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单词 overfat
释义

overfatadj.n.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈfat/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈfæt/
Forms: see over- prefix and fat adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, fat adj.
Etymology: < over- prefix + fat adj. Compare Middle Dutch overvet.
Too fat, excessively fat. Also as n. (with the and plural agreement): excessively fat people as a class.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [adjective] > fat or plump
fatc893
frimOE
fullOE
overfatOE
greatOE
bald1297
roundc1300
encorsivea1340
fattishc1369
fleshyc1369
fleshlyc1374
repletea1398
largec1405
corsious1430
corpulentc1440
corsyc1440
fulsome1447
portlyc1487
corporate1509
foggy fata1529
corsive1530
foggish?1537
plump1545
fatty1552
fleshful1552
pubble1566
plum1570
pursy1576
well-fleshed1576
gross?1577
fog1582
forfatted1586
gulchy1598
bouksome1600
fat-fed1607
meatified1607
chuff1609
plumpya1616
bloat1638
blowze-like1647
obese1651
jollya1661
bloated1664
chubbed1674
pluffya1689
puffya1689
pussy1688
sappy1694
crummy1718
chubby1722
fodgel1724
well-padded1737
beefy1743
plumpish1753
pudsy1754
rotund1762
portable1770
lusty1777
roundabout1787
well-cushioned1802
plenitudinous1803
stout1804
embonpointc1806
roly-poly1808
adipose1810
roll-about1815
foggy1817
poddy1823
porky1828
hide-blown1834
tubby1835
stoutish1836
tubbish1836
superfatted1841
pottle-bodied1842
pincushiony1851
opulent1882
well-covered1884
well-upholstered1886
butterball1888
endomorphic1888
tisty-tosty1888
pachyntic1890
barrel-bodied1894
overweight1899
pussy-gutted1906
upholstered1924
OE Antwerp Gloss. (1955) 209 Obesus, oferfæt.
c1450 Practica Phisicalia John of Burgundy in H. Schöffler Mittelengl. Medizinlit. (1919) 246 (MED) For to make a man or a woman smal þat ys ouerfatte or ouergrete.
a1568 R. Ascham Scholemaster (1570) ii. f. 43v As certaine wise men do, that be ouer fat and fleshie.
c1596–1603 in F. Hargrave Coll. Tracts Law Eng. I. 314 There was a complaint exhibited against them in parliament, that they were over fatt, both in boddie and purse.
1623 C. Butler Feminine Monarchie (rev. ed.) v. sig. K3 If they be ouer-fat, or want a Ruler, vndoubtedly they will not prosper.
a1713 T. Ellwood Bleating Sheep in Coll. Poems (?1750) 38 A Hen... She grew so over-fat, she laid no more.
1866 Spectator 28 Apr. 461/2 The face of an over fed Italian noble..overfat and flushed.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 614 The over-fat are certainly a bad class.
1960 Farmer & Stockbreeder 19 Jan. (Suppl.) 19/3 When checking birds' crops at night, it is wise to run the hand over the breast bone to check the flesh they are carrying. Overfat birds seldom lay well.
1990 Farming Independent 10 July 4/4 Heifers that are overfat (fat score of 4H or 5) should be sold immediately.
2002 Californian (Salinas) (Nexis) 19 July a6 There is subtle discrimination in the workplace against the overfat.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.OE
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