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单词 out of door
释义

out of dooradv.adj.

Brit. /ˌaʊtəvˈdɔː/, U.S. /ˌaʊdə(v)ˈdɔr/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: out of prep., door n.
Etymology: < out of prep. + door n. Compare earlier out of doors adv., adj., and n., out at door (also doors) at door n. Phrases 1.
A. adv.
Outdoors; in or into the open air. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adverb] > outside
buteOE
outeneOE
withoutc1000
outwarda1382
withoutforthc1384
outc1390
out of door1579
outside1653
withoutsidec1660
out-over1818
outboard1935
1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. May 230 Tho went the pensife Damme out of dore And chaunst to stomble at the threshold flore.
1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost iii. i. 88 Vntill the Goose came out of doore, And staied the oddes by adding foure. View more context for this quotation
1689 in H. E. Rollins Pepys Ballads (1930) IV. 235 [And] God bless great William that turned the tide [H]e kickt these old Mass-mongers quite out of door.
1701 in Rec. Early Hist. Boston 10 This order shall not be understood..to debarr..any tradesmen or others from kindling charcole in a pot or pan out of doore.
1731 J. Swift Answer to Simile 115 Apollo stirs not out of door Without his lacker'd coach and four.
1886 N.Y. School Jrnl. 31 245 You visit a poor drunkard's wife, and in comes the husband, peremptorily ordering you out of door, quoting the moss-back maxim as his authority.
1936 W. Raymond Love & Quiet Life 258 They..went running down the street. The parish, soon apprised that excitement was afoot, came out of door.
B. adj. In form out-of-door.
= out of doors adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > air > fresh air > [adjective] > that exists or is done in the open air
outward1546
subdial1647
without doors1654
subaeriala1703
outdoor1748
al fresco1760
extra-foraneous1781
out of door1786
out of doors1822
open air1851
open-aired1873
hypaethral1875
out-by1896
1786 R. Twining Let. 29 Sept. in Sel. Papers Twining Family (1887) 144 As to out-of-door matters, my curiosity took tolerable care of me.
1792 H. H. Brackenridge Mod. Chivalry (1937) I. i. 27 Or if they should..excuse you from such out of door services, they will rack and torture you with hard questions.
1845 Florist's Jrnl. 6 115 If out-of-door varieties are most desirable.
1855 H. W. Longfellow Jrnl. 21 May in S. Longfellow Life H. W. Longfellow (1886) II. xi. 259 What an expansive, sunny, out-of-door nature Rossini has!
1878 J. S. Bristowe Treat. Theory & Pract. Med. (ed. 2) ii. vi. 854 Moderate out-of-door exercise.
1898 B. P. Colton Physiol. i. 2 The out-of-door worker may not suffer so much from ignorance in these matters.
1947 R. Bedichek Adventures with Texas Naturalist xxii. 286 I sense here the resentment out-of-door people feel toward artificial time.

Compounds

out-of-door relief n. now historical = out-relief n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > philanthropy > [adjective] > system of poor relief > given outside workhouse, etc.
outdoor1823
out-of-door relief1838
1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist II. xxii. 54 Don't you think out-of-door relief a very bad thing?
1941 Jrnl. Econ. Hist. 1 211 There was widespread evidence of physical distress, and the wage-subsidy scheme for out-of-door relief was instituted.
1994 L. Gordon Charlotte Brontë (1995) i. 11 The New Poor Law (which put an end to out-of-door relief and introduced the dreaded poorhouse).

Derivatives

out-of-doorer n. Obsolete a person who prefers to live or stay in the open air.Apparently an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > air > fresh air > [noun] > open air > one who is or goes out-of-doors
out-of-doorer1839
hypaethral1875
1839 T. Hood Ode to St. Swithin in Hood's Own 313 A dripping Pauper crawls along the way, The only real willing out-of-doorer.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

out (†forth) of door (also doors)
P4. out (forth) of door (also doors): out of the house; in the open air, abroad; hence figurative out of place, lost, abroad, irrelevant, worthless (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > worthless
naughteOE
unworthc960
nought worthOE
unworthya1240
vaina1300
lewd1362
base?1510
to be nothing toc1520
stark naught1528
nothing worth1535
worthilessa1542
draffish1543
baggage1548
dunghill?1555
valureless1563
toyish1572
worthless1573
out (forth) of door (also doors)1574
leaden1577
riff-raff1577
drafty1582
fecklessc1586
dudgeon?1589
nought-worth1589
tenpenny1592
wanwordy?a1595
shotten herring1598
nugatory1603
unvalued1604
priceless1614
unvaluable1615
valuelessa1616
waste1616
trashya1620
draffy1624
stramineous1624
invaluable1640
roly-poly?1645
nugatorious1646
perquisquilian1647
niffling1649
lazy1671
wanworth1724
little wortha1754
flimsy1756
waff1788
null1790
nothingy1801
nothingly1802
twopenny-halfpenny1809
not worth a flaw1810
garbage1817
peanut1836
duffing1839
trash1843
no-account1845
no-count1851
punky1859
rummagy1872
junky1880
skilligalee1883
footle1894
punk1896
wherry-go-nimble1901
junk1908
rinky-dink1913
schlock1916
tripe1927
duff1938
chickenshit1940
sheg-up1941
expendable1942
(strictly) for the birds1943
tripey1955
schlocky1960
naff1964
dipshit1968
cack1978
1574 St. Avstens Manuell in Certaine Prayers S. Augustines Medit. sig. Qvijv Love driveth feare out of doores.
1581 G. Pettie tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. (1586) iii. 156 Some fathers will not suffer their Daughters to set their foote foorth of dores.
1595 E. Spenser Colin Clouts come Home Againe sig. D2v Out of doore quite shit.
1658 T. Burton Diary (1828) II. 456 All precedents are out of doors in this case.
1699 J. Collier Second Def. Short View Eng. Stage (1730) 324 A Place where Thinking is out of Doors.
1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 355 That Objection is out of Doors.
1857 Ld. Houghton Let. Aug. in T. W. Reid Life Ld. Houghton (1890) II. xii. 19 These [children] live..out of doors all day.
extracted from doorn.
<
adv.adj.1579
as lemmas
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更新时间:2024/9/20 10:53:40