paithmentn.

Brit.

/ˈpeɪðmənt/, U.S.

/ˈpeɪðmənt/, Scottish English

/ˈpeθmənt/

Forms: pre-1700 paithment, pre-1700 paithtment, pre-1700 pathement, pre-1700 pathment, pre-1700 pathtment, pre-1700 pauthment, pre-1700 paythment, pre-1700 pethment, 1700s peathment, 1800s paidmint.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pavement n.

Etymology: Apparently an alteration of pavement n. (compare β. forms at that entry), with substitution of path n.¹ for the first element, probably due both to similarity of sound and association of meaning. Compare pathe v., pathing n.¹

Scottish. Now rare.

= pavement n. (in various senses); (also) the ground.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > ground > [noun]

ground971

earthOE

fleta1000

foldOE

landOE

floor?a1400

soila1400

margin?a1425

yird1433

sulye1434

swardc1440

leaa1475

paithmentc1480

visagea1500

crust1555

mother earth1568

solum1829

carpet1918

deck1925

dutty1925

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > paving and road-building > [noun] > paving > types of paved work

pavementa1300

pavagec1376

paving1448

paithmentc1480

plainstones1611

pitching1693

pitchwork1758

pebble paving1819

pave1835

slabbing1893

concrete1911

crazy paving1923

c1480 (a1400) St. Mary of Egypt 719 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 317 Þan done I fel one þe paythment.

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) viii. l. 936 Quhen the paithment was cled in tendyr greyn.

a1525 (a1500) Sc. Troy Bk. (Douce) l. 2986 in C. Horstmann Barbour's Legendensammlung (1882) II. 301 With þat for sorowe fell he downe Vpone þe pathment [L. in terram] In-to swoune.

a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) v. 3704 To stampe on halowyd pathement.

1538 MS Rec. Aberdeen XVII in Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (1880) III. 432/2 The paithtment of the kirk.

1629 in J. Imrie & J. G. Dunbar Accts. Masters of Wks. (1982) II. 289 lv kairtfull of paithment to the kaitchpule.

1644 in W. Ross Glimpses Pastoral Work in Covenanting Times (1877) ii. 27 Sums of money..for pathment-stones.

1899 J. B. Salmond My Man, Sandy xvi The middle o' the road cudna haud the can'le to the paidmints for glaur lest Sabbath.

2004 www.uk.ikon.com 19 May (O.E.D. Archive) The IKON building is situated on the left. To get into car park you mount pathment.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	paithment
释义	paithmentn. Brit. /ˈpeɪðmənt/, U.S. /ˈpeɪðmənt/, Scottish English /ˈpeθmənt/ Forms: pre-1700 paithment, pre-1700 paithtment, pre-1700 pathement, pre-1700 pathment, pre-1700 pathtment, pre-1700 pauthment, pre-1700 paythment, pre-1700 pethment, 1700s peathment, 1800s paidmint. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pavement n. Etymology: Apparently an alteration of pavement n. (compare β. forms at that entry), with substitution of path n.¹ for the first element, probably due both to similarity of sound and association of meaning. Compare pathe v., pathing n.¹ Scottish. Now rare. = pavement n. (in various senses); (also) the ground. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > ground > [noun] ground971 earthOE fleta1000 foldOE landOE floor?a1400 soila1400 margin?a1425 yird1433 sulye1434 swardc1440 leaa1475 paithmentc1480 visagea1500 crust1555 mother earth1568 solum1829 carpet1918 deck1925 dutty1925 society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > paving and road-building > [noun] > paving > types of paved work pavementa1300 pavagec1376 paving1448 paithmentc1480 plainstones1611 pitching1693 pitchwork1758 pebble paving1819 pave1835 slabbing1893 concrete1911 crazy paving1923 c1480 (a1400) St. Mary of Egypt 719 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 317 Þan done I fel one þe paythment. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) viii. l. 936 Quhen the paithment was cled in tendyr greyn. a1525 (a1500) Sc. Troy Bk. (Douce) l. 2986 in C. Horstmann Barbour's Legendensammlung (1882) II. 301 With þat for sorowe fell he downe Vpone þe pathment [L. in terram] In-to swoune. a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) v. 3704 To stampe on halowyd pathement. 1538 MS Rec. Aberdeen XVII in Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (1880) III. 432/2 The paithtment of the kirk. 1629 in J. Imrie & J. G. Dunbar Accts. Masters of Wks. (1982) II. 289 lv kairtfull of paithment to the kaitchpule. 1644 in W. Ross Glimpses Pastoral Work in Covenanting Times (1877) ii. 27 Sums of money..for pathment-stones. 1899 J. B. Salmond My Man, Sandy xvi The middle o' the road cudna haud the can'le to the paidmints for glaur lest Sabbath. 2004 www.uk.ikon.com 19 May (O.E.D. Archive) The IKON building is situated on the left. To get into car park you mount pathment. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1480
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