true (also good, sure) as touch1590 constant1611 positivea1616 square1632 formal1635 unapocryphal1644 inconditional1646 inconditionate1654 undeceitful1673 unshakeable1677 unproblematic1683 unprecarious1688 unerring1697 safe1788 hard1791 unproblematical1792 decisive1800 dead-on1889 hands down1900 1528 J. Skelton Honorificatissimo: Replycacion agaynst Yong Scolers sig. A.viv Your ignorance is gretter I make you fast and sure Than all your lytterature. a1563 J. Bale King Johan (1969) i. 516 I wyll not breke yt, ye may be fast and suer. 1698 tr. Bk. Fortune sig. K3 Of three thou maist be fast and sure: The first gentle sad and demure: The second also a competent marriage; The third delighting to go on Pilgrimage. P3. to pull a fast one, to put over a fast one, and variants: (slang, originally U.S.) to take advantage of someone by trickery; to deceive. Hence fast one: an act of deception, a trick.Recorded earliest in to slip a fast one over on: see slip v.1 18d. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > a trick, deception wrenchc888 swikec893 braida1000 craftOE wile1154 crookc1175 trokingc1175 guile?c1225 hocket1276 blink1303 errorc1320 guileryc1330 sleightc1340 knackc1369 deceitc1380 japec1380 gaudc1386 syllogism1387 mazec1390 mowa1393 train?a1400 trantc1400 abusionc1405 creekc1405 trickc1412 trayc1430 lirtc1440 quaint?a1450 touch1481 pawka1522 false point?1528 practice1533 crink1534 flim-flamc1538 bobc1540 fetcha1547 abuse1551 block1553 wrinklec1555 far-fetch?a1562 blirre1570 slampant1577 ruse1581 forgery1582 crank1588 plait1589 crossbite1591 cozenage1592 lock1598 quiblin1605 foist1607 junt1608 firk1611 overreach?1615 fob1622 ludification1623 knick-knacka1625 flam1632 dodge1638 gimcrack1639 fourbe1654 juggle1664 strategy1672 jilt1683 disingenuity1691 fun1699 jugglementa1708 spring1753 shavie1767 rig?1775 deception1794 Yorkshire bite1795 fakement1811 fake1829 practical1833 deceptivity1843 tread-behind1844 fly1861 schlenter1864 Sinonism1864 racket1869 have1885 ficelle1890 wheeze1903 fast one1912 roughie1914 spun-yarn trick1916 fastie1931 phoney baloney1933 fake-out1955 okey-doke1964 mind-fuck1971 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > play tricks [phrase] to do or make a blenk or blencha1250 to play (a person) a pageant1530 to give one the geck1568 to play a paw1568 to draw through the water with a cat1631 come1714 to run one's rig upon1793 to come (the) paddy over1809 to work a traverse1840 to go on, have, take a lark1884 to pull a fast one1912 to take for a ride1925 to pull a person's pissera1935 to pull a person's chain1975 1912 C. Mathewson Pitching in Pinch iii. 63 I attempted to slip a fast one over on Cooley and got the ball a little too high. 1913 Chehalis (Washington) Bee-Nugget 28 Nov. 1/2 (headline) As chairman of committee, Teachnor fails to put over a fast one. 1930 Michigan Technic May 34/2 Because he tried to pull a fast one on the Tuller. 1932 P. G. Wodehouse Hot Water xvii. 282 The thought that a girl capable of thinking up a fast one like that should be madly throwing herself away on Blair Eggleston..was infinitely saddening. 1958 ‘A. Gilbert’ Death against Clock 96 Mad to think they can pull a fast one..over the whole community. 2012 Independent 12 Mar. 50/3 Tax officials often seem to work on the basis that all small business owners are trying to pull a fast one. to make fast c. To bind, connect, or fix (something) firmly. In nautical use also to make fast: to tie up a boat, secure rigging, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > condition of being fast bound or firmly fixed > make fast [verb (transitive)] fastenOE firmc1374 comforta1382 to make (something) fasta1400 anchor1425 defix?a1475 harden?1523 steeve1554 lock1590 confixa1616 secure1615 succour1688 belay1751 sicker1824 snackle1887 society > travel > travel by water > other nautical operations > [verb (intransitive)] > tie up to make fast1627 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 16684 Abouen his heed..a bord was made fast. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Acts xvi. 24 Which iayler..made their fete fast in the stockes. 1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. v. 22 In stead of tying, sea men alwayes say, make fast. 1748 Acct. Voy. for Discov. North-west Passage I. 45 Captain More..made fast to another Piece [of ice]. 1872 C. Gibbon For King I. i. 10/1 The horses were made fast in one corner of the court. 1997 P. Pullman Subtle Knife (1998) ii. 33 The steersman called, and a sailor threw a line from above, and another hurried down the ladder to make it fast to the launch. < as lemmas |
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