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单词 paracelsist
释义

Paracelsistn.adj.

Brit. /ˌparəˈsɛlsɪst/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈsɛlsəst/
Forms: 1500s Paracellist (perhaps transmission error), 1600s–1700s Paracelcist, 1600s– Paracelsist.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Paracelsus , -ist suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Paracelsus (see Paracelsian n.1 and adj.) + -ist suffix. Compare Middle French, French Paracelsiste, noun (1581 or earlier).
History of Science.
= Paracelsian n.1 Also as adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > of specific schools or theoretical standpoints > Paracelsic or chemiatric
Paracelsian1574
Paracelsist1574
chemist1585
chemic1617
mineralist1629
chymiater1694
chemiatric1839
1574 G. Baker tr. Composition Oleum Magistrale sig. Cij How great harme hath beene doon..by the Paracellistes both..Erastus and Desenius..doo witnesee by their writings.
?1609 J. Healey tr. Bp. J. Hall Discouery New World iii. iii. 182 So do the Paracelsists call their balderdashe.
1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines ii. x. 119 Our Paracelcists would faine feed vs with many such smoaky promises.
1765 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. II. 156 (margin) The Paracelcists or Fire-philosophers.
1882 Standard 13 Dec. 5/5 The Galenists, the Paracelsists,..the Vitalists,..and the Anti-Hallerians had all..their followers.
1935 Isis 23 276 The Paracelsist physician, who died of the plague in 1602.
1996 Renaissance Q. 49 769 The Swabian theosophist-Paracelsist Gutmann..wrote about the expected end of the Roman church.

Derivatives

Paracelˈsistic adj. rare
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [adjective] > medieval
Paracelsical1585
Paracelsian1596
Paracelsic1653
Paracelsistic1704
1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Paracelsistick Medicines.
1765 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. II. 324 (heading) The state of the Aristotelian and Paracelsistic philosophy.
1995 16th Cent. Jrnl. 26 439 This ‘Paracelsistic’ school modified the agenda of Paracelsus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1574
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