α. 1500s Padowan, 1500s–1600s 1800s Padouan.
β. 1500s– Paduan.
单词 | paduan |
释义 | Paduann.adj.α. 1500s Padowan, 1500s–1600s 1800s Padouan. β. 1500s– Paduan. A. n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > postulated Italo-Celtic > Latin > dialect or characteristics of Padua Paduan1561 Paduanism1594 Patavinity1607 1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer i. sig. G.i In times past T. Liuius was not neglected, althoughe some one sayde he founde in him mere Padowan: Nor Virgil, for that he was reprehended that he spake not Romane. 2. A native or inhabitant of the city of Padua or of the surrounding region. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Italians > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Italy > other Italian towns Genowayc1400 Neapolitanc1425 Venetian1432 milliner1449 Milanese1484 Genevois1521 Genoeses1553 Pisan1559 Ferrarese1573 Florentine1591 Paduana1592 Amalfitan1600 Bergamask1602 Genovese1603 Genoan1608 Salernitan1608 Patavine1611 Vicentine1611 White Moors1617 Perugian1620 Genoesian1624 Lucchese1660 Veronese1673 Modenese1711 Pavian1712 Sienese1756 Patavinian1771 Livornese1789 Bolognese1818 Torinese1864 Assisian1870 Triestine1905 Luccan1911 Padovan1953 Cassinese1957 a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. E4v I haue giuen non-plus to the Paduans. 1595 V. Saviolo Practise i. i. sig. **2 The Padouan replyed, that he meant to have cut of the Spaniards heade firste. 1611 H. Holland in T. Coryate Crvdities sig. d 7v Now go we to the towne of learned Liuy [sic] Where being before Licentiat he proceeded To beg like a poore Paduan, when he needed. 1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries 205 Valerius Flaccus the Poet, a Paduan. 1774 T. Warton Hist. Eng. Poetry I. xv. 416 A Veronese..heard of the Paduan's exquisiteness of feeling on this occasion [i.e. reading a story]. 1820 Ld. Byron Let. 10 Jan. (1977) VII. 25 I have always understood her to be a very respectable woman—that is for Italy—She is a Padouan. 1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 867/1 The talents which these Paduans possessed to engrave dies. 1897 Mod. Lang. Notes 12 2/2 Petrarch..describes the effect of reading the story upon a sentimental friend, a Paduan, and upon a sceptical friend, a Veronese. 1944 J. S. Huxley On Living in Revol. ii. 25 The Paduans wanted a building to rival St. Mark's at Venice. 2002 Racing Post (Nexis) 28 May 68 The Paduan turned a few heads when he beat Ivan Ljubicic 4–6 6–1 7–6 [at tennis]. 3. Numismatics. A bronze or silver counterfeit coin, forged in 16th-cent. Padua in imitation of an ancient Roman coin. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > false coin > [noun] > specific crockard1300 lushburg1346 pollarda1387 rosarya1387 eagle1577 Leonine1577 morgan1659 rap1724 mitre1749 Paduan1770 Bungtown copper or cent1787 rap halfpenny1787 stampee1795 Jack1851 1770 Ann. Reg. 1769 196/2 In a separate case are contained the Paduans and other counterfeit medals. [Note A Paduan..is a modern medal struck with all the marks and characters of antiquity.] 1860 Harper's Mag. Feb. 340/2 In Padua, about 1540, two engravers, Jean Cavino and Alexander Bassiano, were manufacturers of copies of coins and medals. They pursued this honest line of business until they became so skillful that their copies could not be detected from originals, and then they began to sell them as genuine coins and medals. Hence came the name Paduan, applied by collectors to any ancient coin of modern make. 1994 Coin News May 38/3 Many Paduans are straight copies—and very good ones—of Roman originals; others are fantasy coins in Roman style. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > slow or stately dance > [noun] > specific pavanea1510 passamezzo1568 passy-measure1597 saraband1631 minuet1672 cerebrand1677 minaway1688 gavotte1696 passepied1696 minuetto1724 polonaise1740 polacca1804 minuetinga1847 varsovienne1859 varsoviana1860 Paduan1880 slow drag1911 strut1937 c1726 R. North Musicall Gramarian in G. Strahle Early Music Dict. (1995) 263/2 [During the reign of Charles I] they often used, a very Grave kind of Ayre, wch they called a padoanna, or pavan; this had had [sic] 3. straines, Each being twice played went of heavyly, Especially when a Rich veine failed the Master.] 1880 G. Grove Dict. Music II. 627/2 Padua gave its name to the ancient dance Paduan, or Pavan. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > bowable instrument > [noun] > violin > strings of > specific make Paduan1884 1884 H. R. Haweis My Musical Mem. iii. 94 Paduans are strong [violin-strings], but frequently false. B. adj. Of or relating to the city of Padua or of the surrounding region. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Italians > [adjective] > other Italian towns jean1495 Venetian1554 Milanese1569 Pisan1570 Neapolitan1580 Salerne1598 Florentine1603 Salernitan1621 Amalfitan1625 Paduan1633 Pavian1633 Modenese1693 Veronese1757 Sienese1814 Torinese1864 Lucchese1883 Patavine1929 1633 J. Shirley Wittie Faire One iii. i Doctor? art a Parisian, a Paduan, or a Leaden Doctor? 1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries 220 The Paduan herbarists. 1699 M. Lister Journey to Paris (new ed.) 124 Here also we saw the Steel Dyes of the Paduan Brothers by which they stampt and falsified the best ancient medals. 1748 A. M. Don Ricardo Honeywater Vindicated 45 The Paduan Doctor..challenges the whole College of Madrid to find Fault with his Practice. 1775 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 65 42 For, besides my observation in the Paduan, Veronese, and Vicentine territories, I have seen lava, in the public museum at Padua, from the Brescian hills. 1801 D. Stewart Life & Writings W. Robertson 152 An admixture of Paduan idioms. 1846 N. Hawthorne Mosses from Old Manse I. 85 Giovanni..took lodgings in a high and gloomy chamber of an old edifice, which looked not unworthy to have been the palace of a Paduan noble. 1897 Polit. Sci. Q. 12 531 The books of the brilliant and eloquent Paduan professor follow each other with a rapidity that is astonishing to a foreigner. 1941 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 2 490 As an organized and cumulative body of ideas, the thought of the Paduan Aristotelians displays the elaboration and development of a set of problems handed on from generation to generation. 1988 Renaissance Stud. 2 161 He found time, during his service at the Paduan courts, to compose a number of writings. Derivatives ˈPaduanism n. rare the characteristics of the dialect of Latin formerly spoken in ancient Patavium (modern Padua); = Patavinity n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > postulated Italo-Celtic > Latin > dialect or characteristics of Padua Paduan1561 Paduanism1594 Patavinity1607 1594 R. Ashley tr. L. le Roy Interchangeable Course ii. f. 24v Pollio obiected Paduanisme [Fr. Padoüennerie] vnto Liuie. 1903 H. N. Fowler Hist. Rom. Lit. xii. 160 His [sc. Livy's] Latin is pure, and it is difficult to see what Asinius Pollio meant by accusing him of ‘Patavinitas’ or Paduanism. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.adj.1561 |
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