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单词 pepperpot
释义

pepperpotn.

Brit. /ˈpɛpəpɒt/, U.S. /ˈpɛpərˌpɑt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pepper n., pot n.1
Etymology: < pepper n. + pot n.1 With sense 1 compare earlier pepperbox n., pepper castor n.
1.
a. A small, usually cylindrical container with a perforated top for sprinkling ground pepper on food. Cf. pepperbox n. 1a, pepper castor n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > setting table > table utensils > [noun] > vessel for sprinkling sugar, pepper, or salt > pepper-pot
pepper-hornlOE
pepperbox1543
pepper castor1676
pepperpot1679
pepper shaker1889
pepperette1893
pepper1897
1679 London Gaz. No. 1381/4 One Mustard Pot and Pepper Pot of silver.
1792 G. Colman Poor Old Hay Market in Plays (1981) i. 4 The Storm in the Battle of Hexham has worn it as full of Holes as a Pepperpot.
1860 R. W. Emerson Beauty in Conduct of Life (London ed.) 267 What! has my stove and pepper-pot a false bottom!
1875 C. W. S. Brooks Naggletons xxii. 210 I wish the cook had given another shake of the pepper-pot.
1905 Baroness Orczy Scarlet Pimpernel xxv. 244 He had taken his snuff-box,..and suddenly he emptied the contents of the pepper-pot into it.
1993 S. Sallis Daughters of Moon (BNC) 237 She put the cruet in the centre of the table and knocked the pepper pot from its holder.
b. figurative. A hot-tempered person.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > [noun] > irascible person
wasp1496
shit-fire1598
flesh-pistol1608
tinder-box1608
touchwood1617
Tartar1669
touch and go1675
spitfire1684
vengeance1712
spunkie1821
pepperbox1822
tempest1852
pepperer1864
gingersnap1889
pepperpot1894
spit-cat1898
spit kitten1912
slow burner1930
fireball1931
pop-off1938
1789 ‘P. Pindar’ Brother Peter in Wks. 279 Warm in the praise, thou might'st have been..But not so diabolically hot—A downright devil, or a pepper-pot.
1868 L. M. Alcott Little Women I. xxi. 308 ‘What pepper-pots you are!’ sighed Jo. ‘How do you mean to settle this affair?’
1894 G. M. Fenn In Alpine Valley I. 105 Apologise for saving that old pepperpot's life!
1975 New Yorker 19 May 34/1 Crinkle-faced pepperpot Henry Miller is brooding.
1999 Dallas Morning News (Nexis) 4 Apr. (Sports Day section) 2 b The terrible-tempered Kevin Brown, plus pepperpot skipper Davey Johnson.
c. Something resembling a pepperpot in shape; esp. a small turret. Cf. pepperbox n. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > [noun] > turret > of specific shape
roundel1633
pepperbox1763
rounder1774
pepperpot1838
pepper castor1855
1838 G. P. R. James Robber I. vi. 116 Wiley would have been in the pepper-pot at Uppington by this time.
1886 Cornhill Mag. July 29 The old workhouse is gone, and a new one with golden vanes and pepper-pots has arisen in its stead.
1926 A. D. Godley Reliquiae I. ii. iii. 176 Queen's was still, as they say, ‘Gothic and barbarous’—if one can imagine the High without the Queen's pepperpot.
1986 New Yorker 3 Nov. 56/1 A wide view of the back of the castle, which has at one end a square tower adorned with pepper pots.
2.
a. A Caribbean soup or stew consisting of pieces of meat cooked slowly with red peppers, cassareep, sugar, and other seasoning. Also attributive in pepperpot soup, pepperpot stew.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > fish dishes > [noun]
gyngawdry?c1390
salomenec1430
sorréc1430
tavorsayc1450
spitchcock1601
minnow tansy1655
kedgeree1662
pepperpot1698
matelote1723
water-souchy1726
pitchcock1739
flibrigo1762
twice-laid1777
ngapi1800
