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单词 crows nest
释义

crow's nestn.

Forms: Also crow's-nest.
Etymology: Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcrow's nest.
1. Military ? A fort placed on a height. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1604 E. Grimeston tr. True Hist. Siege Ostend 163 2 Frenchmen..fled vnto the enemies to the crowes neast.
2. Nautical. A barrel or cylindrical box fixed to the mast-head of an arctic, whaling or other ship, as a shelter for the look-out man.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > spar > [noun] > mast > platform at top of mast
topc1420
scuttle1597
bowl1627
round top1661
crow's nest1818
hurricane-house1818
bird's nest1851
1818 Blackwood's Mag. 4 343 The Crows-Nest is..generally a cask, fixed near the mast-head, to protect the observer from cold, and enable him to look out for whales, or open pieces of water.
1823 W. Scoresby Jrnl. Voy. Northern Whale-fishery 470 Crow's Nest..This..was the invention of Captain Scoresby senior, and is now universally used by the northern whalers.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. iv. 38 I was able, from the crow's-nest, to pick our way to a larger pool.
3. New Zealand. (See quot. 1930.)
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the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > sheep-farming > [noun] > sheep herding > platform for shepherd
crow's nest1930
1930 L. G. D. Acland Early Canterbury Runs i. 5 To save trouble and disturbing the sheep more than was necessary, ‘Crow's nests’ were built on some plains stations—platforms on poles or in cabbage trees from which the shepherds could see where the sheep were.
1949 in S. S. Crawford Sheep & Sheepmen of Canterbury v. 39.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1604
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更新时间:2024/11/13 10:32:08