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单词 on the go
释义

> as lemmas

on (also, esp. in early use, upon) the go

Phrases

P1. Chiefly colloquial. to have a go.
a.
(a) Chiefly with at. To aim a blow or shot at someone or something; to make an attack or onslaught upon someone or something.
ΚΠ
1792 Lady's Mag. May 244/1 I felt such a flow of spirits and courage, that I hid myself behind a tree, determined to have a go at him—the moment he passed me, I fired my pistol.
1896 Pall Mall Mag. Apr. 525 It seemed a pity to let those brutes pass us with an unprotected flank, and not to have a go at them.
1914 G. Lee Diary 1 Aug. in Home Fires Burning (2006) 13 With our Navy at the very height of its strength and efficiency..it would be a mighty pity if we did not have a go at the Germans.
1973 E. Dunphy Only a Game? (1976) iii. 96 He had had a go, stuck the nut on a fellow, for which he was booked.
1991 R. Reiner Chief Constables iii. ix. 203 The boys in the sixth forms were going to have a go at each other in quite a nasty way. They were tooling themselves up.
2011 T. Ronald Becoming Nancy (2012) x. 146 Another boy has a go at Frances; starts pulling her hair and shoving her about.
(b) Chiefly with at. To attack verbally, to berate; to reproach, criticize.
ΚΠ
1835 R. H. Froude Let. 17 July in Remains (1838) I. 417 And now I will have another go at you, about your rule of faith in fundamentals.
1891 G. M. Fenn Sawn Off 109 I have not had a go at you for a twelvemonth. I haven't half done yet.
1911 J. E. Buckrose Love in Little Town xx. 346 You want to have a go at Lady Eleanour, do you? Well—have a go at her! There she is.
1977 ‘C. Aird’ Parting Breath x. 127 He was always having a go at Sergeant Gelven..about his weight.
1996 C. Higson Getting Rid of Mr Kitchen i. 8 ‘Don't get me wrong,’ he said. ‘I'm not having a go. I'm just stating a fact.’
2012 H. Lucht Darkness before Daybreak ii. 46 Massimo had a go at him..for being a no-good lazybones.
b. Frequently with at. To make an attempt at something; to have a spell or turn of doing something.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > endeavour > attempt [verb (transitive)]
fandOE
assayc1300
tryc1315
provec1330
adventurea1387
sayc1390
paina1400
havec1400
practisea1450
afforcec1487
afond1488
attempta1538
procure1574
endeavour1581
offer1611
poacha1616
attent1620
to venture at1623
essay1641
attentate1656
smacka1657
tempt1697
to try at1794
to have a go1802
to make a (good, poor, etc.) fist1833
tackle1847
to have or take a whack at1891
to make (or have, etc.) a stab at (something)1895
to have a dash (at)1916
1802 Sporting Mag. May 118/1 Then join'd Lord Grey the pleasant sport, For who could say him, ‘No!’ Fiery his horse, his whip but short, But yet, ‘He'd have a go.’
1863 C. Reade Hard Cash I. iv. 123 You have stumbled on a passage you can't construe... Here, let me have a go at it.
1889 J. K. Jerome Three Men in Boat 58 I agreed and sat down, and they had a go.
1895 Cornhill Mag. Aug. 176 We'll have another go at this game next Thanksgiving.
1912 W. Elmhirst Freshman's Diary 28 Apr. (1969) 67 We paddled most of the way up..& then Beach had a go at punting. Coming back I had a go for some time.
1933 Times 16 May 11/4 It was alleged that Field took a ‘push board’ into the room and asked several privates to ‘have a go’ at a penny a time.
1955 A. Atkinson Exit Charlie (1957) iv. 106 It might not be a bad thing to have a go at the acting profession, for a youngster.
1982 Southern Rag 12 43/2 A good, stompy little country blues band, they have a go at standards like Corinna.
2008 Independent 25 July (Extra section) 4/3 Some of these men had been members of local choral societies, some were singers in local bands; others were just up for having a go.
c. Cricket. To hit out freely or recklessly in an attempt to make runs.
ΚΠ
1880 Bell's Life in London 8 May 9/1 Twice he made leg hits that we have rarely seen excelled. He seems prone to ‘have a go’ however.
