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单词 omphacite
释义

omphaciten.

Brit. /ˈɒmfəsʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈɑmfəˌsaɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Omphazit.
Etymology: < German Omphazit (A. G. Werner in C. A. S. Hoffman Handb. der Mineral. (1815) II. 302) < ancient Greek ὄμϕαξ unripe grape (see omphacine n.) + German -it -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
A green foliated pyroxene.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > inosilicates single chain > [noun] > pyroxene > other pyroxenes
asbestos1608
baikalite1794
basaltin1794
Labrador hornblende1794
coccolite1801
omphacite1821
jeffersonite1822
lherzolite1823
hudsonite1842
chladnite1850
funkite1850
picrophyll1854
lavrovite1868
breislakite1869
1821 A. Ure Dict. Chem. Omphacite, colour pale leek-green.
1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 223 Omphacite occurs near Hof in Baireut, Bavaria.
1899 Proc. Royal Soc. 65 223 In this matrix are embedded grains of the following minerals:—Olivine, enstatite, smaragdite, chrome-diopside (omphacite of some authors), [etc.].
1970 Nature 26 Sept. 1337/1 Omphacite and garnet are stable together in rocks of approximately basaltic composition.
1993 C. Pellant Rocks, Minerals & Fossils 30 Eclogites..form under similar high-grade igneous rock, containing much pyroxene (often omphacite) and garnet in a granular coarse-grained texture.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1821
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