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单词 osteal
释义

ostealadj.

Brit. /ˈɒstɪəl/, U.S. /ˈɑstiəl/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ὀστέον , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ὀστέον bone (see osteo- comb. form) + -al suffix1. Compare earlier periosteal adj.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of bone.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > [adjective]
bonedc1325
bonya1398
boneish1590
bone-like1657
interosseous1745
interosseal1805
ossiform1848
osteal1853
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sounds heard in body > [adjective] > by percussion
osteal1853
tympanitic1900
1853 J. Tomes & C. de Morgan in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 143 131 Everywhere about growing bone a careful examination will reveal cells attached to its surface, while the surface of the bone itself will present a series of similar bodies ossified... To these we propose to give the name of osteal cells, as distinguished from lacunal and other cells.
1875 S. J. A. Salter Dental Pathol. & Surg. 161 Epulis has its origin in the osteal membrane of the alveolus.
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) II. 11 The percussion note may become somewhat osteal in quality.
1893 S. J. Gee Auscult. & Percuss. (ed. 4) iii. 63 The highest pitched tones are called Osteal because they are yielded by the hard solid tissues, cartilage and bone.
1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 605 Osteal and Periosteal Cachexia.
1938 Sci. Monthly Sept. 217 Under ‘Orthopedics’ we find ‘osteal adjusters’.
1976 Blood 47 593/2 There were groups of cells..in the osteal niches of the trabecular bones.
1990 Clin. Materials 5 201 We propose use of the term ‘osteal integration’, i.e. for inert biomaterials, such as titanium and alumina.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1853
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