Papanicolaoun.

Brit.

/ˌpapəˈnɪkəlaʊ/,

/ˌpapənɪkəˈlɑːuː/, U.S.

/ˌpɑpəˈnikəlaʊ/

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Papanicolaou.

Etymology: < the name of George Nicholas Papanicolaou (1883–1962), Greek-born U.S. anatomist.Papanicolaou first suggested the technique in a paper in 1928 and later published it in a monograph in 1943 (with H. F. Traut).

Medicine.

attributive and in the genitive. Designating or relating to the technique of exfoliative cytology devised by Papanicolaou, used chiefly as a means of detecting cancer, esp. of the female genital tract. Cf. Pap n.⁴

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [adjective] > specific tests

drug testing1841

Head1893

Widal1896

tuberculin-tested1898

Schick1916

Kahn1922

T.T.1927

P–K1938

Papanicolaou1947

drugs testing1965

lymphocytotoxicity1965

patch-tested1990

1947 Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 85 275 (heading) Modifications of the Papanicolaou technique.

1947 Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 85 276/2 A number of flakes..were prepared with Papanicolaou's stain.

1956 Nature 18 Feb. 330/1 The cells were smeared on microscopical slides coated with egg-albumin or human serum and fixed in Papanicolaou's fixative.

1972 J. H. Graham & F. Urbach in J. H. Graham et al. Dermal Pathol. xxx. 675/1 During the past three decades the Papanicolaou technique, or various modifications of this method, has been applied to most organ tissues where secretions, exudates, or exfoliated cells can be obtained.

2003 Chicago Tribune (Nexis) 16 Oct. 1 Our findings provide reassurance..that extending the intervals between screenings to three years after three or more consecutive negative Papanicolaou tests is a safe option.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	papanicolaou
释义	Papanicolaoun. Brit. /ˌpapəˈnɪkəlaʊ/, /ˌpapənɪkəˈlɑːuː/, U.S. /ˌpɑpəˈnikəlaʊ/ Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Papanicolaou. Etymology: < the name of George Nicholas Papanicolaou (1883–1962), Greek-born U.S. anatomist.Papanicolaou first suggested the technique in a paper in 1928 and later published it in a monograph in 1943 (with H. F. Traut). Medicine. attributive and in the genitive. Designating or relating to the technique of exfoliative cytology devised by Papanicolaou, used chiefly as a means of detecting cancer, esp. of the female genital tract. Cf. Pap n.⁴ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [adjective] > specific tests drug testing1841 Head1893 Widal1896 tuberculin-tested1898 Schick1916 Kahn1922 T.T.1927 P–K1938 Papanicolaou1947 drugs testing1965 lymphocytotoxicity1965 patch-tested1990 1947 Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 85 275 (heading) Modifications of the Papanicolaou technique. 1947 Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 85 276/2 A number of flakes..were prepared with Papanicolaou's stain. 1956 Nature 18 Feb. 330/1 The cells were smeared on microscopical slides coated with egg-albumin or human serum and fixed in Papanicolaou's fixative. 1972 J. H. Graham & F. Urbach in J. H. Graham et al. Dermal Pathol. xxx. 675/1 During the past three decades the Papanicolaou technique, or various modifications of this method, has been applied to most organ tissues where secretions, exudates, or exfoliated cells can be obtained. 2003 Chicago Tribune (Nexis) 16 Oct. 1 Our findings provide reassurance..that extending the intervals between screenings to three years after three or more consecutive negative Papanicolaou tests is a safe option. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1947
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