1894 N. Gale Cricket Songs (new ed.) 25 Toss him down a slow, you see, He's sure to have a go, you see!
1963 Times 28 Feb. 3/6 After several overs, during which he seemed to command the bowling, he announced to Reid, who was his partner, that he had ‘had it’ and was going to have a go.
2007 I. Botham Head On (2008) vi. 185 Doshi had tossed a few up well wide of off-stump, tempting me to have a go.
d. British. Esp. of a private citizen (as distinct from a police officer, security guard, etc.): to take independent or single-handed action against criminals.
ΚΠ
1965 Daily Mail 1 Jan. 7/2 Mr. Ranulph Bacon, Scotland Yard Assistant Commissioner for Crime, yesterday gave this advice to the public if they saw gunmen carrying out a raid: ‘If you can have a go, have a go.’
1965 Times 1 Jan. 4/6 It is completely wrong to encourage people to ‘have a go’..particularly when the criminals they are..having a go at are trigger-happy hooligans.
1966 Economist 6 Aug. 534/1 There is a cryptic passage about legal protection for citizens who fight against crime (Russians who ‘have a go’?).
1997 R. Ingleton Arming Brit. Police iv. 65 A passer-by who attempted to ‘have a go’ was shot and wounded and the criminals were pursued by a rapidly growing posse of policemen and others.
2003 Holiday Which? Summer 147/3 After the attacks of 11 September, passengers were more inclined to ‘have a go’.
P2. in (also at) one go: in a single instalment; all at once; in one unbroken spell of effort.
ΚΠ
1818 New Times 3 July And now, I think, you will allow I have given you as much as you could in reason expect at one go.
1847 R. Owen Let. 5 Nov. in Life (1894) I. ix. 304 As men spread they..killed the hyænas off at one go in Yorkshire, for example.
1902 A. M. Williamson Silent Battle xvi. 151 An offer of more than a week's salary, ‘all in one go’, merely for taking a gentleman's word.
1927 V. Sackville-West Let. 23 Feb. in Lett. to V. Woolf (1984) 153 The Persians are incapable of delivering the whole of the post at one go..so that it arrives in driblets.
1971 Guardian 22 Oct. 9/2 Partworks began in the mid-eighteenth century when the ‘Encyclopaedia Britannica’ found itself unable to raise sufficient funds to publish all the volumes in one go.
2006 New Yorker 25 Dec. 56/3 They were of that generation advised by dentists to have their teeth out in one go.
P3. colloquial. it's a go: it's a deal; it's agreed; used to express assent to a proposal, bargain, etc. Similarly is it a go?
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > [noun] > an agreement
forewardOE
accordc1275
covenant1297
end1297
form1297
frettec1330
conjurationc1374
treatc1380
bargainc1386
contractc1386
comenaunt1389
compositionc1405
treaty1427
pact1429
paction1440
reconventionc1449
treatisea1464
hostage1470
packa1475
trystc1480
bond (also band) of manrent1482
covenance1484
concordance1490
patisement1529
capitulation1535
conventmenta1547
convenience1551
compact1555
negotiation1563
sacrament1563
match1569
consortship1592
after-agreementa1600
combourgeoisie1602
convention1603
comburghership1606
transaction1611
end-makingc1613
obligement1627
bare contract1641
stipulation1649
accompackmentc1650
rue-bargaina1657
concordat1683
minute1720
tacka1758
understanding1803
meet1804
it's a go1821
deal1863
whizz1869
stand-in1870
gentlemen's agreement1880
meeting of minds1883
1821 ‘N. A. Philomirth’ My Bk. 56 Lend me your cloaths, you know, and put five guineas into the breeches pocket, and it's a go.
1852 H. H. Paul Dashes Amer. Humour 12 ‘Bring me a red silk bonnet with an ostridge feather, and I'll be the happiest girl in Barley Creek.’ ‘It's a go, Polly.’
1878 B. Harte Man on Beach 61 ‘Then it's a go?’.. ‘It's a go.’
1908 Magnet 1 1 The Remove don't like you now, but we'll stick together, and bring them round. Is it a go?
1936 P. G. Wodehouse Laughing Gas i. 15 ‘Then say no more,’ I said. ‘It's a go.’
2004 Weekly World News 2 Mar. 11/2 We've offered him the role and we're crossing our fingers. His people tell us there's a 95 percent chance it's a go.
