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单词 papyrograph
释义

papyrographn.

Brit. /pəˈpʌɪrəɡrɑːf/, /pəˈpʌɪrəɡraf/, U.S. /pəˈpaɪrəˌɡræf/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: papyro- comb. form, -graph comb. form.
Etymology: < papyro- comb. form + -graph comb. form, after papyrography n. Compare earlier papyrographic adj.
1. Any of various devices for copying documents; spec. one which works by means of chemical agents acting through a porous paper stencil. Now historical and rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > [noun] > copying apparatus > with stencil
papyrograph1874
mimeograph1887
duplicating machine1893
duplicator1893
mimeo1963
1874 E. de Zuccato (title) Zuccato's patent Papyrograph, by means of which from 300 to 500 permanent facsimile impressions of circulars..may be rapidly..printed in an ordinary copying-press.
1877 Echo 22 Oct. 4/1 Besides the old-fashioned carbon paper..we have the papyrograph, the auto-polygraph, the autographic, and various other systems of so-called printing.
1883 R. Haldane Workshop Receipts 2nd Ser. 179/2 In the early days of papyrograph printing, a pad, saturated with persulphate of iron, was placed at the back of the stencil.
1908 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 81 p. lxix The papyrograph unrevised report issued in December, 1884,..may justly be said to have reawakened..interest in the ultimate form of the problem.
2. = papyrography n. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > photomechanical or process printing > [noun] > collotype and similar processes
heliotype1870
Woodbury1872
papyrotype1874
photogelatin1875
papyrograph1878
photo-collotype1878
Woodburytype1878
artotype1879
collotype1883
stannotype1883
papyrography1888
photomezzotype1888
photophane1888
chromocollotype1891
collography1891
photo-mezzo1896
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > photomechanical or process printing > [noun] > photolithography
lithophotography1854
photolithography1856
papyrograph1878
photolitho1890
papyrotint1897
lithoprinting1947
1878 W. de W. Abney Treat. Photogr. (1881) 181 This method has been named by Sir H. James as the papyrograph. It must not be mistaken for another process, used for copying letters or circulars, and known by the same name.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

papyrographv.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: papyrograph n.
Etymology: < papyrograph n. Compare slightly earlier papyrographed adj.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To reproduce by means of a papyrograph (papyrograph n. 1).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > [verb (transitive)] > copying equipment > copy with papyrograph
papyrographa1890
a1890 W. R. Ware Wood-working Tools (Cent. Dict.) The first draft of these lessons was printed or papyrographed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1874v.a1890
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