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单词 ophthalmologist
释义

ophthalmologistn.

Brit. /ˌɒfθalˈmɒlədʒɪst/, /ˌɒpθalˈmɒlədʒɪst/, U.S. /ˌɑpθə(l)ˈmɑlədʒəst/, /ˌɑfθə(l)ˈmɑlədʒəst/
Forms: 1800s– ophthalmologist, 1800s– opthalmologist (irregular).
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ophthalmo- comb. form, -logist comb. form.
Etymology: < ophthalmo- comb. form + -logist comb. form, after ophthalmology n. Compare French ophtalmologiste (1840 as ophthalmologiste).
Medicine.
A specialist in ophthalmology.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > specialist > [noun] > on organs or structures of the body > eye
oculister?a1425
oculist1598
ophthalmist1629
eye-wright1656
cataractist1660
ophthalmiater1761
ophthalmologist1826
ophthalmoscopist1873
orthoptist1937
1826 Lancet 2 Sept. 719/2 Whence is it that an ophthalmologist (οϕθαλμιων) communicates this disease easily to the eye of a sound person?
1834 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 4) III. 166 No ophthalmologist..has paid so much attention to this subject [sc. cataract] as Professor Beer.
1876 Bibliogr. Encycl. Ohio 36/2 Dr. Williams is the pioneer ophthalmologist in America, and Cincinnati, therefore, has the honor of introducing this new science to the western world.
1900 Edinb. Rev. Oct. 393 Von Graefe, the great ophthalmologist, first surveyed the fundus of the living human eye.
1959 Jrnl. Philos. 56 608 The whole process of analysis is no more ‘existential’ than an examination of the eyes by an opthalmologist.
1990 Health Guardian Nov. 11/2 The late W H Bates was an American ophthalmologist who devised a highly effective system of exercises and relaxation to improve vision.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1826
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