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单词 persulpho-
释义

persulpho-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: per- prefix, sulpho- comb. form.
Etymology: < per- prefix + sulpho- comb. form.Attested in a small number of English formations from the first half of the 19th cent. (compare quot. 1836 for persulphocyanuret n. ).
Chemistry. Now disused.
Forming the names of sulphur-containing chemical compounds containing the highest possible proportion of sulphur.
persulphocyanate n.
Brit. /pəˌsʌlfə(ʊ)ˈsʌɪəneɪt/
,
U.S. /pərˌsəlfoʊˈsaɪəˌneɪt/
a salt of persulphocyanic acid.
ΚΠ
1866 H. Watts Dict. Chem. IV. 379 The solutions of persulphocyanic acid in aqueous alkalis may be regarded..as persulphocyanates.
1880 Nature 12 Feb. 363/1 On persulphocyanate of silver.
persulphocyanic adj.
Brit. /pəˌsʌlfə(ʊ)sʌɪˈanɪk/
,
U.S. /pərˌsəlfoʊsaɪˈænɪk/
persulphocyanic acid, a yellow crystalline acid, H2(CN)2S3, formed by the action of a strong acid on thiocyanic acid or a thiocyanate.
ΚΠ
1866 H. Watts Dict. Chem. IV. 378 Persulphocyanic acid.
1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) xii. 285 It polymerizes to a yellow amorphous substance, and decomposes in concentrated aqueous solution, with formation of persulphocyanic acid.
persulphocyanuret n. Obsolete = persulphocyanate n.
ΚΠ
1836 W. T. Brande Man. Chem. (ed. 4) 658 Persulphocyanuret of Iron..may be obtained in the form of a deliquescent uncrystallizable mass, of a red colour.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
comb. form1836
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