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单词 paiban
释义

paibann.

Brit. /pʌɪˈban/, U.S. /paɪˈbɑn/
Forms: 1800s– p'ai pan, 1800s– pʽai pan, 1900s– paiban.
Origin: A borrowing from Chinese. Etymon: Chinese pāibǎn.
Etymology: < Chinese pāibǎn clapper < pāi to clap, pat, beat + bǎn pan n.5 Compare earlier pan n.5The forms p'ai pan, pʽai pan are after the Wade-Giles transcription.
A Chinese percussion instrument; = pan n.5
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society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > percussion instrument > [noun] > wood blocks
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1884 J. A. van Aalst Chinese Music 74 The Pʽai-pan..are two small slabs of a kind of red-wood..attached together with silk cord, and on which a third slab of some kind of wood is struck to beat time.
1954 Grove's Dict. Music (ed. 5) II. 234/1 P'ai-pan (or pan), percussion clapper. A popular instrument consisting of two slabs of the red wood huai, attached by a silk cord, on which a third slab is struck to beat time.
2001 New Grove Dict. Music (Online ed.) at China The multi-strip paiban is still employed in nanguan (nanyin) music in Fujian. A later variant is the three-strip paiban, employed in Beijing opera.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1884
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