out of truthadv.adj.n.

Brit.

/ˌaʊt əv ˈtruːθ/, U.S.

/ˌaʊd əv ˈtruθ/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: out of prep., truth n.

Etymology: < out of prep. + truth n. Compare out of true at true adj., n., adv., and int. Phrases 4b(a).

A. adv.

Out of correct position or alignment; out of true at true adj., n., adv., and int. Phrases 4b(a). Cf. truth n. 11.

ΚΠ

1775 M. Boulton Let. May in J. P. Muirhead Origin & Progress Mech. Inventions J. Watt (1854) I. 87 I found the sliding valve very much out of truth, and it admitted air freely.

1777 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 67 305 The metal would be so much out of truth when applied to the succeeding tool, that no time would be saved by it.

1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 590 Otherwise the door, when put together, will be out of truth.

1881 F. J. Britten Watch & Clockmakers' Handbk. (ed. 4) 41 If the wheel is out of truth it must be set up in the lathe and re-bored.

1939 Boys' Life Sept. 9/1 The propeller had been bent at least 5¹/₂ inches out of truth.

1983 Buck & Hickman Catal. 1983–5 535/3 (heading) Chatter marks[.] Causes: 1. Wheel out of truth. 2. Machine spindle running out.

B. adj.

Usually in form out-of-truth. That is out of correct position or alignment; of or relating to such a state or condition.

ΚΠ

1914 Model Engineer & Electrician 9 July 43/2 If the out-of-truth distance be greater than the leaf gauge will record, cut a strip of new flat sheet metal about 16 S.W.G.

1958 U.S. Patent 2,830,679 2 The disc..is running in an ‘out-of-truth’ condition.

2002 G. Schneider Cutting Tool Applic. xvi. 201/1 An out of truth wheel will produce objectionable chatter marks on the workpiece.

C. n.

In form out-of-truth. The state or condition of being out of correct position or alignment.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > inaccuracy, inexactness > [noun] > of alignment

index-error1849

untruth1869

out of truth1930

out-of-true1970

1930 Trans. Instit. Rubber Industry Dec. 349 With regard to the out-of-truth this mainly concerned the wire wheel.

1967 L. Holmes Odhams New Motor Man. viii. 189/1 Out-of-truth produces irregular tyre wear.

1994 U.S. Patent 5,311,668 1 Before measurement operations can be carried out, it is necessary to perform an operation such as to compensate for any out-of-truth of the wheel.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	out of truth
释义	out of truthadv.adj.n. Brit. /ˌaʊt əv ˈtruːθ/, U.S. /ˌaʊd əv ˈtruθ/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: out of prep., truth n. Etymology: < out of prep. + truth n. Compare out of true at true adj., n., adv., and int. Phrases 4b(a). A. adv. Out of correct position or alignment; out of true at true adj., n., adv., and int. Phrases 4b(a). Cf. truth n. 11. ΚΠ 1775 M. Boulton Let. May in J. P. Muirhead Origin & Progress Mech. Inventions J. Watt (1854) I. 87 I found the sliding valve very much out of truth, and it admitted air freely. 1777 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 67 305 The metal would be so much out of truth when applied to the succeeding tool, that no time would be saved by it. 1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 590 Otherwise the door, when put together, will be out of truth. 1881 F. J. Britten Watch & Clockmakers' Handbk. (ed. 4) 41 If the wheel is out of truth it must be set up in the lathe and re-bored. 1939 Boys' Life Sept. 9/1 The propeller had been bent at least 5¹/₂ inches out of truth. 1983 Buck & Hickman Catal. 1983–5 535/3 (heading) Chatter marks[.] Causes: 1. Wheel out of truth. 2. Machine spindle running out. B. adj. Usually in form out-of-truth. That is out of correct position or alignment; of or relating to such a state or condition. ΚΠ 1914 Model Engineer & Electrician 9 July 43/2 If the out-of-truth distance be greater than the leaf gauge will record, cut a strip of new flat sheet metal about 16 S.W.G. 1958 U.S. Patent 2,830,679 2 The disc..is running in an ‘out-of-truth’ condition. 2002 G. Schneider Cutting Tool Applic. xvi. 201/1 An out of truth wheel will produce objectionable chatter marks on the workpiece. C. n. In form out-of-truth. The state or condition of being out of correct position or alignment. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > inaccuracy, inexactness > [noun] > of alignment index-error1849 untruth1869 out of truth1930 out-of-true1970 1930 Trans. Instit. Rubber Industry Dec. 349 With regard to the out-of-truth this mainly concerned the wire wheel. 1967 L. Holmes Odhams New Motor Man. viii. 189/1 Out-of-truth produces irregular tyre wear. 1994 U.S. Patent 5,311,668 1 Before measurement operations can be carried out, it is necessary to perform an operation such as to compensate for any out-of-truth of the wheel. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.adj.n.1775
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