paratypen.

Brit.

/ˈparətʌɪp/, U.S.

/ˈpɛrəˌtaɪp/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: para- prefix¹, type n.

Etymology: < para- prefix¹ + type n. Compare earlier isotype n., and also metatype n., holotype n., etc.

Taxonomy.

A specimen mentioned in the original description of a species in addition to the holotype (or isotypes).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > archetype, syntype, etc.

species1644

type1840

type-genus1840

type-species1840

archetype1849

type-specimen1875

monotype1881

necrotype1883

cotype1893

paratype1893

topotype1893

homotype1896

genotype1897

holotype1897

homoeotype1905

lectotype1905

neotype1905

syntype1909

allotype1910

haplotype1914

1893 O. Thomas in Proc. Zool. Soc. 242 Since the other specimens mentioned or enumerated..in the original description are of unquestionably great value in a typical sense, they ought also to have a name and might be called ‘para-types’ (or side-types).

1914 Brit. Mus.: Return 171 in Parl. Papers (H.C. 186) LXXI. 193 Two paratypes of a new species of River-crab from Cochin.

1964 Internat. Code Zool. Nomencl. xvi. 79 After the holotype has been labelled, each remaining specimen (if any) of the type-series should be conspicuously labelled ‘paratype’, in order clearly to identify the components of the original type-series.

1971 Nature 30 July 311/2 It [sc. the skull of a fossil hominid] resembles the paratype from Bed II (Olduvai H. 13) in both cranial and dental characters.

1997 G. S. Helfman et al. Diversity of Fishes ii. 15/2 Secondary types includes paratypes, additional specimens used in the description of a new species.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	paratype
释义	paratypen. Brit. /ˈparətʌɪp/, U.S. /ˈpɛrəˌtaɪp/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: para- prefix¹, type n. Etymology: < para- prefix¹ + type n. Compare earlier isotype n., and also metatype n., holotype n., etc. Taxonomy. A specimen mentioned in the original description of a species in addition to the holotype (or isotypes). ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > archetype, syntype, etc. species1644 type1840 type-genus1840 type-species1840 archetype1849 type-specimen1875 monotype1881 necrotype1883 cotype1893 paratype1893 topotype1893 homotype1896 genotype1897 holotype1897 homoeotype1905 lectotype1905 neotype1905 syntype1909 allotype1910 haplotype1914 1893 O. Thomas in Proc. Zool. Soc. 242 Since the other specimens mentioned or enumerated..in the original description are of unquestionably great value in a typical sense, they ought also to have a name and might be called ‘para-types’ (or side-types). 1914 Brit. Mus.: Return 171 in Parl. Papers (H.C. 186) LXXI. 193 Two paratypes of a new species of River-crab from Cochin. 1964 Internat. Code Zool. Nomencl. xvi. 79 After the holotype has been labelled, each remaining specimen (if any) of the type-series should be conspicuously labelled ‘paratype’, in order clearly to identify the components of the original type-series. 1971 Nature 30 July 311/2 It [sc. the skull of a fossil hominid] resembles the paratype from Bed II (Olduvai H. 13) in both cranial and dental characters. 1997 G. S. Helfman et al. Diversity of Fishes ii. 15/2 Secondary types includes paratypes, additional specimens used in the description of a new species. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1893
随便看	common law of the church common lawyer common lodging house common logarithm common loon common maidenhair common maidenhair spleenwort common mallow common maple common marjoram common market common marketeer common measure common merganser common metre common milkwort common morel common mullein common multiple common myna common myrtle common nail common name common noddy common notary