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单词 pancreato-
释义

pancreato-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek πανκρεατ- , πάγκρεας , -o- connective.
Etymology: < ancient Greek πανκρεατ-, πάγκρεας pancreas n. + -o- connective. Compare earlier pancreatico- comb. form.Found in a small number of English formations from the late 19th cent.
Forming terms with the sense ‘of or relating to the pancreas, or to the pancreas and the ——’.
pancreatoduodenal adj.
Brit. /paŋkrɪˌatə(ʊ)djuːəˈdiːnl/
,
/paŋkrɪˌatə(ʊ)dʒuːəˈdiːnl/
,
U.S. /ˌpæŋkriˌædoʊˌd(j)uəˈdin(ə)l/
,
/ˌpæŋkriˌædoʊˌd(j)uˈɑdn̩(ə)l/
Anatomy = pancreaticoduodenal adj. at pancreatico- comb. form .
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > secretory organs > gland > specific glands > [adjective] > producing gastric secretions
pancreatic1666
pancreatical1670
pancreaticoduodenal1849
pancreatoid1849
pancreatoduodenal1909
1909 Ann. Surg. 50 1263 Ligation below of the pancreato-duodenal vessels.
1960 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 198 1059 (title) Hyperglycemic substances orginating in the pancreatoduodenal area.
1967 Amer. Antiquity 32 231/2 In its trajectory the point cut through the right gastroepiploic artery, the pancreatoduodenal artery and the lower vena cava.
1998 Jrnl. Gastroenterol. & Hepatol. 13 316 A pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenal resection was performed.
pancreatoduodenectomy n.
Brit. /paŋkrɪˌatə(ʊ)djuːədᵻˈnɛktəmi/
,
/paŋkrɪˌatə(ʊ)dʒuːədᵻˈnɛktəmi/
,
U.S. /ˌpæŋkriˌædoʊd(j)uˌɑdnˈɛktəmi/
,
/ˌpæŋkriˌædoʊˌd(j)uədnˈɛktəmi/
[compare French pancréato-duodénectomie (1907 or earlier)] Surgery surgical removal of the head of the pancreas and the surrounding loop of duodenum; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > abdominal operations > on pancreas
pancreatectomy1889
pancreatomy1890
pancreectomy1890
pancreatoduodenectomy1928
pancreaticoduodenectomy1941
1928 R. J. E. Scott Gould's Med. Dict. (ed. 2) 1044/2 Pancreatoduodenectomy, excision of the head of the pancreas with the surrounding loop of duodenum.
1937 Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 65 681 (title) Resection of head of pancreas and duodenum for carcinoma—pancreatoduodenectomy.
1993 Brit. Jrnl. Surg. 80 237/2 During the same period 24 pancreatoduodenectomies were carried out for ductal carcinoma of the pancreatic head.
pancreatography n.
Brit. /ˌpaŋkrɪəˈtɒɡrəfi/
,
U.S. /ˌpæŋkriəˈtɑɡrəfi/
[compare French pancréatographie (1951 or earlier)] Radiology radiological examination of the (ductal system of the) pancreas.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > examination of specific parts
arthrography1857
pyelography1906
renography1911
ureterography1912
pneumoventriculography1918
ventriculography1918
encephalography1922
cholecystography1925
urography1925
arteriography1928
angiography1930
sialography1931
pneumoencephalography1932
planigraphy1933
urethrography1933
lymphography1935
placentography1935
salpingography1935
venography1935
cholangiography1936
mammography1937
myelography1937
phlebography1937
angiocardiography1938
neuroradiology1938
lymphangiography1941
nephrography1947
splenoportography1953
pancreatography1955
sinography1957
pharyngography1981
1955 Radiology 64 325 (title) Pancreatography. Technics, principles, and observations.
1977 Lancet 9 July 68/1 A screening test which makes possible the detection of pancreatic disease at an early stage and gives an indication for invasive procedures such as endoscopic pancreatography and selective arteriography is urgently needed.
1993 Brit. Jrnl. Surg. 80 92/1 Berni et al. reported a threefold reduction in morbidity rate after the introduction of operative pancreatography.
pancreatotomy n.
Brit. /ˌpaŋkrɪəˈtɒtəmi/
,
U.S. /ˌpæŋkriəˈtɑdəmi/
Surgery surgical incision of the pancreas.
ΚΠ
1890 G. M. Gould New Med. Dict. Pancreatotomy, incision of the pancreas.
1903 W. S. Bickham Text-bk. Operative Surg. v. 835 (heading) Pancreatotomy by gastrocolic route.
1991 Surg., Gynecol., & Obstetr. 173 59 Ultrasound-guided pancreatotomy for opening the pancreatic duct.
1993 World Jrnl. Surg. 17 640 Operative ultrasound guidance of various surgical procedures was performed during 88 hepatic and 84 pancreatic operations, including 40 ultrasound-guided hepatectomies and 42 pancreatotomies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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comb. form1890
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