papacyn.

Brit.

/ˈpeɪpəsi/, U.S.

/ˈpeɪpəsi/

Forms: Middle English papassie, Middle English–1500s papacye, Middle English–1600s papacie, 1500s pepecy, 1500s– papacy.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin papatia.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin papatia (a1140 in a British source), probably representing an alteration of post-classical Latin papatus papate n., after other abstract nouns in -ia (compare -y suffix³), e.g. abbatia abbacy (see abbatie n.). Compare papate n.

a. The office or position of Pope; the tenure or period of office of a pope.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > [noun] > office of

keyOE

popedomlOE

apostailec1380

poperichea1387

thronec1390

papacya1393

papatea1393

see?a1400

popeheadc1410

popehoodc1410

pontificate?a1425

popeshipc1450

papality1483

pontificationa1500

pontificacy?1530

power of the keys1536

Apostolic seat1560

Catholic Seat1570

papalty1577

popedomship1588

oecumenacy1649

vice-godhead1659

chairship1660

a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) ii. 2930 (MED) This innocent..His Papacie anon hath weyved, Renounced, and resigned.

c1425 Bk. Found. St. Bartholomew's (1923) 34 (MED) He decessid..the ȝere of oure Lorde mclxxiiij, Of the Papassie of blesside Alexawndir the third xv ȝere.

1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. (1482) ccliii. 327 Pope Felyx resygned the hole papacye to Nycholas.

1551 J. Bale Actes Eng. Votaryes: 2nd Pt. f. xi Theophylactus..whych after .xv. yeares solde the Papacy to Johan Gracyan hys sorcerouse companyon.

1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 128 Clement 5 then sitting in his papacy.

1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. L6 [Mantua] This Pius Secundus was that learned Pope which before he vntertooke the Papacy was called Æneas Syluius.

1674 tr. N. Machiavelli Florentine Hist. i. 35 Till such a time as the Papacy came to Alexander the Third.

1759 D. Hume Hist. Eng. under House of Tudor I. ii. 111 The hope of attaining the papacy.

1777 R. Watson Hist. Reign Philip II I. ii. 34 He engaged that such a number of cardinals, partisans of France..should be nominated at the next promotion, as would secure to Henry the absolute disposal of the papacy, in the event of the pontiff's death.

1823 C. Butler Contin. Butler's Lives Saints v. 193 The death of the pope, after the short papacy of twenty-seven days.

1877 Atlantic Monthly Oct. 416/2 If not the last Pope who made the foundation of a princely family the main object of his papacy, he was [etc.].

1934 G. Seldes Vatican v. 94 Certain cardinals always are papabili, or in line for the papacy.

2000 Church Times 10 Nov. 14/2 As we move towards the end of a papacy..it is scarcely surprising that differences can be seen in the approaches of different dicasteries.

†b. In extended use: = caliphate n. 1. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > other independent rulers > [noun] > caliph > position of

papacy1613

caliphship1677

caliphate1753

khalifat1844

1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 240 Kaim succeeded in the Papacie Anno Hegiræ 422.

2. The system of ecclesiastical or political government headed by the Pope; the papal government or administration. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > [noun] > government of

papacy1535

papism?1550

popedom1572

paparchy1842

papalism1853

1535 T. Cranmer Let. 27 Apr. in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/2) f. 76 It is not the person of the bisshop of Rome..but the veray papacye, and the see of Rome, whiche hath by thair lawes suppressed Christe and sett vp the Busshop of that see as a gode of this worlde.

1553 T. Becon Relikes of Rome (1563) f. 135^b In times paste before the papacye bare rule.

1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 2 The Venetians are Lords of this Sea: but not without contention with the Papacy.

a1716 R. South 12 Serm. (1717) V. 531 There is a Papacy in every Sect, or Faction; they all design the very same Height, or Greatness, though the Pope alone hitherto has had the Wit and Fortune to compass it.

1761 D. Hume Hist. Eng. I. viii. 167 The schism of the Papacy between Alexander and Victor.

1835 I. Taylor Spiritual Despotism vi. 285 The preparations for the papacy—that is to say the church ascendancy of Italy and of Rome its centre, had already been carried very far [at end of 4th cent.].

1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 191 Another Roman Empire, existing by the side of the Papacy.

