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单词 ovenon
释义

ovenonadv.prep.

Forms: Old English ofenan, Old English ufenon, Old English ufonan, Old English ufonon, Old English–early Middle English ufenan, early Middle English ouenan, early Middle English oueno, early Middle English ouenon, early Middle English ufenen, early Middle English ufennen, early Middle English uuenan, early Middle English uuenen, early Middle English uuenon, early Middle English vfenen, early Middle English vuenan.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English ufan , on adv.
Etymology: < Old English ufan (adverb) from above, above (see anoven adv. and prep.) + on adv. With the same elements in a different order compare anoven adv. and prep. Compare also anovenon prep. and adv.The compound adverb there-ovenon (compare there adv.) is also attested in early Middle English; compare:c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 611 He cnelede þar-ufenan.c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 6199 Heo bi-gunnen feorlic ane swiðe deope dich & þer-ouen-on ouer-al ænne strongne stanene wal.
Obsolete.
A. adv.
From above; above.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adverb] > in downward direction > from above
ovenonOE
OE West Saxon Gospels: John (Corpus Cambr.) iii. 31 Se ðe ufenan com se is ofer ealle.
OE Wulfstan Deeds of Antichrist (Corpus Cambr.) 131 He deð þæt fir cymð ufenon [OE Hatton ufene].
OE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Tiber. B.i) anno 1052 Seo landfyrd com ufenon [OE Tiber. B.iv ofenan] & trymedon hig by þam strande.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) 8814 He scar his [c1300 Otho him] crune ufenen.
B. prep.
Over and above; upon, down upon.
ΚΠ
OE Judgement Day II 145 Ufenan eall þis.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) 9027 He smat hine uuenen [c1300 Otho ouenon] þat hæued.
c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) 9150 Þe hulle hatte Dinian þar Vther lay ouenan.
a1350 (?c1225) King Horn (Harl.) (1901) 1485 (MED) Ouen o þe sherte hue gurden huem wiþ suerde.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adv.prep.OE
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