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单词 parabasal body
释义

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parabasal body
2. Zoology. Designating or relating to a specialized type of Golgi complex found near the nucleus and kinetosome in certain protozoans. In early use also: a kinetoplast (now rare or disused). Chiefly in parabasal body.
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parabasal1912
1912 E. A. Minchin Introd. Study Protozoa vi. 89 The ring of blepharoplasts in Lophomonas is supported on the edge of a membranous structure,..which in its turn is surrounded by a peculiar striated body, the ‘collar’ of Grassi, or ‘parabasal apparatus’ of Janicki.
1924 R. W. Hegner & W. H. Taliaferro Human Protozool. v. 127 Most of the members of the genus [Trypanosoma] are characterized by the possession of a more or less spindle-shaped body, a central nucleus, and a spherical or rod-shaped parabasal body, with which is closely associated a small blepharoplast and a flagellum.
1961 D. L. Mackinnon & R. S. J. Hawes Introd. Study Protozoa ii. 101 The term parabasal body (unfortunately applied at times to the structure just defined as a kinetoplast) is here reserved for an organelle best seen in the Trichomonadida... It is more complex than the kinetoplast, usually compound, F −, and rarely if ever completely preserved except by ‘cytological’ fixatives. It is not self-reproducing.
1987 M. S. Laverack & J. Dando Lect. Notes Invertebr. Zool. (ed. 3) i. 6/2 Kinetoplast (parabasal body), genetically autonomous, membrane-limited organelle associated with the basal body of certain flagellate Protozoa.
2001 European Jrnl. Cell Biol. 80 593 The Golgi in trichomonads is a prominent structure, associated with striated parabasal filaments to which this organelle seems to be connected.
extracted from parabasaln.adj.
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