单词 | overseas |
释义 | overseasadj. 1. a. Relating to or concerned with countries across the sea; relating to or concerned with foreign countries. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [adjective] > foreign (of country or place) or situated abroad althedyOE strange1297 foreigna1393 outward1427 extern1543 abroad1559 external1587 stranger1593 tramontane1596 oversea1645 transmontane1727 trans-oceanic1827 overseas1892 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [adjective] > foreign (of country or place) or situated abroad > of or relating to a foreign land un-i-cundeeOE althedisheOE althedyOE elelendisha1000 fremda1000 outlandishOE strange1297 outenc1300 unkindc1300 outlandsc1330 foreign?1435 outland1488 peregrine1532 uncouth1533 forinsecal1539 exterior1540 extern1543 unnative1568 uplandish1586 external1587 tramontane1596 exotical1601 estranged1614 undenizened1635 extra-marine1639 outlanding1643 ultramarine1656 transmontane1727 forinsec service1728 foreigneering1806 trans-oceanic1827 vilayati1843 alienized1860 oversea1881 overwater1889 overseas1892 furrin1895 non-native1932 1892 R. Kipling Lett. of Trav. (1920) 47 Some day a man will bethink himself and write a book..called ‘The Book of The Overseas Club’. 1914 Econ. Jrnl. 24 602 The prospects of our overseas trade will improve. 1942 ‘G. Orwell’ Diary 21 June in Coll. Ess. (1968) II. 433 The BBC simply isn't listened to overseas, a fact known to everyone concerned with overseas broadcasting. 1966 Listener 17 Mar. 373/1 The Ministry of Defence is classified as a ‘home’ rather than an ‘overseas’ department. 1975 Encounter Feb. 43/2 My wife, phoning Chicago from London, asked, ‘Is this the overseas operator?’ A pitying male voice replied, ‘This is one of them, madam.’ 1996 Independent 3 Apr. 2/1 The Real World coalition wants..a doubling of UK overseas aid. b. Situated across the sea; based in or inhabiting a country across the sea; occurring abroad. ΚΠ 1905 Daily Chron. 29 Mar. 3/2 The political liberties of these islands were..deeply endangered by the overseas dominion..of Spain. 1912 Chambers's Jrnl. Nov. 754/1 In athletic prowess we are now far inferior to those overseas descendants of our race. 1948 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 25 Sept. 125 One ticket and one set of baggage checks takes you straight through to your overseas destination. 1968 N.Y. Times 24 June 7 The road from applicant to trainee to overseas volunteer is a hard one. 1990 Premiere July 24/2 Lambarda is basically an overseas sensation and hasn't become a domestic sensation. 2. Having come from abroad or across the sea. Cf. oversea adj. 1b. ΚΠ 1918 P. S. Allen Let. 9 June (1939) 146 At Merton we are hoping to have some ‘overseas’ undergraduates next term. 1919 Athenæum 8 Aug. 727/2 [The soldier] gave nicknames to the Overseas troops, as ‘Aussies’, ‘Diggers’, or ‘Dincums’ for Australians. 1933 A. Thirkell High Rising xi. 195 She'll be able to vamp the overseas students and have a splendid time. 1988 J. Frame Carpathians vi. 39 The town of the Memory Flower, Goes down well with overseas visitors. Compounds overseas cap n. originally U.S. Military a peakless fabric cap worn by U.S. servicemen when serving overseas; (in extended use) any army cap resembling this. ΚΠ 1918 Stars & Stripes 8 Feb. 4/5 The officers' Oversea cap will be the same model as that worn by the men, but the material will be that of the officers' uniform.] 1918 Marines Mag. July 33/1 A special cap, officially known as the ‘overseas cap’, is now being worn by the soldiers and marines of the American Expeditionary Force. 1992 Philadelphia Inquirer Mag. 11 Oct. 35/1 When he got to the Pacific in 1942 most naval officers were wearing overseas caps or officer's caps. overseas Chinese n. a Chinese emigrant; (also) any person of Chinese ethnic origin living outside China. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > the Chinese > [noun] > native or inhabitant of China > overseas overseas Chinese1947 1947 Sun (Baltimore) 22 Aug. 6/4 ‘Overseas’ Chinese will participate in the elections not only as voters but as candidates as well. 1972 J. Ball Five Pieces Jade viii. 96 I consider myself a Chinese-American, in other words an American citizen of Chinese descent. So do almost all of us. But to the Chinese in China—Taiwan or the mainland—either way, we are overseas Chinese. 1998 P. Wang Ultimate Passage in Of Flesh & Spirit 79 I had disguised myself as a country woman, but the businessman still recognized me as an overseas Chinese. overseas experience n. (a) experience of life and culture in an overseas country; (b) [perhaps influenced by colonial experience n. 1] New Zealand (originally humorous), an overseas working holiday, usually to Britain or Europe, undertaken by young New Zealanders and frequently considered as a virtually obligatory part of an informal education; abbreviated OE. ΚΠ 1934 W. D. Weatherford & C. S. Johnson Race Relations vi. 99 Overseas experience had been to this point very largely a matter of trading. 1975 Listener 5 July 10 OE, of course, is the abbreviation for overseas experience—and no New Zealander, it is claimed, is complete without it. As well as being vital to emotional and intellectual (and sexual) development, OE very nicely fills that awkward gap between high school and marriage. 