a kettle of fish1823
brandade1825
fish supper1829
truite au bleu1834
sole (à la) Colbert1846
bouillabaisse1855
fish and chips1876
hákarl1879
sashimi1880
timbale1880
gefilte fish1892
stamp and go1893
truite bleue1907
waterzooi1915
accra1919
Bismarck herring1931
gravlax1935
goujon1940
coddie1941
seviche1951
tuna salad1953
crabstick1956
zarzuela1956
sole Véronique1960
fish finger1962
moqueca1980
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > meat dishes > [noun] > stewed meat
stewpot1542
estew1566
fricassee1568
ragout1652
pepperpot1698
grenade1706
haricot1706
pupton1706
lobscouse1707
stew1756
puchero1802
granada1806
bredie1815
muddle1833
scouse1840
slum1847
hashmagandy1851
ropa vieja1855
chilli con carne1857
sorpotel1863
goulash1866
daube1877
paprikash1877
chilli1886
pot-pie1890
slumgullion1902
cholent1903
cracker-hash1904
cracker-stew1909
gippo1914
waterzooi1915
Fanny Adams1921
adobo1938
cassoulet1940
feijoada1941
coddle1942
stifado1950
rancho1957
tinga1964
1698 E. Ward Trip to Jamaica 15 They make a rare Soop they call Pepper-Pot.
a1704 T. Brown Lett. from Dead (new ed.) in Wks. (1707) II. ii. 115 That most delicate Pallat-scorching-Soop call'd Pepper-pot, a kind of Devil's Broath much eat in the West-Indies.
1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker III. 215 He taught me..to cook several outlandish delicacies, such as ollas, pepper pots, pillaws, corys, chabobs, and stufatas.
1836 J. K. Paulding tr. D. N. A. Oudenarde Bk St. Nicholas 134 A confirmed preference of potage à la Turque over pepper-pot.
1899 J. Rodway In Guiana Wilds 122 She quickly returned with a calabash of thin pepper-pot and a cake of cassava bread.
1958 R. Howe Cooking from Commonw. 387 (heading) Jamaica. Pepperpot soup.
1994 Food & Wine Oct. 9 (advt.) Our own Bajan cuisine which features exotic delights like pepperpot stew.
b. A stew of tripe, meat, vegetables, and small dumplings, seasoned with pepper, originally made in Pennsylvania.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > meat dishes > [noun] > tripe dishes
mugget1596
mondongo1622
pepperpot1791
rolliche1830
tripe à la mode (du pays)1858
1791 W. Maclay Deb. Senate 277 When the Senate adjourned, he asked me to go and eat pepper-pot with him.
1800 C. Macpherson Mem. 205 ‘And what have you got for dinner..?’—‘Me have got peppa pot, Massa.’
1825 J. K. Paulding John Bull in Amer. xiv. 231 Whose principal trade consists in the exportation of Toughy and Pepper Pot.
1930 J. Williamson Amer. Hotel 217 A..list..of American culinary creations..would include such concoctions as..Philadelphia pepper-pot.
1999 Philadelphia Inquirer (Nexis) 17 Nov. h8 The historian chef takes his potage seriously indeed,..from creamed spinach with liver dumplings to pepperpot with pumpkin and seafood.

Derivatives

ˈpepperpot-like adj. resembling a pepperpot; perforated like the top of a pepperpot.
ΚΠ
1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. 27 A hill, on whose summit stands Fort William, a pepper-pot~like structure now used as a lighthouse.
1947 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 190 376 Pepperpot-like diaphragms were used to cut out of the large beams some fine pencils.
2003 Western Daily Press (Bristol) (Nexis) 21 July 21 Hundreds of the giant pepperpot-like robots are descending on Wiltshire's Longleat estate in a bid to create a record for the most number of Daleks gathered in one place.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : pepper-potv.
<
n.1679
see also
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