† perpendern.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: English perpend , parpen n., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < perpend, variant of parpen n. + -er suffix¹.

Masonry. Obsolete.

= parpen n. 1. Also: a coping stone.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > specific stone or brick

hirne-stonec1000

parpen1252

coin1350

coin-stone1350

angler1365

parpal1369

corner-stonea1382

cunye1387

tuss1412

quoin1532

table stone1554

quoining1562

copestone1567

ground-stone1567

lock bandc1582

quinyie1588

perpender1611

whelmer1618

parpen stone1633

capstone1665

headera1684

through1683

quoin-stone1688

stretcher1693

closer1700

bed-stone1723

coping-brick1725

girder1726

footstone1728

heading brick1731

bossage1736

lewis-hole1740

shoulder1744

headstone1745

pawl1753

tail-bond1776

coping-stone1778

slocking-stone1778

throughband1794

through-stone1797

stretching-bond1805

core1823

keystone1823

tail-binder1828

stretching-stone1833

header brick1841

coign1843

pawl-stone1844

bay-stone1845

bonder1845

pillar-stone1854

bond-piece1862

stretcher-brick1867

toothing-stone1875

bond-stone1879

pierpoint1891

jumper1904

tush1905

padstone1944

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > stone or rock > [noun] > building stone > dressed or hewn

parpen1252

parpen ashlar1361

ashlar1370

serch1416

ashlar-stonec1540

perpender1611

parpen stone1633

broad stone1703

plane ashlar1823

scantling1824

block-stonea1878

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Perpins, perpenders, or perpent stones; stones made iust as thick as a wall, and shewing their smoothed ends on either side thereof.

1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Perpender, a coping stone.

1838 J. H. Parker Gloss. Terms Archit. (ed. 2) 96 Perpent-Stone, Perpender, Perpyn, a long stone, intended to reach through a wall, wrought and polished at both ends.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

单词	perpender
释义	† perpendern. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: English perpend , parpen n., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < perpend, variant of parpen n. + -er suffix¹. Masonry. Obsolete. = parpen n. 1. Also: a coping stone. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > specific stone or brick hirne-stonec1000 parpen1252 coin1350 coin-stone1350 angler1365 parpal1369 corner-stonea1382 cunye1387 tuss1412 quoin1532 table stone1554 quoining1562 copestone1567 ground-stone1567 lock bandc1582 quinyie1588 perpender1611 whelmer1618 parpen stone1633 capstone1665 headera1684 through1683 quoin-stone1688 stretcher1693 closer1700 bed-stone1723 coping-brick1725 girder1726 footstone1728 heading brick1731 bossage1736 lewis-hole1740 shoulder1744 headstone1745 pawl1753 tail-bond1776 coping-stone1778 slocking-stone1778 throughband1794 through-stone1797 stretching-bond1805 core1823 keystone1823 tail-binder1828 stretching-stone1833 header brick1841 coign1843 pawl-stone1844 bay-stone1845 bonder1845 pillar-stone1854 bond-piece1862 stretcher-brick1867 toothing-stone1875 bond-stone1879 pierpoint1891 jumper1904 tush1905 padstone1944 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > stone or rock > [noun] > building stone > dressed or hewn parpen1252 parpen ashlar1361 ashlar1370 serch1416 ashlar-stonec1540 perpender1611 parpen stone1633 broad stone1703 plane ashlar1823 scantling1824 block-stonea1878 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Perpins, perpenders, or perpent stones; stones made iust as thick as a wall, and shewing their smoothed ends on either side thereof. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Perpender, a coping stone. 1838 J. H. Parker Gloss. Terms Archit. (ed. 2) 96 Perpent-Stone, Perpender, Perpyn, a long stone, intended to reach through a wall, wrought and polished at both ends. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < n.1611
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