1994 Dominion (Wellington) 13 Aug. 15 Simon went [to Australia] too, later returning [to New Zealand] before leaving on his overseas experience. overseas territory n. Law a territory (such as a country, province, colony, etc.) controlled by another; = dependent territory n. at dependent adj. Additions.Now the usual term, in preference to dependent territory. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > [noun] > area over which jurisdiction exercised land and ledeOE regimenta1393 franchisea1400 right?a1400 obeisance1419 liberty?1435 English palec1453 palec1453 English palea1549 judgement1617 command1621 commandment1632 bourne1818 Crown land1849 rulership1882 overseas territory1900 society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > [noun] > territory governed by a ruler or state > dependent dependency1684 client state1803 client1875 overseas territory1900 1900 New Cent. Rev. Dec. 486 No Minister for the Colonies had ever been able to see our vast overseas territories because of the obstructive proximity of the village pump. 1962 W. O. Henderson Stud. German Colonial Hist. Introd. p. xi Even before the German flag had been hoisted over a single overseas territory there were lively arguments concerning the desirability of founding an overseas empire. 2016 Times (Nexis) 26 July 24 France has overseas territories of which some are in the EU and some outwith. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). overseasadv.n. A. adv. 1. Expressing position: on the other side of the sea; abroad, in a country across the sea. ΚΠ 1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos vi. sig. Q.ii Lyke as foules of waterkynd Assembling flocke them selfs, whan yere of frost hath fyrst begonne, And ouer seas thei seke in warmer londes to take the sonne. 1713 B. Higgons Poem on Peace 14 Of Britain's Queen with Awe and Pleasure hear, Her Thunder dread, and Majesty revere; Her Right o'er Seas by humble Tribute own. 1806 H. H. Brackenridge Cincinnatus in Gaz. Publ. 188 What time the States had settled peace With adversaries over seas. 1838 W. Tennant Anster Fair (new ed.) ii. 11 For over seas the fame of Mag had spread Afar from Scandinavian town to town. 1915 W. S. Maugham Of Human Bondage lxxx. 416 The young man had gone out to bear the White Man's Burden overseas. 1945 Chicago Daily News 2 Aug. 10/7 The men serving overseas, who have got the impression that married women are running wild. 1973 Sci. Amer. Sept. 165/1 The American public is being denied certain drugs available overseas. 2. Expressing movement: across the sea; to a country beyond the sea. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > sea or ocean > [adverb] > over sea over seaOE oversea?a1475 overseas1583 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [adverb] > in or to foreign land(s) beyond the seasc900 without1297 o brodea1400 on brodea1400 abroada1450 overseas1583 oversea1616 in foreigna1640 foreign1813 over sea1845 exterritorially1853 out foreign1895 1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. D5v These [goods] they transport ouer seas, whereby they gaine infinit summes of mony. 1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 253 He fled ouer Seas into Denmarke. a1700 J. Dryden Ceyx & Alcyone in Wks. (1885) XII. 157 Her much-loved lord from perils to protect, And safe o'er seas his voyage to direct. 1729 J. Gay Polly ii. i. 26 Why did you spare him, O'er seas to bear him, Far from his home, and constant bride? 1787 G. Colman Inkle & Yarico i. ii. 12 A voyage over seas had not enter'd my head. 1827 Sweet William in W. Motherwell Minstrelsy 307 Sweet William's gone over seas, Some unco lair to learn. 1842 Ld. Tennyson Walking to Mail in Poems (new ed.) II. 48 He..sick of home went overseas for change. 1888 Mrs. H. Ward Robert Elsmere I. i. v. 135 Then he and his mother and friend fled over seas: he feverishly determined to get well and cheat the fates. 1969 ‘A. Cade’ Turn up Stone i. 10 Michael's previous forays overseas had been limited to..an annual pilgrimage to the Frankfurt Book Fair. 1990 D. Shekerjian Uncommon Genius iii. xiv. 217 It occurred to Ellen that she should take her troupe overseas. B. n. A country across the sea; an area, origin, destination, etc., abroad or on the other side of the sea. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [noun] > foreign land > foreign parts foreigna1640 overseas1793 abroad1866 1793 J. O'Keeffe World in Village iv. iii. 53 Yes: but 'twas taken from me by the way, by a most unkind young man—just come from overseas. a1842 S. Woodworth Raising Wind in Poet. Wks. (1861) II. 52 A more adventurous soul will raise a breeze By seal-clad natives brought from over seas. 1886 O. F. Adams Constantius & Helena in Post-Laureate Idyls 81 The first of Britain's kings Who made the legions sent from overseas By Rome. 1926 A. Bennett Ld. Raingo i. lix. 264 Britons whose secret conceit, compared to the ingenuous self-complacency of overseas, was as Mount Everest to Snowdon. 1966 Listener 8 Sept. 335/1 In the years before the war our financial income from over-seas provided finance to pay for more than a third of our imports. 1984 Sunday Times (Johannesburg) 29 Jan. Both revolve around how terrible it is to live in South Africa when ‘overseas’ appears to offer a brighter future. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1892adv.n.1558 |
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