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单词 overseas
释义

overseasadj.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈsiz/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: overseas adv.
Etymology: < overseas adv. Compare earlier oversea adj.When referring to other countries, use of this word is now more common than oversea adj.
1.
a. Relating to or concerned with countries across the sea; relating to or concerned with foreign countries.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [adjective] > foreign (of country or place) or situated abroad
althedyOE
strange1297
foreigna1393
outward1427
extern1543
abroad1559
external1587
stranger1593
tramontane1596
oversea1645
transmontane1727
trans-oceanic1827
overseas1892
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [adjective] > foreign (of country or place) or situated abroad > of or relating to a foreign land
un-i-cundeeOE
althedisheOE
althedyOE
elelendisha1000
fremda1000
outlandishOE
strange1297
outenc1300
unkindc1300
outlandsc1330
foreign?1435
outland1488
peregrine1532
uncouth1533
forinsecal1539
exterior1540
extern1543
unnative1568
uplandish1586
external1587
tramontane1596
exotical1601
estranged1614
undenizened1635
extra-marine1639
outlanding1643
ultramarine1656
transmontane1727
forinsec service1728
foreigneering1806
trans-oceanic1827
vilayati1843
alienized1860
oversea1881
overwater1889
overseas1892
furrin1895
non-native1932
1892 R. Kipling Lett. of Trav. (1920) 47 Some day a man will bethink himself and write a book..called ‘The Book of The Overseas Club’.
1914 Econ. Jrnl. 24 602 The prospects of our overseas trade will improve.
1942 ‘G. Orwell’ Diary 21 June in Coll. Ess. (1968) II. 433 The BBC simply isn't listened to overseas, a fact known to everyone concerned with overseas broadcasting.
1966 Listener 17 Mar. 373/1 The Ministry of Defence is classified as a ‘home’ rather than an ‘overseas’ department.
1975 Encounter Feb. 43/2 My wife, phoning Chicago from London, asked, ‘Is this the overseas operator?’ A pitying male voice replied, ‘This is one of them, madam.’
1996 Independent 3 Apr. 2/1 The Real World coalition wants..a doubling of UK overseas aid.
b. Situated across the sea; based in or inhabiting a country across the sea; occurring abroad.
ΚΠ
1905 Daily Chron. 29 Mar. 3/2 The political liberties of these islands were..deeply endangered by the overseas dominion..of Spain.
1912 Chambers's Jrnl. Nov. 754/1 In athletic prowess we are now far inferior to those overseas descendants of our race.
1948 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 25 Sept. 125 One ticket and one set of baggage checks takes you straight through to your overseas destination.
1968 N.Y. Times 24 June 7 The road from applicant to trainee to overseas volunteer is a hard one.
1990 Premiere July 24/2 Lambarda is basically an overseas sensation and hasn't become a domestic sensation.
2. Having come from abroad or across the sea. Cf. oversea adj. 1b.
ΚΠ
1918 P. S. Allen Let. 9 June (1939) 146 At Merton we are hoping to have some ‘overseas’ undergraduates next term.
1919 Athenæum 8 Aug. 727/2 [The soldier] gave nicknames to the Overseas troops, as ‘Aussies’, ‘Diggers’, or ‘Dincums’ for Australians.
1933 A. Thirkell High Rising xi. 195 She'll be able to vamp the overseas students and have a splendid time.
1988 J. Frame Carpathians vi. 39 The town of the Memory Flower, Goes down well with overseas visitors.

Compounds

overseas cap n. originally U.S. Military a peakless fabric cap worn by U.S. servicemen when serving overseas; (in extended use) any army cap resembling this.
ΚΠ
1918 Stars & Stripes 8 Feb. 4/5 The officers' Oversea cap will be the same model as that worn by the men, but the material will be that of the officers' uniform.]
1918 Marines Mag. July 33/1 A special cap, officially known as the ‘overseas cap’, is now being worn by the soldiers and marines of the American Expeditionary Force.
1992 Philadelphia Inquirer Mag. 11 Oct. 35/1 When he got to the Pacific in 1942 most naval officers were wearing overseas caps or officer's caps.
overseas Chinese n. a Chinese emigrant; (also) any person of Chinese ethnic origin living outside China.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > the Chinese > [noun] > native or inhabitant of China > overseas
overseas Chinese1947
1947 Sun (Baltimore) 22 Aug. 6/4 ‘Overseas’ Chinese will participate in the elections not only as voters but as candidates as well.
1972 J. Ball Five Pieces Jade viii. 96 I consider myself a Chinese-American, in other words an American citizen of Chinese descent. So do almost all of us. But to the Chinese in China—Taiwan or the mainland—either way, we are overseas Chinese.
1998 P. Wang Ultimate Passage in Of Flesh & Spirit 79 I had disguised myself as a country woman, but the businessman still recognized me as an overseas Chinese.
overseas experience n. (a) experience of life and culture in an overseas country; (b) [perhaps influenced by colonial experience n. 1] New Zealand (originally humorous), an overseas working holiday, usually to Britain or Europe, undertaken by young New Zealanders and frequently considered as a virtually obligatory part of an informal education; abbreviated OE.
ΚΠ
1934 W. D. Weatherford & C. S. Johnson Race Relations vi. 99 Overseas experience had been to this point very largely a matter of trading.
1975 Listener 5 July 10 OE, of course, is the abbreviation for overseas experience—and no New Zealander, it is claimed, is complete without it. As well as being vital to emotional and intellectual (and sexual) development, OE very nicely fills that awkward gap between high school and marriage.
1994 Dominion (Wellington) 13 Aug. 15 Simon went [to Australia] too, later returning [to New Zealand] before leaving on his overseas experience.
overseas territory n. Law a territory (such as a country, province, colony, etc.) controlled by another; = dependent territory n. at dependent adj. Additions.Now the usual term, in preference to dependent territory.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > [noun] > area over which jurisdiction exercised
land and ledeOE
regimenta1393
franchisea1400
right?a1400
obeisance1419
liberty?1435
English palec1453
palec1453
English palea1549
judgement1617
command1621
commandment1632
bourne1818
Crown land1849
rulership1882
overseas territory1900
society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > [noun] > territory governed by a ruler or state > dependent
dependency1684
client state1803
client1875
overseas territory1900
1900 New Cent. Rev. Dec. 486 No Minister for the Colonies had ever been able to see our vast overseas territories because of the obstructive proximity of the village pump.
1962 W. O. Henderson Stud. German Colonial Hist. Introd. p. xi Even before the German flag had been hoisted over a single overseas territory there were lively arguments concerning the desirability of founding an overseas empire.
2016 Times (Nexis) 26 July 24 France has overseas territories of which some are in the EU and some outwith.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