P4. colloquial. to make a go of: to make a success of, be successful in regard to, manage (esp. in to make a go of it). Similarly to make a good, etc., go of.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > make a success of [verb (transitive)]
shift?1533
to pass muster1573
to give a good account of (something, often oneself)1601
to hit off1700
to make a job of1736
to make a do of1834
to make a go of it1836
cut1900
1836 H. M. Beauclerk in C. F. Beauclerk & H. M. Beauclerk Tales of Fashion & Reality 134 ‘They say as how he is courting Miss Laura.’ ‘Well,..I hope they'll make a go of it.’
1848 Amer. Literary Mag. Oct. 211 Give me another cigar, friend; I can't make a go of this.
1870 Janesville (Wisconsin) Gaz. 5 Aug. Try hop scotch. Perhaps you can make a go of that.
1893 Spectator (N.Y.) 13 Apr. 216/1 The National Live Stock Insurance Company, started six years ago by St. Paul business men, has apparently made a good ‘go’ of it.
1933 Sun (Baltimore) 20 Apr. 10/3 We should be glad to see any administrator make a go of the postal service.
1978 M. Sarton Reckoning xvi. 176 Of the three of us you're the one who has made a go of it as a human being.
1994 R. Hendrickson Happy Trails 105 Someone who returned East after failing to make a go of it in the West.
2010 S. Rohrer Wandering Souls ii. 52 Jarratt moved a third time, clinging to the hope that he could make a go of running a school in the Virginia backcountry.
P5. (at the) first go: at the first attempt; on the first occasion; straight away. Cf. at one go-off at go-off n. 1.
ΚΠ
1892 New Harmony (Indiana) Reg. 9 Sept. The machine was very restive, and at the first go tried to climb all the trees at the edge of the sidewalk.
1911 G. K. Chesterton Innocence of Father Brown xi. 293 I believe I can guess it at the first go.
1916 J. Buchan Greenmantle viii. 110 The Germans..were pretty certain of dishing Serbia at the first go.
1945 J. A. Thompson tr. H. Laxness Independent People lxvii. 494 Never let anyone hear you say you're such a blockhead as not to be able to learn three easy little verses first go.
1971 H. C. Rae Marksman i. vi. 51 He screwed her, knocked her up first go and..married her..before she could even contemplate abortion.
2005 B. O'Riain Running to stand Still vi. 126 The chaps in the pictures never admit it first go.
P6. colloquial. on (also, esp. in early use, upon) the go.
a. On the move; in (constant) motion; active or busy, esp. continuously or without respite. In later use also: in progress.
ΚΠ
1680 R. Hollingworth Acct. Spirits working upon Minds of Men 18 Whose heels are upon the go without any commission from the Head.
1828 Friend 15 Mar. 171/3 What with visitations to Seraphina and the superintendence of Marmaduke's establishment, she was ever on the go, and her time fully occupied.
1874 T. B. Aldrich Prudence Palfrey xiii. 216 Ever since the day we said good-by..I have been on the go.
1898 Maine Bugle July 198/2 We opened with grape and cannister [shot] and Johnnie went back; this was repeated three times, when we had them on the go and kept them going until [etc.].
1919 Princeton Alumni Weekly 8 Jan. 267/3 We have been on the go since Sept. 26.
1938 Q. Bull. Alpine Garden Soc. 6 208 At last the tents were up and supper was on the go.
1965 Harper's Bazaar Dec. 89/1 Cosmetic traveller lined with silk for girls who are on the go all day.
1991 J. Kelman Burn (1992) 151 He stared across the bar to where a conversation was on the go between some guys he knew.
2009 Post & Courier (Charleston, S. Carolina) (Nexis) 17 Nov. d1 I've always been superactive. Always on the go.
b. Declining, deteriorating. Cf. on the turn at turn n. Phrases 3b(c). In early use also: on the verge of destruction. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > in adversity [phrase] > at the or one's worst > from a prosperous or thriving condition
for (also to, into) the worseOE
out of God's blessing into the warm sun1546
down (the) wind1600
on (also, esp. in early use, upon) the go1682
to the bad1802
1682 E. Hickeringill 2nd Pt. Hist. Whiggism 66 They did so many Irrational, Senseless, and Destructive Acts, that almost all Lay at Stake..and was just upon the go.
