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单词 otitis externa
释义

otitis externan.

Brit. /əʊˌtʌɪtᵻs ᵻkˈstəːnə/, /əʊˌtʌɪtᵻs ɛkˈstəːnə/, U.S. /oʊˈtaɪdᵻs ɪkˈstərnə/, /oʊˈtaɪdᵻs ɛkˈstərnə/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin otitis externa.
Etymology: < scientific Latin otitis externa (1837 or earlier) < post-classical Latin otitis otitis n. + classical Latin externa , feminine of externus outer: see extern adj. and n.), after French otite externe (J. M. G. Itard Traité des maladies de l'oreille (1821) I. i. 164). Compare otitis interna n.
Medicine.
Inflammation of the external ear.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of ear > [noun] > inflammation
otitis1772
labyrinthitis1834
otitis externa1837
otitis interna1839
tympanitis1842
myringitis1857
otitis media1874
mastoiditis1881
mastoid1934
aerotitis media1937
aviator's ear1937
1837 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 3 90 This phlegmonous inflammation is usually confounded by authors, under the general appellation of otitis externa, with the slight catarrhal form of the inflammation of the glandular integument.
1864 D. B. St. J. Roosa tr. A. F. von Tröltsch Dis. Ear vi. 60 Otitis externa, or diffuse inflammation.
1974 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. III. ii. xxxii. 5/1 If there is no time to soften the wax in this way, a proprietary wax solvent may be used, but these are more likely to cause otitis externa than the simpler substances.
1989 J. A. B. Collier & J. M. Longmore Oxf. Handbk. Clin. Specialties (ed. 2) vii. 530 Usually asymptomatic, they sometimes entrap water and encourage otitis externa.
2000 Herbs for Health May–June 64/1 Otitis externa, external ear infection, is one of the most common problems veterinarians see in their practices today.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1837
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