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单词 pear-shaped
释义

pear-shapedadj.

Brit. /ˈpɛːʃeɪpt/, U.S. /ˈpɛrˌʃeɪpt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pear n., shaped adj.
Etymology: < pear n. + shaped adj.
1. Shaped like a pear; tapering towards the top and rounded at the bottom. Now esp. of a person or a person's figure: wide-hipped.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > types of curvature > [adjective] > having other specific curved shape
enharpeda1529
roach-bent1575
imbricate1656
pelecoid1728
pear-shaped1731
sabre-shaped1796
fiddle-shaped1819
jug handle1846
round-shouldered1849
figure-six1851
lyriform1857
strigiliform1873
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > [adjective] > conical > obconic or pear-shaped
turbinated1615
turbinate1661
pyriform1717
pear-shaped1731
top-shaped1776
obconical1799
obconic1819
pear drop1865
pyriformed1874
1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Acajou In the Bottom of the Calyx is the Ovary, which becomes a soft Pear-shap'd Fruit.
1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 7 A pear-shaped glass vessel.
1845 N. P. Willis Dashes at Life with Free Pencil iv. 100 Some trifles bought of a pearshaped pawnbroker.
1890 O. Wilde Picture of Dorian Gray xi. 150 The ducal hat..was hung with pear-shaped pearls.
1926 Chambers's Jrnl. May 315/2 A sleek and pear-shaped gentleman heavily brilliantined and scented.
1941 R. Headstrom Adventures with Microscope v. 16 These stinging cells, or nematocysts as they are called..are small oval or pear-shaped bodies.
1993 Clothes Show Feb. 72/1 Attention to detail helps disguise a pear-shaped figure. Look for button-through styles that bring the eye to the middle of the body to draw attention away from the sides.
2. Of a musical or (more often) vocal tone: rich, mellow, sonorous.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > [adjective] > timbre or quality > mellow
richc1400
mellow1650
pear-shaped1925
1925 N.Y. Times 22 Mar. vii. 4/1 Imagine this director suggesting that you use a more pear-shaped tone in the love scene and then resort to the deeper curves for the denunciation.
1958 S. Vaughan in T. Cole & H. K. Chinoy Directors on Directing (rev. ed.) (1963) iv. 435 In such productions, the pearshaped tones have so little in common with the purpose of speech in life that the clever salesmanship of visual beauty is essential.
1977 C. McCullough Thorn Birds v. 92 As he spoke to her Father Ralph's own speech became more pear-shaped, and quite lost its beguiling hint of Irishness.
1994 Billboard 20 Aug. 76/3 Hefty and pear-shaped, Walser's music..features arrangements that hearken back to Bob Wills.
3. colloquial (chiefly British, originally R.A.F. slang). to go (also turn) pear-shaped: to go (badly) wrong, to go awry.
ΚΠ
1983 J. Ethell & A. Price Air War South Atlantic 158 There were two bangs very close together. The whole aircraft shook and things went ‘pear-shaped’ very quickly after that. The controls ceased to work, the nose started to go down.
1989 Air Forces Monthly Feb. 53/2 When a disadvantaged fighter manages to manoeuvre back into a neutral position, it is a sign to the attacker that things are already going pear-shaped.
1995 FourFourTwo Sept. 108/1 The day itself was one of those prize-winningly crappy days when everything went pear shaped.
1999 J. Cassidy Street Life 118 Next we travelled to Bournemouth and it was there that things began to turn rather pear-shaped.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1731
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:16:34