1727 M. Robinson Walsingham IV. 318 The good fellow is upon the go; his life's not worth six weeks' purchase.
1777 S. J. Pratt Liberal Opinions VI. cxxxii. 131 I don't know what the plague ails him, but he's certainly upon the go.
a1800 T. Bellamy Beggar Boy (1801) I. 6 No longer could she pay attention to the larder, and there daily examine that part of its stores which was somewhat—another saying of her's—‘On the go’.
a1823 R. Ayton Ess. & Sketches Char. (1825) 236 A bit of stranded fish of the flat kind—much bruised, and rather ‘on the go’.
1842 E. FitzGerald Let. 16 Aug. (1889) I. 99 As to poor England, I never see a paper, but I think with you that she is on the go.
1881 Sunday at Home 16 July 451/1 Oh, it was all pretty level at first..but she's on the go, I seen it, the last twice as she's been.
c. slang. Mildly intoxicated; tipsy. Now only in historical contexts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk > partially drunk
merrya1382
semi-bousyc1460
pipe merry1542
totty1570
tipsy1577
martin-drunk1592
pleasant1596
mellow1611
tip-merry1612
flustered1615
lusticka1616
well to live1619
jolly1652
happy1662
hazy1673
top-heavy1687
hearty1695
half-seas-over1699
oiled1701
mellowish1703
half channelled over1709
drunkish1710
half-and-half1718
touched1722
uppisha1726
tosie1727
bosky1730
funny1751
fairish1756
cherry-merry1769
in suds1770
muddy1776
glorious1790
groggified1796
well-corned1800
fresh1804
to be mops and brooms1814
foggy1816
how-come-ye-so1816
screwy1820
off the nail1821
on (also, esp. in early use, upon) the go1821
swipey1821
muggy1822
rosy1823
snuffy1823
spreeish1825
elevated1827
up a stump1829
half-cockedc1830
tightish1830
tipsified1830
half shaved1834
screwed1837
half-shot1838
squizzed1845
drinky1846
a sheet in the wind1862
tight1868
toppy1885
tiddly1905
oiled-up1918
bonkers1943
sloshed1946
tiddled1956
hickey-
1821 P. Egan Life in London ii. ii. 171 The fine old wines of the Corinthian had made him a little bit ‘on the go’.
1886 E. Lynn Linton Paston Carew II. ix. 191 ‘Ma'me Richard was on the go,’ as one of them said, when he helped to pick her up out of the gutter, and carry her dead-drunk into the back-kitchen.
1953 G. Heyer Cotillion iv. 49 ‘No, no Freddy, indeed I'm not inebriated!’ ‘Lord no, Kit! Nothing of that sort! Just a little bit on the go!’
2004 M. Gedney On 12th Day of Christmas vi. 67 ‘I suppose you were in some low inn, drinking and gambling..’. ‘Well, I was a little bit on the go,’ he admitted.
d. Moved to enthusiasm, excitement, etc.; enthused, stirred. rare.
ΚΠ
1843 A. Bethune Sc. Peasant's Fire-side 26 But if you can only afford to wait till you get us on the go.
1937 Poet Lore Jan. 354 Gotico. I tapped claret four times, and when I stick a man— Isidro. Oh, my God! Pugnose. What a man!..Gotico (aside). I've got them on the go.
1946 Proc. National Convent. Maritime Unions (U.S.) 39/1 We have strike committees in every single port..where our Union is represented—and the membership is really on the go, ready to give out!
e. While moving from one place to another.
ΚΠ
1942 El Paso (Texas) Herald-Post 2 Mar. 4/4 He eats on the go, grabs a little sleep standing on his feet.
1993 S. Stewart Ramlin Rose iii. 18 We never stopped for breakfast we had our ‘bait’ on the go, a chunk of bread and lard.
2004 W. B. McCloskey Raiders ii. xv. 211 Meals became candy bars on the go.
f. In progress; in train.
ΚΠ
1953 Grandview (Manitoba) Exponent 10 Sept. 4/3 The Galloping Teas started again with two books on the go.
1976 R. Berry Before forever After in A. Richards Penguin Bk. Welsh Short Stories 264 Half a dozen card schools on the go.
1995 G. Hall Dark Backward (1996) xviii. 309 He always had so many schemes on the go.
2006 Daily Mail (Nexis) 18 Nov. 26 Reg currently has eight jobs on the go.
P7. great go: see great go n. little-go: see little go n. (it's) no go: see no go phr., adj., and n.
extracted from gon.1int.
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