† phlebotomen.

Forms: late Middle English fleobotome, late Middle English flobotome.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin phlebotomus, phlebotomum.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin phlebotomus (c400), phlebotomum (6th cent.) lancet used for phlebotomy < Hellenistic Greek ϕλεβοτόμος , ϕλεβοτόμον < ancient Greek ϕλεβο- phlebo- comb. form + -τόμος (see -tome comb. form). Compare Middle French flebotome , phlebotome (1533; French phlébotome ), Italian flebotomo (beginning of the 14th cent.), and Romance parallels cited at fleam n.¹ Compare slightly earlier phlebotomy n.

Obsolete. rare.

A lancet, esp. one used for phlebotomy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > knife, lancet, or scalpel

blood iron1401

phlebotomec1425

lancentc1440

lancet1474

phlebotomy1477

lancer1537

fleam1552

racer1570

lancelet1574

lance1575

lance-knife1610

catling1617

incision-knife1617

bistort1655

scalpel1742

bistoury1748

dissector1841

scarificator1879

thumb-lancet1903

c1425 tr. J. Arderne Treat. Fistula (Sloane 6) (1910) 47 (MED) I wold..haue opned it wiþ a fleobotome or wiþ a rasour.

a1475 ( S. Scrope tr. Dicts & Sayings Philosophers (Bodl. 943) (1999) 48 (MED) Ipocras was litille of bodie..haldinge euer in his hande a flobotome of minucion.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	phlebotome
释义	† phlebotomen. Forms: late Middle English fleobotome, late Middle English flobotome. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin phlebotomus, phlebotomum. Etymology: < post-classical Latin phlebotomus (c400), phlebotomum (6th cent.) lancet used for phlebotomy < Hellenistic Greek ϕλεβοτόμος , ϕλεβοτόμον < ancient Greek ϕλεβο- phlebo- comb. form + -τόμος (see -tome comb. form). Compare Middle French flebotome , phlebotome (1533; French phlébotome ), Italian flebotomo (beginning of the 14th cent.), and Romance parallels cited at fleam n.¹ Compare slightly earlier phlebotomy n. Obsolete. rare. A lancet, esp. one used for phlebotomy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > knife, lancet, or scalpel blood iron1401 phlebotomec1425 lancentc1440 lancet1474 phlebotomy1477 lancer1537 fleam1552 racer1570 lancelet1574 lance1575 lance-knife1610 catling1617 incision-knife1617 bistort1655 scalpel1742 bistoury1748 dissector1841 scarificator1879 thumb-lancet1903 c1425 tr. J. Arderne Treat. Fistula (Sloane 6) (1910) 47 (MED) I wold..haue opned it wiþ a fleobotome or wiþ a rasour. a1475 ( S. Scrope tr. Dicts & Sayings Philosophers (Bodl. 943) (1999) 48 (MED) Ipocras was litille of bodie..haldinge euer in his hande a flobotome of minucion. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.c1425
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