单词 | bemoan |
释义 | bemoanv. 1. transitive. To moan for; to lament, weep for. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > lament or express grief for [verb (transitive)] sorroweOE meaneOE bemournOE mournOE bemoanc1000 ofthink?c1225 bequeatha1325 moana1325 plain1340 wail1362 bewailc1374 complainc1374 waymenta1400 grievec1400 sorrowa1425 regratec1480 lament1535 deplore1567 dole1567 condole1607 pine1667 rave1810 the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > moaning or groaning > bemoan [verb (transitive)] woneOE bemoanc1000 quaina1400 groana1762 begroan1837 c1000 Ælfric Deut. xxxiv. 8 Þa heofungdagas wæron þa gefyllede þe hig Moisen bemændon. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 13 Þenne wille ȝe..sunne bimenen. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 4150 And...xxx. daiges wep israel For his dead, and bi-ment it wel. c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 4225 Ys trewe baronye be-mend him sore. 1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy iv. xxx They playne and the death bimeane Of worthy Hector. 1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) xvii. 2 Luckeles lot for to bemone. 1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler i. 17 The children of Israel..bemoaning the ruines of Sion. View more context for this quotation 1714 J. Gay Shepherd's Week iv. 29 Her piteous tale the winds in sighs bemoan. 1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge lix. 282 She..bemoaned her miseries in the sweetest voice. 2. reflexive. To lament or bewail one's lot. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > lament or express grief [verb (reflexive)] > bewail one's lot bemoanc1220 to make (one's) moan?c1225 moan1642 c1220 Bestiary 798 in Old Eng. Misc. 25 Bimene we us, we hauen don wrong. c1314 Guy Warw. 5 He gan to wepe..And biment him wel reweliche. 1413 J. Lydgate Pilgr. of Sowle (1483) iv. xx. 67 See how my sone..Bymeneth hym in herte chere and voys. 1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) ix. 45 Politique persons..are euer bemoaning themselues, what a Life they lead. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. 486 Tillotson bemoaned himself with unfeigned..sorrow to Lady Russell. 3. intransitive or with subordinate clause. To lament, grieve. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > lament or express grief [verb (intransitive)] sorroweOE meaneOE careOE mournOE ofthink?c1225 to make sorrow?c1250 to make languorc1300 bemoanc1305 plainc1325 moanc1330 wailc1330 waymentc1350 complainc1374 to make syte?a1400 sweam14.. lamentc1515 bemournc1540 regratec1550 to sing sol-fa, sorrow, woe1573 condole1598 passion1598 deplore1632 ochone1829 rune1832 c1305 St. Edm. Conf. 426 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 82 Hi bimende & ofþoȝte sore: þat hi hiȝede þider so faste. 1460 in Polit., Relig., & Love Poems (1866) 157 Yf thow owght morne, I shall bemene. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. i. 11 We rather bemoan she lost it so soon. 1828 C. Lamb Char. Late Elia in Elia 2nd Ser. 228 I do not know whether I ought to bemoan or rejoice that my old friend is departed. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > moaning or groaning > bemoan [verb (transitive)] > utter with moans or groans bemoan1393 groan1609 droula1670 moan1820 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 346 His firste pleinte to bemene Unto the citee of Athene He goth him forth. 5. To express pity for, condole with. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > compassion > feel pity for [verb (transitive)] > express pity for bemoanc1300 wail1362 c1300 Beket 983 Therfore we ne bymeneth the noȝt: for thu noldest beo awar bifore. c1305 St. Kenelm 236 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 54 He nere noȝt to bymene Þeȝ his larder were neȝ ido. 1611 Bible (King James) Job xlii. 11 They bemoned him, and comforted him ouer all the euill..brought vpon him. View more context for this quotation This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.c1000 |
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