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单词 paliotto
释义

paliotton.

Brit. /ˌpalɪˈɒtəʊ/, U.S. /ˌpæliˈɑdoʊ/
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian paliotto.
Etymology: < Italian paliotto (a1574; earlier as pagliotto (13th cent.)) < palio Palio n. + -otto , augmentative suffix (see -ot suffix). O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) gives the pronunciation as (pæliǫ·to) /paliˈɔtto/.
In Italy: an ornamental covering for the front and sides of an altar; cf. antependium n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > religious painting > picture as altar-piece > parts of altar-piece or panels
volet1847
predella1868
panel1873
mandorla1883
volant1898
paliotto1906
1906 R. Lanciani Golden Days of Renaissance in Rome vi. 263 For instance, the panel modelled by Raphael and cast in bronze by Lorenzetto, which formed the principal ornament of the banker's tomb, was removed from its place, and turned into an altar-front or ‘paliotto’. The basrelief represents the Redeemer sitting by the well.
1929 Speculum 4 419 Those Nativities in which one or more little late Hellenistic cities appear above the scene, e.g. in the Evangeliary of Otto III..; in the Paliotto of Milan.
1938 E. R. Crichton & G. H. Crichton Nicolo Pisano & Revival Sculpt. Italy ii. iv. 101 The Creation of the World and the first beginning of human history according to the biblical account were represented in art from a very early date... A number of later ivories contain scenes from Genesis such as the paliotto in Salerno.
1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 27 June 356/3 The ‘Baptism of Christ’ from the thirteenth-century St John paliotto in the Siena Gallery, the head of Pietro Lorenzetti's St Catherine of Alexandria, [etc.].
1986 Renaissance Q. 39 220 The medal provided the model for the portrait of Sixtus in his paliotto.
2004 L. Polizzotto Children of Promise iii. 165 (note) An example..is provided by a paliotto..made in Sept. 1526. Of white silk damask with fringe, it had the head of an ox as a central decoration. The ox was the symbol of St. Luke and of his Gospel.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1906
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