overseasadv.n.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈsiz/
Forms: see over- prefix and sea n.
Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by compounding. Or (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over prep., sea n.; over- prefix, sea n., -s suffix1.
Etymology: Either < over prep. + the plural of sea n. (compare narrow seas n., the four seas at sea n. 2b), or < over- prefix + sea n. + -s suffix1 (compare half-seas-over adv. and adj.). Compare earlier oversea adv.Use of this word is now more common than oversea adv.
A. adv.
1. Expressing position: on the other side of the sea; abroad, in a country across the sea.
ΚΠ
1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos vi. sig. Q.ii Lyke as foules of waterkynd Assembling flocke them selfs, whan yere of frost hath fyrst begonne, And ouer seas thei seke in warmer londes to take the sonne.
1713 B. Higgons Poem on Peace 14 Of Britain's Queen with Awe and Pleasure hear, Her Thunder dread, and Majesty revere; Her Right o'er Seas by humble Tribute own.
1806 H. H. Brackenridge Cincinnatus in Gaz. Publ. 188 What time the States had settled peace With adversaries over seas.
1838 W. Tennant Anster Fair (new ed.) ii. 11 For over seas the fame of Mag had spread Afar from Scandinavian town to town.
1915 W. S. Maugham Of Human Bondage lxxx. 416 The young man had gone out to bear the White Man's Burden overseas.
1945 Chicago Daily News 2 Aug. 10/7 The men serving overseas, who have got the impression that married women are running wild.
1973 Sci. Amer. Sept. 165/1 The American public is being denied certain drugs available overseas.
2. Expressing movement: across the sea; to a country beyond the sea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > sea or ocean > [adverb] > over sea
over seaOE
oversea?a1475
overseas1583
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [adverb] > in or to foreign land(s)
beyond the seasc900
without1297
o brodea1400
on brodea1400
abroada1450
overseas1583
oversea1616
in foreigna1640
foreign1813
over sea1845
exterritorially1853
out foreign1895
1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. D5v These [goods] they transport ouer seas, whereby they gaine infinit summes of mony.
1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 253 He fled ouer Seas into Denmarke.
a1700 J. Dryden Ceyx & Alcyone in Wks. (1885) XII. 157 Her much-loved lord from perils to protect, And safe o'er seas his voyage to direct.
1729 J. Gay Polly ii. i. 26 Why did you spare him, O'er seas to bear him, Far from his home, and constant bride?
1787 G. Colman Inkle & Yarico i. ii. 12 A voyage over seas had not enter'd my head.
1827 Sweet William in W. Motherwell Minstrelsy 307 Sweet William's gone over seas, Some unco lair to learn.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Walking to Mail in Poems (new ed.) II. 48 He..sick of home went overseas for change.
1888 Mrs. H. Ward Robert Elsmere I. i. v. 135 Then he and his mother and friend fled over seas: he feverishly determined to get well and cheat the fates.
1969 ‘A. Cade’ Turn up Stone i. 10 Michael's previous forays overseas had been limited to..an annual pilgrimage to the Frankfurt Book Fair.
1990 D. Shekerjian Uncommon Genius iii. xiv. 217 It occurred to Ellen that she should take her troupe overseas.
B. n.
A country across the sea; an area, origin, destination, etc., abroad or on the other side of the sea.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [noun] > foreign land > foreign parts
foreigna1640
overseas1793
abroad1866
1793 J. O'Keeffe World in Village iv. iii. 53 Yes: but 'twas taken from me by the way, by a most unkind young man—just come from overseas.
a1842 S. Woodworth Raising Wind in Poet. Wks. (1861) II. 52 A more adventurous soul will raise a breeze By seal-clad natives brought from over seas.
1886 O. F. Adams Constantius & Helena in Post-Laureate Idyls 81 The first of Britain's kings Who made the legions sent from overseas By Rome.
1926 A. Bennett Ld. Raingo i. lix. 264 Britons whose secret conceit, compared to the ingenuous self-complacency of overseas, was as Mount Everest to Snowdon.
1966 Listener 8 Sept. 335/1 In the years before the war our financial income from over-seas provided finance to pay for more than a third of our imports.
1984 Sunday Times (Johannesburg) 29 Jan. Both revolve around how terrible it is to live in South Africa when ‘overseas’ appears to offer a brighter future.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1892adv.n.1558
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更新时间:2024/11/10 22:28:05