1934 J. E. Neale Queen Elizabeth xv. 251 In all but name the Papacy was at war with Elizabeth.

1959 R. A. Graham Vatican Diplomacy vii. 185 Could the papacy..be properly regarded [after 1870] as a member of the international community of the law of nations?

2000 Renaissance No. 17. 65/2 The report laid the corruption, nest-feathering, and plain ignorance of many clerics squarely at the door of the papacy.

3. Frequently derogatory. The doctrines and practices of Roman Catholicism; support for or adherence to the Roman Catholic Church. Cf. papism n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > [noun]

RomeeOE

Babylon1530

popishness1531

popery?1536

popistry?1542

papistry1543

mass-monging1552

antichristianity1555

antichristianism1588

Babel1599

papacy1599

Romanism1603

poping1608

Babylonism1610

Catholicism1613

Romanality1637

catholicship1653

Romishness1653

Roman Catholicism1662

Roman Catholicity1806

catholicity1830

popism1841

old religion1934

1599 E. Sandys Europæ Speculum (1605) sig. T 3 The vntractablenesse of Papacy to it.

c1665 L. Hutchinson Mem. Col. Hutchinson (1973) 38 When the dawne of the Gospell began to breake upon this Isle after the darke midnight of Papacy.

1823 N. Amer. Rev. 16 240 That a dread of papacy should at one period have been entertained is not surprising, but it is surely time to have done with it.

1858 E. H. Sears Athanasia iii. ii. 268 Out of this belief papacy shaped its purgatory and practised on human credulity and fear.

1914 Trans. Shropshire Archæol. & Nat. Hist. Soc. 4 45 Mr. Jermor seems to have been himself suspected of a leaning towards papacy.

