organifyv.

Brit.

/ɔːˈɡanᵻfʌɪ/, U.S.

/ɔrˈɡænəˌfaɪ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: organic adj., -ify suffix.

Etymology: < organ- (in organic adj.) + -ify suffix. With sense 2 compare earlier organification n., organified adj.

Photography.

†1. transitive. In dry collodion processes: to impregnate (a photographic plate) with organic matter (such as albumen, gelatin, gum arabic, etc.) contained in a weak solution which is applied to the sensitized plate, in order to keep open the pores and increase the sensitiveness and durability of the plate. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [verb (transitive)]

mercurialize1843

actinize1844

albumenize1850

sensitize1851

wax1853

develop1859

sensibilize1860

organify1873

back1878

salt1878

excite1879

talc1888

alum1889

bleach1889

fume1890

orthochromatize1890

flash1903

pre-expose1925

hypersensitize1954

panchromatize1960

1873 E. Spon Workshop Receipts 1st Ser. 264/1 The plate is not to be exposed immediately after it is organified.

2. transitive. Biochemistry and Physiology. To incorporate (a chemical element) into an organic compound; spec. to incorporate (iodine) into a thyroid hormone. Cf. organification n.

ΚΠ

1981 Jrnl. Endocrinol. 90 113 In sub-cultures, the ability of cells to concentrate and organify iodide was augmented in a dose-dependent fashion in response to thyrotropin.

1991 Jrnl. Amer. Coll. Toxicol. 10 525 It has been demonstrated that nutrients in the presence of chlorine oxides, under conditions simulating the alimentary tract, effectively organify I⁻ in vitro.

2000 Cancer Causes & Control 11 121 Iodine, in addition to its incorporation into thyroid hormones, is organified into anti-proliferative iodolipids in the thyroid.

Derivatives

† organifier n. Obsolete rare a solution for impregnating a photographic plate with organic matter.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > chemicals > [noun] > emulsion or sensitizer

emulsion1840

collodion1851

sensitizer1854

nitrate bath1858

collodio-bromide1864

organifier1873

silver bath1878

bromide emulsion1885

silver1891

sensibilizer1900

panchromatic1906

nuclear emulsion1949

1873 E. Spon Workshop Receipts 1st Ser. 264/1 The Organifier must be applied after the removal of the plate from the rain-water pan... For the usual organifier employ albumen, 1 part; distilled water, from 3 to 6 parts.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	organify
释义	organifyv. Brit. /ɔːˈɡanᵻfʌɪ/, U.S. /ɔrˈɡænəˌfaɪ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: organic adj., -ify suffix. Etymology: < organ- (in organic adj.) + -ify suffix. With sense 2 compare earlier organification n., organified adj. Photography. †1. transitive. In dry collodion processes: to impregnate (a photographic plate) with organic matter (such as albumen, gelatin, gum arabic, etc.) contained in a weak solution which is applied to the sensitized plate, in order to keep open the pores and increase the sensitiveness and durability of the plate. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [verb (transitive)] mercurialize1843 actinize1844 albumenize1850 sensitize1851 wax1853 develop1859 sensibilize1860 organify1873 back1878 salt1878 excite1879 talc1888 alum1889 bleach1889 fume1890 orthochromatize1890 flash1903 pre-expose1925 hypersensitize1954 panchromatize1960 1873 E. Spon Workshop Receipts 1st Ser. 264/1 The plate is not to be exposed immediately after it is organified. 2. transitive. Biochemistry and Physiology. To incorporate (a chemical element) into an organic compound; spec. to incorporate (iodine) into a thyroid hormone. Cf. organification n. ΚΠ 1981 Jrnl. Endocrinol. 90 113 In sub-cultures, the ability of cells to concentrate and organify iodide was augmented in a dose-dependent fashion in response to thyrotropin. 1991 Jrnl. Amer. Coll. Toxicol. 10 525 It has been demonstrated that nutrients in the presence of chlorine oxides, under conditions simulating the alimentary tract, effectively organify I⁻ in vitro. 2000 Cancer Causes & Control 11 121 Iodine, in addition to its incorporation into thyroid hormones, is organified into anti-proliferative iodolipids in the thyroid. Derivatives † organifier n. Obsolete rare a solution for impregnating a photographic plate with organic matter. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > chemicals > [noun] > emulsion or sensitizer emulsion1840 collodion1851 sensitizer1854 nitrate bath1858 collodio-bromide1864 organifier1873 silver bath1878 bromide emulsion1885 silver1891 sensibilizer1900 panchromatic1906 nuclear emulsion1949 1873 E. Spon Workshop Receipts 1st Ser. 264/1 The Organifier must be applied after the removal of the plate from the rain-water pan... For the usual organifier employ albumen, 1 part; distilled water, from 3 to 6 parts. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1873
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