单词 | paddock-stool |
释义 | paddock-stooln. Now Scottish and English regional (northern). Any of various kinds of (esp. poisonous or unappetizing) fungi. Cf. toadstool n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungus, mushroom, or toadstool froga1398 fungea1398 toadstool1398 paddock-stoola1400 padstoola1400 toad's hatc1440 paddockcheesea1500 campernoyle1527 fungus1527 frogstool1535 bruche1562 fungo1562 champignon1578 toadstool1607 toad's bread1624 canker1640 fung1665 fungoid1734 agaric1777 pixie stool1787 fungillus1794 toad's capa1825 fungal1836 hysterophyte1849 macrofungus1946 a1400 Alphita (Selden) (1887) 70 (MED) Fungus agaricus crescit in arboribus..paddocstol. ?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 91 v A Paddok stule, boletus, fungus..Asparagus. 1597 J. Gerard Herball clxii. 1386 They are called in Latine Fungi..in English Mushrooms, Toadstooles, or Paddockstooles. a1650 D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1844) V. 156 An occasioun to a puddock-stoole of a night to occupie the place of two ancient cedars. a1722 J. Lauder Jrnls. (1900) 76 We was not a little amazed to sy them on dy making ready..to our diet upright poddock stools. 1787 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 334 Now gawkies, tawpies, gowks and fools,..May sprout like simmer puddock-stools. 1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. at Hillfowk As rotten as a yellow puddock stool. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 89 Paddock-stooles, all Agarics and Boleti with broad pileus, except the esculent mushroom. 1901 ‘G. Douglas’ House with Green Shutters x. 86 But property 'ull rise in value like a puddock stool at dark, serr, if the pits come round it! 1956 People's Jrnl. 25 Aug. 3 Losh the verra thocht o' aitin' thae puddock steel things fair gars ma stamach turn. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1400 |
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