1991 A. Borrowdale Distorted Images xii. 133 My upbringing was in a church where we changed ‘catholic’ to ‘universal’ in the creed to avoid any hint of papacy.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	papacy
释义	papacyn. Brit. /ˈpeɪpəsi/, U.S. /ˈpeɪpəsi/ Forms: Middle English papassie, Middle English–1500s papacye, Middle English–1600s papacie, 1500s pepecy, 1500s– papacy. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin papatia. Etymology: < post-classical Latin papatia (a1140 in a British source), probably representing an alteration of post-classical Latin papatus papate n., after other abstract nouns in -ia (compare -y suffix³), e.g. abbatia abbacy (see abbatie n.). Compare papate n. 1. a. The office or position of Pope; the tenure or period of office of a pope. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > [noun] > office of keyOE popedomlOE apostailec1380 poperichea1387 thronec1390 papacya1393 papatea1393 see?a1400 popeheadc1410 popehoodc1410 pontificate?a1425 popeshipc1450 papality1483 pontificationa1500 pontificacy?1530 power of the keys1536 Apostolic seat1560 Catholic Seat1570 papalty1577 popedomship1588 oecumenacy1649 vice-godhead1659 chairship1660 a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) ii. 2930 (MED) This innocent..His Papacie anon hath weyved, Renounced, and resigned. c1425 Bk. Found. St. Bartholomew's (1923) 34 (MED) He decessid..the ȝere of oure Lorde mclxxiiij, Of the Papassie of blesside Alexawndir the third xv ȝere. 1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. (1482) ccliii. 327 Pope Felyx resygned the hole papacye to Nycholas. 1551 J. Bale Actes Eng. Votaryes: 2nd Pt. f. xi Theophylactus..whych after .xv. yeares solde the Papacy to Johan Gracyan hys sorcerouse companyon. 1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 128 Clement 5 then sitting in his papacy. 1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. L6 [Mantua] This Pius Secundus was that learned Pope which before he vntertooke the Papacy was called Æneas Syluius. 1674 tr. N. Machiavelli Florentine Hist. i. 35 Till such a time as the Papacy came to Alexander the Third. 1759 D. Hume Hist. Eng. under House of Tudor I. ii. 111 The hope of attaining the papacy. 1777 R. Watson Hist. Reign Philip II I. ii. 34 He engaged that such a number of cardinals, partisans of France..should be nominated at the next promotion, as would secure to Henry the absolute disposal of the papacy, in the event of the pontiff's death. 1823 C. Butler Contin. Butler's Lives Saints v. 193 The death of the pope, after the short papacy of twenty-seven days. 1877 Atlantic Monthly Oct. 416/2 If not the last Pope who made the foundation of a princely family the main object of his papacy, he was [etc.]. 1934 G. Seldes Vatican v. 94 Certain cardinals always are papabili, or in line for the papacy. 2000 Church Times 10 Nov. 14/2 As we move towards the end of a papacy..it is scarcely surprising that differences can be seen in the approaches of different dicasteries. †b. In extended use: = caliphate n. 1. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > other independent rulers > [noun] > caliph > position of papacy1613 caliphship1677 caliphate1753 khalifat1844 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 240 Kaim succeeded in the Papacie Anno Hegiræ 422. 2. The system of ecclesiastical or political government headed by the Pope; the papal government or administration. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > [noun] > government of papacy1535 papism?1550 popedom1572 paparchy1842 papalism1853 1535 T. Cranmer Let. 27 Apr. in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/2) f. 76 It is not the person of the bisshop of Rome..but the veray papacye, and the see of Rome, whiche hath by thair lawes suppressed Christe and sett vp the Busshop of that see as a gode of this worlde. 1553 T. Becon Relikes of Rome (1563) f. 135^b In times paste before the papacye bare rule. 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 2 The Venetians are Lords of this Sea: but not without contention with the Papacy. a1716 R. South 12 Serm. (1717) V. 531 There is a Papacy in every Sect, or Faction; they all design the very same Height, or Greatness, though the Pope alone hitherto has had the Wit and Fortune to compass it. 1761 D. Hume Hist. Eng. I. viii. 167 The schism of the Papacy between Alexander and Victor. 1835 I. Taylor Spiritual Despotism vi. 285 The preparations for the papacy—that is to say the church ascendancy of Italy and of Rome its centre, had already been carried very far [at end of 4th cent.]. 1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 191 Another Roman Empire, existing by the side of the Papacy. 1934 J. E. Neale Queen Elizabeth xv. 251 In all but name the Papacy was at war with Elizabeth. 1959 R. A. Graham Vatican Diplomacy vii. 185 Could the papacy..be properly regarded [after 1870] as a member of the international community of the law of nations? 2000 Renaissance No. 17. 65/2 The report laid the corruption, nest-feathering, and plain ignorance of many clerics squarely at the door of the papacy. 3. Frequently derogatory. The doctrines and practices of Roman Catholicism; support for or adherence to the Roman Catholic Church. Cf. papism n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > [noun] RomeeOE Babylon1530 popishness1531 popery?1536 popistry?1542 papistry1543 mass-monging1552 antichristianity1555 antichristianism1588 Babel1599 papacy1599 Romanism1603 poping1608 Babylonism1610 Catholicism1613 Romanality1637 catholicship1653 Romishness1653 Roman Catholicism1662 Roman Catholicity1806 catholicity1830 popism1841 old religion1934 1599 E. Sandys Europæ Speculum (1605) sig. T 3 The vntractablenesse of Papacy to it. c1665 L. Hutchinson Mem. Col. Hutchinson (1973) 38 When the dawne of the Gospell began to breake upon this Isle after the darke midnight of Papacy. 1823 N. Amer. Rev. 16 240 That a dread of papacy should at one period have been entertained is not surprising, but it is surely time to have done with it. 1858 E. H. Sears Athanasia iii. ii. 268 Out of this belief papacy shaped its purgatory and practised on human credulity and fear. 1914 Trans. Shropshire Archæol. & Nat. Hist. Soc. 4 45 Mr. Jermor seems to have been himself suspected of a leaning towards papacy. 1991 A. Borrowdale Distorted Images xii. 133 My upbringing was in a church where we changed ‘catholic’ to ‘universal’ in the creed to avoid any hint of papacy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1393
随便看	a cog in a or the machine a cold coal to blow at a cold day in hell a commends a commodity of brown paper a commodity of brown paper and old ginger a compass to a concrete a considerable many a contradiction in terminis a coon's age a copy of verses a cough a couple more a couple of words a course of sprouts a cow's thumb a cracked or slit groat a creaking gate a credit to a crime, fact, etc of blackest or deepest dye a crisp a cross a cry for help a cup too low