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单词 pellicular
释义

pellicularadj.

Brit. /pᵻˈlɪkjᵿlə/, U.S. /pəˈlɪkjələr/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: pellicule n., -ar suffix1.
Etymology: < pellicule n. + -ar suffix1, perhaps after French pelliculaire (1826).R. G. Mayne (1857 Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 897/1) gives a Latin form pellicularis.
Chiefly Science.
Of, relating to, or of the nature of a pellicle; having or characterized by a pellicle; membraneous, filmy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily substance > membrane > [adjective]
panniculara1400
webbya1425
membraneous1578
filmy1583
membranous1598
cauly1615
membranaceous1678
membranulous1705
pelliceous1732
membraniform1828
thecal1847
pellicular1853
membranoid1857
thecigerous1860
adventitial1872
theciform1877
thecate1891
theciferous1891
velamentous1891
1853 J. Laurie Elements Homoeopathic Pract. Physic 765 The deposit should be of limited extent, of feeble organization, transparent, pellicular, albuminous, and easily detached.
1859 R. H. Semple tr. P. Bretonneau et al. Mem. Diphtheria 42 Found to have no effect against the pellicular inflammation of the gums.
1893 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. 40 745 Having developed and washed his pellicular negatives.
1913 D. Grant tr. E. Bourcart Insecticides, Fungicides & Weedkillers xviii. 298 Two grammes of petroleum per acre suffice to form on the surface of stagnant water a pellicular layer which kills the gnats which live in the water.
1962 J. G. Needham & P. R. Needham Guide Study Fresh-water Biol. (ed. 5) ii. 12 (table) Thecamoeba... An amoeba with a rigid pellicular covering.
1997 Jrnl. Field Archaeol. 24 269/1 Well-sorted quartz sands that in thin section commonly exhibit fine, pellicular coatings of clay and organic matter.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1853
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