papilloedemapapilledeman.

Brit.

/ˌpapᵻlᵻˈdiːmə/, U.S.

/ˌpæpələˈdimə/

Forms: 1900s– papilledema (chiefly U.S.), 1900s– papilloedema.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: papilla n., oedema n.

Etymology: < papilla n. + oedema n., after German Papillenödem (A. Elschnig 1895, in Albrecht von Graefe's Archiv f. Ophthalmol. 41 ii. 276).

Medicine.

Oedema or swelling of the optic disc, often due to increased intracranial pressure.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > other disorders of eye

holks1513

red heat1527

hypopyon1706

photophobia1772

buphthalmos1821

ophthalmoplegia1835

periorbitis1839

ophthalmoplegy1848

pinguecule1858

choked disc1870

optic neuritis1873

cyclitis1879

papillitis1879

Leber's disease1890

ophthalmopathy1897

papilloedema1908

sanpaku1963

1908 J. H. Parsons Pathol. Eye IV. xxvii. 1349 I suggest the use of the term ‘papillœdema’ to replace ‘choked disc’ (Stauungspapille).

1927 H. M. Traquair Introd. Clin. Perimetry ix. 115 ‘Papillœdema’ and ‘choked disc’ refer to ophthalmoscopic appearances which may occur in local optic nerve disease.

1950 C. Berens & E. Siegel Encycl. of Eye 34 Papilledema is a common finding in increased pressure, although it is by no means an early sign.

1961 Times 11 May 9/1 The pathogenesis of papilloedema.

1972 Pediatrics 49 248/1 Papilledema in a patient with cyanotic congenital heart disease is not necessarily a sign of brain abscess.

1990 Q. Jrnl. Med. 77 1259 As her steroids were reduced, severe headache, vomiting, drowsiness, bilateral gross papilloedema, enlarged blind spots and a right lower homonymous quadrantanopia developed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	papilloedema
释义	papilloedemapapilledeman. Brit. /ˌpapᵻlᵻˈdiːmə/, U.S. /ˌpæpələˈdimə/ Forms: 1900s– papilledema (chiefly U.S.), 1900s– papilloedema. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: papilla n., oedema n. Etymology: < papilla n. + oedema n., after German Papillenödem (A. Elschnig 1895, in Albrecht von Graefe's Archiv f. Ophthalmol. 41 ii. 276). Medicine. Oedema or swelling of the optic disc, often due to increased intracranial pressure. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > other disorders of eye holks1513 red heat1527 hypopyon1706 photophobia1772 buphthalmos1821 ophthalmoplegia1835 periorbitis1839 ophthalmoplegy1848 pinguecule1858 choked disc1870 optic neuritis1873 cyclitis1879 papillitis1879 Leber's disease1890 ophthalmopathy1897 papilloedema1908 sanpaku1963 1908 J. H. Parsons Pathol. Eye IV. xxvii. 1349 I suggest the use of the term ‘papillœdema’ to replace ‘choked disc’ (Stauungspapille). 1927 H. M. Traquair Introd. Clin. Perimetry ix. 115 ‘Papillœdema’ and ‘choked disc’ refer to ophthalmoscopic appearances which may occur in local optic nerve disease. 1950 C. Berens & E. Siegel Encycl. of Eye 34 Papilledema is a common finding in increased pressure, although it is by no means an early sign. 1961 Times 11 May 9/1 The pathogenesis of papilloedema. 1972 Pediatrics 49 248/1 Papilledema in a patient with cyanotic congenital heart disease is not necessarily a sign of brain abscess. 1990 Q. Jrnl. Med. 77 1259 As her steroids were reduced, severe headache, vomiting, drowsiness, bilateral gross papilloedema, enlarged blind spots and a right lower homonymous quadrantanopia developed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1908
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